使用Method类优化switch代码块调用类的方法

优化前

        switch(operate){
            case "index":
                index(request, response);
                break;
            case "add":
                add(request, response);
                break;
            case "del":
                del(request, response);
                break;
            case "edit":
                edit(request, response);
                break;
            case "update":
                update(request, response);
                break;
            default:
                throw new RuntimeException("operate值非法");
        }

优化后

        //获取当前类所有的方法
        Method[] methods=this.getClass().getDeclaredMethods();
        for(Method m:methods){
            //获取方法名
            String methodName=m.getName();
            if(operate.equals(methodName)){

                try {
                    //找到和operate同名的方法，那么通过反射的技术调用它
                    m.invoke(this,request,response);
                    return ;
                } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
                    throw new RuntimeException(e);
                } catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
                    throw new RuntimeException(e);
                }
            }
        }
        throw new RuntimeException("operate值非法");