纯css实现点击切换

最近浏览到一款相当震撼我的css，仅仅使用css，就能做出动态点击切换卡片的效果。

html源码

<div class="card">
  <input type="radio" name="select" id="slide_1" checked>
  <input type="radio" name="select" id="slide_2">
  <input type="radio" name="select" id="slide_3">
  <input type="checkbox" id="slideImg">

  <div class="slider">
    <label for="slide_1" class="slide slide_1"></label>
    <label for="slide_2" class="slide slide_2"></label>
    <label for="slide_3" class="slide slide_3"></label>
  </div>

  <div class="inner_part">
    <label for="slideImg" class="img">
      <img class="img_1" src="https://c4.wallpaperflare.com/wallpaper/978/131/617/kiz-kulesi-turkey-istanbul-maiden-s-tower-wallpaper-preview.jpg">
    </label>
    <div class="content content_1">
      <div class="title">İstanbul</div>
      <div class="text">
        Istanbul, a fascinating city built on two Continents, divided by the Bosphorus Strait. This is one of the greatest cities in the world.
      </div>
      <button>Read More</button>
    </div>
  </div>

  <div class="inner_part">
    <label for="slideImg" class="img">
      <img class="img_2" src="https://c4.wallpaperflare.com/wallpaper/649/96/56/ankara-cityscape-night-night-sky-wallpaper-preview.jpg">
    </label>
    <div class="content content_2">
      <div class="title">Ankara</div>
      <div class="text">
        Ankara is Turkey's beating heart, second largest city, located in the Central Anatolia region and home to the Grand National Assembly of Turkey.
      </div>
      <button>Read More</button>
    </div>
  </div>

  <div class="inner_part">
    <label for="slideImg" class="img">
      <img class="img_3" src="https://c4.wallpaperflare.com/wallpaper/620/34/558/turkey-izmir-mountains-wallpaper-preview.jpg">
    </label>
    <div class="content content_3">
      <div class="title">İzmir</div>
      <div class="text">Located on the shores of the Aegean Sea, west of the Anatolian Peninsula, İzmir is the third-largest city in Turkey.
      </div>
      <button>Read More</button>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

 css源码

* {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

html, body {
  height: 100vh;
  font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;
  background-color: #666666;
}

body {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
}

.card {
  position: absolute;
  height: 350px;
  width: 100%;
  max-width: 850px;
  margin: auto;
  background-color: #ffffff;
  border-radius: 25px;
  box-shadow: 10px 0 50px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
}

.card .inner_part {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  padding: 0 0 0 30px;
  height: 350px;
  position: absolute;
}

#slideImg:checked ~ .inner_part {
  padding: 0;
  transition: .1s ease-in;
}

.inner_part .img {
  height: 260px;
  width: 260px;
  overflow: hidden;
  flex-shrink: 0;
  border-radius: 20px;
  box-shadow: 0 10px 50px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
}

#slideImg:checked ~ .inner_part .img {
 height: 350px;
 width: 850px;
 z-index: 99;
 transition: .3s .2s ease-in;
}

.img img {
  height: 100%;
  width: 100%;
  cursor: pointer;
  opacity: 0;
  transition: .6s;
}

#slide_1:checked ~ .inner_part .img_1,
#slide_2:checked ~ .inner_part .img_2,
#slide_3:checked ~ .inner_part .img_3 {
  opacity: 1;
  transition-delay: .2s;
}

.content {
  padding: 0 20px 0 35px;
  width: 530px;
  margin-left: 50px;
  opacity: 0;
  transition: .6s; 
}

#slideImg:checked ~ .inner_part .content {
  display: none;
}

#slide_1:checked ~ .inner_part .content_1,
#slide_2:checked ~ .inner_part .content_2,
#slide_3:checked ~ .inner_part .content_3 {
  opacity: 1;
  margin-left: 0;
  z-index: 100;
  transition-delay: .3s;
}

.content .title {
  font-size: 30px;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: #0d0925;
  margin: 0 0 20px 0;
}

.content .text {
  font-size: 19px;
  color: #4e4a67;
  margin: 0 auto 30px auto;
  line-height: 1.5em;
  text-align: justify;
}

.content button {
  padding: 15px 20px;
  border: none;
  font-size: 16px;
  color: #fff0e6;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 1px;
  border-radius: 50px;
  cursor: pointer;
  outline: none;
  background: #000000;
  float: right;
}

.content button:hover {
  background: #cecece;
  color: #000000;
}

.slider {
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 25px;
  left: 55%;
  transform: translateX(-50%);
  z-index: 1;
}

#slideImg:checked ~ .slider {
  display: none;
}

.slider .slide {
  position: relative;
  height: 10px;
  width: 50px;
  background: #d9d9d9;
  border-radius: 5px;
  display: inline-flex;
  margin: 0 3px;
  cursor: pointer;
}


.slider .slide:before {
  position: absolute;
  content: '';
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  height: 100%;
  width: -100%;
  background: #000000;;
  border-radius: 10px;
  transform: scaleX(0);
  transition: transform .6s;
  transform-origin: left;
}

#slide_1:checked ~ .slider .slide_1:before,
#slide_2:checked ~ .slider .slide_2:before,
#slide_3:checked ~ .slider .slide_3:before {
  transform: scaleX(1);
  width: 100%;
}

input {
  display: none;
}

在研究了一小会后，发现了里面的秘密。这是我尝试的简约版本

 

 

主要实现手段

1：使用单选框完成三张图片的切换（比较好理解）

2：使用position使三张卡片重叠

3：在未点击时，透明的为0；

4：点击后通过兄弟元素~使后面card内的卡片显示 （css中有注释）

5：后续可通过label实现其他动画

    <style>

        #card {
            width: 800px;
            height: 300px;
            box-shadow: 2px 3px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.137);
            position: relative;
        }

        .inner_part {
            width: 800px;
            height: 300px;
            position: absolute;//使用position使三张卡片重叠
        }


        #c1,
        #c2,
        #c3 {
            opacity: 0;
            width: 250px;
            height: 250px;
            margin: 25px;
            border-radius: 10px;
            overflow: hidden;

            float: left;

        }

        img {
            height: 100%;
            width: 100%;
            cursor: pointer;
        }

        .content {
            width: 440px;
            height: 250px;
            opacity: 0;//在未点击时，透明的为0；
            float: left;
            margin: 25px;
        }
        #slider{
            position: absolute;
            z-index: 99;
            right: 25px;
            bottom: 25px;
        }

        #c1 {
            background-color: rgb(0, 47, 167);
        }

        #c2 {
            background-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);
        }

        #c3 {
            background-color: rgb(179, 255, 0);
        }

        #test1:checked~#card .inner_part #c1,
        #test2:checked~#card .inner_part #c2,
        #test3:checked~#card .inner_part #c3 {//点击后通过兄弟元素~使后面card内的卡片显示
            opacity: 1;
        }

        #test1:checked~#card .inner_part #content1,
        #test2:checked~#card .inner_part #content2,
        #test3:checked~#card .inner_part #content3 {
            opacity: 1;
        }

       
    </style>
</head>

<body>
    <input type="radio" value="t1" name="t1" id="test1" checked>
    <input type="radio" value="t2" name="t1" id="test2">
    <input type="radio" value="t3" name="t1" id="test3">
    <div id="card">


        <div class="inner_part">

            <div id="c1">
                <img src="https://c4.wallpaperflare.com/wallpaper/978/131/617/kiz-kulesi-turkey-istanbul-maiden-s-tower-wallpaper-preview.jpg"
                    alt="">
            </div>
            <div class="content " id="content1">
                测试1
            </div>

        </div>
        <div class="inner_part">

            <div id="c2">
                <img src="https://c4.wallpaperflare.com/wallpaper/649/96/56/ankara-cityscape-night-night-sky-wallpaper-preview.jpg"
                    alt="">
            </div>
            <div class="content " id="content2">
                测试2
            </div>

        </div>
        <div class="inner_part">

            <div id="c3">
                <img src="https://c4.wallpaperflare.com/wallpaper/620/34/558/turkey-izmir-mountains-wallpaper-preview.jpg"
                    alt="">
            </div>
            <div class="content " id="content3">
                测试3
            </div>
        </div>
      

    </div>


</body>

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