java awt实现计算器

上课老师演示了一遍他的写法，由于没给代码，因此按着他的思路撸了一遍，感觉还很简单。

代码以及解释如下：

import java.awt.GridLayout;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;

import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JTextField;

public class Caculate1 {
	static String s1="";
	static String s2="";
	static int f=9;
	static int num1=0,num2=0;
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		int x=0,y=0,z=0;
		JFrame jf=new JFrame( "我的计算器");
		jf.setBounds(0,0,300,400);
//		jf.setBackground(bgColor);
		jf.setVisible(true);
		jf.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.DISPOSE_ON_CLOSE);
		
		JTextField show=new JTextField("0");
		//此处为布局：也就是定义五个容器，（也可以理解为将定义的JFrame空间分为5个容器）
		JPanel jp1=new JPanel(new GridLayout(1,3));//存储：
		JPanel jp2=new JPanel(new GridLayout(1,3));
		JPanel jp3=new JPanel(new GridLayout(1,3));
		JPanel jp4=new JPanel(new GridLayout(1,3));
		JPanel jp5=new JPanel(new GridLayout(1,3));
		
		JButton bt_add=new JButton("+");
		JButton bt_sub=new JButton("-");
		JButton bt_mul=new JButton("*");
		JButton bt_div=new JButton("/");
		JButton bt_7=new JButton("7");
		JButton bt_8=new JButton("8");
		JButton bt_9=new JButton("9");
		JButton bt_4=new JButton("4");
		JButton bt_5=new JButton("5");
		JButton bt_6=new JButton("6");
		JButton bt_1=new JButton("1");
		JButton bt_2=new JButton("2");
		JButton bt_3=new JButton("3");
		JButton bt_0=new JButton("0");
		JButton bt_c=new JButton("C");
		JButton bt_equal=new JButton("=");
		
		jf.setLayout(new GridLayout(6,1));
		//容器1 ：添加 '+','-','*','/'按钮
		jp1.add(bt_add);
		jp1.add(bt_sub);
		jp1.add(bt_mul);
		jp1.add(bt_div);
		//容器2：添加'7','8','9'按钮
		jp2.add(bt_7);
		jp2.add(bt_8);
		jp2.add(bt_9);
		//容器3：添加'4','5','6'按钮
		jp3.add(bt_4);
		jp3.add(bt_5);
		jp3.add(bt_6);
		//容器4：添加'1','2','3'按钮
		jp4.add(bt_1);
		jp4.add(bt_2);
		jp4.add(bt_3);
		//容器5：添加'0','C','='
		jp5.add(bt_0);
		jp5.add(bt_c);
		jp5.add(bt_equal);
		
		jf.add(show);
		jf.add(jp1);
		jf.add(jp2);
		jf.add(jp3);
		jf.add(jp4);
		jf.add(jp5);
//元素已经定义好了，思路也很简单：(1)JFrame定义一个大容器jf,jf=  1个显示框(show)+5个容器，分别定义显示框和容器，
		//(2)类似树形添加元素的数据结构，为jf添加元素
		
		//下面便是时间监听了(又称加载驱动)
		bt_9.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){

			@Override
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
				
				s1=s1+9;
				show.setText(s1);
			}
			
		});
		
		bt_8.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){

			@Override
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
				
				s1=s1+8;
				show.setText(s1);
			}
			
		});
		
		bt_7.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){

			@Override
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
				
				s1=s1+7;
				show.setText(s1);
			}
			
		});
		
		bt_6.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){

			@Override
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
				
				s1=s1+6;
				show.setText(s1);
			}
			
		});
		
		bt_5.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){

			@Override
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
				
				s1=s1+5;
				show.setText(s1);
			}
			
		});
		
		bt_4.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){

			@Override
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
				
				s1=s1+4;
				show.setText(s1);
			}
			
		});
		
		bt_3.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){

			@Override
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
				
				s1=s1+3;
				show.setText(s1);
			}
			
		});
		
		bt_0.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){

			@Override
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
				
				s1=s1+0;
				show.setText(s1);
			}
			
		});
		
		bt_2.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){

			@Override
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
				
				s1=s1+2;
				show.setText(s1);
			}
			
		});
		
		bt_1.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){

			@Override
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
				
				s1=s1+1;
				show.setText(s1);
			}
			
		});
		
		bt_0.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){

			@Override
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
				
				s1=s1+0;
				show.setText(s1);
			}
			
		});
		
		
		bt_equal.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){

			@Override
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
				num1=Integer.valueOf(s2);
				num2=Integer.valueOf(s1);
				int z=0;
				char fg=' ';
				
				switch(f){
				case 0:
					z=num1+num2;
					fg='+';
					break;
				case 1:
					z=num1-num2;
					fg='-';
					break;
				case 2:
					z=num1*num2;
					fg='*';
					break;
				case 3:
					fg='/';
					if(num2==0)
						num2=num2+1;
					z=num1/num2;
					break;
				default:
					break;
				}
				show.setText(s2+" "+fg+" "+s1+" = "+z);
			}
			
		});
		bt_add.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){

			@Override
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
				s2=s1;
				s1="";
				f=0;
				show.setText(s2+"+");
			}
			
		});
		bt_sub.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {

			@Override
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				s2 = s1;
				s1 = "";
				f = 1;
				show.setText(s2 + " - ");
			}
		});
		bt_mul.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {

			@Override
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				s2 = s1;
				s1 = "";
				f = 2;
				show.setText(s2 + " * ");
			}
		});
		bt_div.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {

			@Override
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				s2 = s1;
				s1 = "";
				f = 3;
				show.setText(s2 + " / ");
			}
		});
		bt_c.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {

			@Override
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				s2 = "";
				s1 = "";
				num1 = 0;
				num2 = 0;
				f = 9;
				show.setText("0");
			}
		});
	}

}