获取音乐文件中包含的一些信息,如封面图片,时长等(MusicUtils)

OCTest

于 2022-12-29 13:19:47 发布

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文章标签： android kotlin composer

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_45967388/article/details/128480273

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MusicUtils源码:

import android.graphics.Bitmap
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory
import android.graphics.Matrix
import android.media.MediaMetadataRetriever
import android.media.MediaPlayer
import androidx.compose.ui.graphics.asImageBitmap
import androidx.compose.ui.graphics.painter.BitmapPainter
import androidx.compose.ui.graphics.painter.Painter
import com.frstudio.hmp3.App
import com.frstudio.hmp3.R
import com.frstudio.hmp3.utils.KMath

object MusicUtils {
    fun getDurationText(duration: Long):String{
        return KMath.timeStr(duration)
    }
    //获取音乐长度 ms
    fun getDuration(path:String):Long{
        val mediaPlayer = MediaPlayer()
        mediaPlayer.setDataSource(path)
        mediaPlayer.prepare()
        val duration = mediaPlayer.duration
        //记得释放资源
        mediaPlayer.release()
        return duration+0L
    }
    //获取歌曲专辑图片
    fun getAlbumPicture(dataPath: String):Painter{
        return BitmapPainter(aGetAlbumPicture(dataPath).asImageBitmap())
    }
    private fun aGetAlbumPicture(dataPath: String): Bitmap {
        val mmr = MediaMetadataRetriever()
        mmr.setDataSource(dataPath)
        val data = mmr.embeddedPicture
        var albumPicture: Bitmap? = null
        return if (data != null) {
            //获取bitmap对象
            albumPicture = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(data, 0, data.size)
            //获取宽高
            val width = albumPicture.width
            val height = albumPicture.height
            //Log.w("DisplayActivity","width = "+width+" height = "+height);
            // 创建操作图片用的Matrix对象
            val matrix = Matrix()
            // 计算缩放比例
            val sx = 120f / width
            val sy = 120f / height
            // 设置缩放比例
            matrix.postScale(sx, sy)
            // 建立新的bitmap，其内容是对原bitmap的缩放后的图
            albumPicture = Bitmap.createBitmap(albumPicture, 0, 0, width, height, matrix, false)
            albumPicture
        } else {
            albumPicture = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(App.app.resources, R.drawable.ic_music_foreground)
            //ic_music_foreground是从歌曲文件读取不出来专辑图片时用来代替的默认专辑图片
            val width = albumPicture.width
            val height = albumPicture.height
            //Log.w("DisplayActivity","width = "+width+" height = "+height);
            // 创建操作图片用的Matrix对象
            val matrix = Matrix()
            // 计算缩放比例
            val sx = 120f / width
            val sy = 120f / height
            // 设置缩放比例
            matrix.postScale(sx, sy)
            // 建立新的bitmap，其内容是对原bitmap的缩放后的图
            albumPicture = Bitmap.createBitmap(albumPicture, 0, 0, width, height, matrix, false)
            albumPicture
        }
    }
}

KMath源码:

object KMath {
    //存储空间处理
    fun storageStr(length:Long):String{
        var rest = 0;
        var size = length
        if(size < 1024){
            return "$size B";
        }else{
            size /= 1024;
        }
        if(size < 1024){
            return "$size KB";
        }else{
            rest = (size % 1024).toInt();
            size /= 1024;
        }
        if(size < 1024){
            size *= 100;
            return "${size / 100}.${rest * 100 / 1024 % 100}MB";
        }else{
            size = size * 100 / 1024;
            return "${size / 100}.${size % 100}GB";
        }
    }

    //时间长度毫秒处理
    fun timeStr(xtime: Long): String {
        var time = xtime
        time /= 1000
        var timeStr =""+ (if (time / 60 < 10) "0" + time / 60 else time / 60) + ""
        timeStr += ":" + (if (time % 60 < 10) "0" + time % 60 else time % 60) + ""
        return timeStr
    }
}