springboot整合kafka

springboot整合kafka

要求：jdk8以上

其他信息：springboot2版本的项目，kafka2版本

下载kafka

kafka下载官网

在这里下载2.8.1版本的

下载后解压后，打开文件夹
，进入到bin下windows里面
，在这个页面打开两个cmd窗口，执行以下命令启动

#启动zookeeper

zookeeper-server-start.bat …/…/config/zookeeper.properties

#启动kafka

kafka-server-start.bat …/…/config/server.properties

执行若报错，检查一下jdk版本还有环境都好着没，文件路径上尽量避免中文以及空格，具体原因需具体分析

引入依赖

在项目中pom.xml里面引入kafka依赖

<dependency>
   	<groupId>org.springframework.kafka</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-kafka</artifactId>
    <version>2.8.11</version>
</dependency>

添加配置

在application.yml文件中添加配置

spring:
  kafka:
    bootstrap-servers: 127.0.0.1:9092
    consumer:
      group-id: myGroup

生产者

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.kafka.core.KafkaTemplate;
import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.Async;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import javax.annotation.PostConstruct;

@Service
public class KafkaMessageService {
    @Autowired
    private KafkaTemplate<String, String> kafkaTemplate;

    @Async
    @PostConstruct
    public void init() {
        new Thread(() -> {
            Thread thread = Thread.currentThread();
            while (true) {
                synchronized (thread) {
                    try {
                        kafkaTemplate.send("time", String.valueOf(System.currentTimeMillis()))
                                .addCallback(
                                        success -> System.out.println("send message success..."),
                                        error -> System.err.println("send message error..." + error)
                                );
                        thread.wait(2000);
                    } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                        throw new RuntimeException(e);
                    }
                }
            }
        }, "test").start();
    }
}

消费者

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.kafka.annotation.KafkaListener;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@Component
public class KafkaMessageListener {
    private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(KafkaMessageListener.class);

    @KafkaListener(topics = "time")
    public void onMessage(String msg) {
        log.debug("mes-->{}", msg);
    }
}