DRF实现获取分页数据

目的

记录如何实现DRF获取数据并实现分页

代码

settings设置

REST_FRAMEWORK = {
    "PAGE_SIZE": 2,  # 每页多少数据 方法一二三设置每页的
    "DEFAULT_PAGINATION_CLASS": "res_framework.pagination.PageNumberPagination"  # 补充方法
}
# 当以上两个关键词同时写 就会帮我们自动分页
# 只写一个 就参考方法 123

或者通过继承

class MyPageNumberPagination(PageNumberPagination):
    page_size = 2


class HulaLimitOffsetPagination(LimitOffsetPagination):
    max_limit = 5  # 最多取多少个

序列化代码

class PageNumberPaginationSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):  # 方法1234
    class Meta:
        model = models.Article
        fields = '__all__'


class PageViewArticleSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):  # 补充的
    class Meta:
        model = models.Article
        fields = '__all__'

接口代码

class PageArticleView(APIView):
    def get(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
        queryset = models.Article.objects.all()
        # 方式1 仅数据 http://127.0.0.1:8000/page/article/?page=5
        """
        page_object = MyPageNumberPagination()
        result = page_object.paginate_queryset(queryset, request, self)
        ser = serializer.PageNumberPaginationSerializer(instance=result, many=True)
        return Response(ser.data)
        """
        # 方法2 数据加分页信息
        """
        page_object = MyPageNumberPagination()
        result = page_object.paginate_queryset(queryset, request, self)
        ser = serializer.PageNumberPaginationSerializer(instance=result, many=True)
        return page_object.get_paginated_response(ser.data)
        """
        # 方法三 数据+部分分页信息
        """
        page_object = MyPageNumberPagination()
        result = page_object.paginate_queryset(queryset, request, self)
        ser = serializer.PageNumberPaginationSerializer(instance=result, many=True)
        return Response({
            'count': page_object.page.paginator.count,
            'result': ser.data
        })
        """
        # 4 从第几条数据后拿几条 http://127.0.0.1:8000/page/article/?offset=0&limit=5 offset以2序
        page_object = HulaLimitOffsetPagination()
        result = page_object.paginate_queryset(queryset, request, self)
        ser = serializer.PageNumberPaginationSerializer(instance=result, many=True)
        return Response(ser.data)

补充分页

class PageViewArticleView(ListAPIView):
    # http://127.0.0.1:8000/page/view/article/?page=5
    queryset = models.Article.objects.all()
    serializer_class = serializer.PageViewArticleSerializer