2021-05-21

习题1:把用分钟表示的时间转换为用小时和分钟表示的时间

 代码：

#include<stdio.h>  
#define M_TO_H 60  //每小时60分钟
int main(){
    int minutes,hours,input;
/*  定义const常量
 *  const int M_TO_H = 60；
 */
    printf("please input the time(input<=0 to quit):");
    scanf("%d",&input);

    while(input>0){
            hours = input / M_TO_H;
            minutes = input % M_TO_H;

        printf("%d minutes = %d hours %d minutes\n",input,hours,minutes);
        printf("\n");
            printf("please input the time(<=0 to quit):");
        scanf("%d",&input);
}
    printf("program exit!\n");
    return 0;
}

同类型天数转换：

#include<stdio.h>
int main(){
	const int WEEK_PER_DAY = 7;
	int days,weeks,input;

	printf("CONVERT DAYS TO WEEKS!\n");
	printf("PLEASE INPUT DATA(<=0 to quit): ");
	scanf("%d",&input);
	while(input>0){
		days = input % WEEK_PER_DAY;
		weeks = input / WEEK_PER_DAY;
/* 注意：days,weeks在scanf()读取前赋值无效 */
	    printf("%d days are %d weeks, %d days.\n",input,weeks,days);
		printf("PLEASE INPUT DATA(<=0 to quit): ");
	    scanf("%d",&input);
	}
	printf("PROGRAM EXIT!");
	return 0;
}

  days,weeks在scanf()读取前赋值无效，如：

#include<stdio.h>
int main(){
	const int WEEK_PER_DAY = 7;
	int days,weeks,input;
    days = input % WEEK_PER_DAY;
	weeks = input / WEEK_PER_DAY;

	printf("PLEASE INPUT DATA(<=0 to quit): ");
	scanf("%d",&input);

    printf("%d days are %d weeks, %d days.\n",input,weeks,days);
	
	return 0;
}

正确代码段：

#include<stdio.h>
int main(){
	const int WEEK_PER_DAY = 7;
	int days,weeks,input;


	printf("PLEASE INPUT DATA(<=0 to quit): ");
	scanf("%d",&input);

    days = input % WEEK_PER_DAY;
	weeks = input / WEEK_PER_DAY;

    printf("%d days are %d weeks, %d days.\n",input,weeks,days);
	
	return 0;
}