2020-10-21Django_day3

1. 创建一个应用stu_2,实现一个登陆功能

python manage.py startapp stu_2

2. 在test_2/urls.py的urlpatterns列表添加：

urlpatterns = [
    path('admin/', admin.site.urls),
    path('student/',include('stu.urls')),
    path('register/',include('stu_2.urls')) #增加register/，完成注册功能
]

3. 在stu_2/urls.py中添加(指向views中定义的函数）:

#coding='utf-8'
from django.urls import path
from . import  views
urlpatterns=[

    path('',views.index_view)
]

4. 在stu_2/views.py中添加:

from django.http import HttpResponse
from django.shortcuts import render

# Create your views here.
def index_view(request):
    m = request.method
    if m == "GET":
        return render(request,'register.html')
    else:
        return HttpResponse("处理注册功能")

5. 在stu_2/models.py中添加:

from django.db import models

# Create your models here.

class Student(models.Model):
    sname = models.CharField(max_length=30,unique=True)
    spwd =  models.CharField(max_length=30)

    #class Meta:
    #    db_table = 't_stu'

6. 在pycharm右侧的datebase，点击“＋”
   

7. 修改views.py文件和models.py

# views.py
from django.http import HttpResponse
from django.shortcuts import render
from .models import  *
# Create your views here.
def index_view(request):
    m = request.method
    # 获取当前请求方法
    if m == "GET":
        return render(request,'register.html')
    else:
        # 获取请求参数
        uname = request.POST.get('uname','')
        pwd = request.POST.get('pwd','')
        #判断
        if uname and pwd:
            # 创建模型对象
            stu_2 = Student(sname=uname,spwd=pwd)
            # 插入数据库
            stu_2.save()
            return HttpResponse('注册成功')
        return HttpResponse("注册失败")

models.py
from django.db import models

# Create your models here.

class Student(models.Model):
    sname = models.CharField(max_length=30,unique=True)
    spwd =  models.CharField(max_length=30)

    #class Meta:
    #    db_table = 't_stu'