【ModuleNotFoundError: No module named ‘bcolz‘】已解决

背景

bcolz库是用于管理大型dat文件的一个比较有用的库
在Linux服务器上运行有bcolz的项目报错

ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'bcolz'

pip install bcolz

Looking in indexes: http://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple/
Collecting bcolz
  Using cached http://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/packages/5c/4e/23942de9d5c0fb16f10335fa83e52b431bcb8c0d4a8419c9ac206268c279/bcolz-1.2.1.tar.gz (1.5 MB)
  Preparing metadata (setup.py) ... done
Requirement already satisfied: numpy>=1.7 in /home/user/anaconda3/envs/face/lib/python3.9/site-packages (from bcolz) (1.23.1)
Building wheels for collected packages: bcolz
  Building wheel for bcolz (setup.py) ... error
  error: subprocess-exited-with-error
  
  × python setup.py bdist_wheel did not run successfully.
  │ exit code: 1
  ╰─> [176 lines of output]
      SSE2 detected

conda install -c anaconda bcolz

CondaHTTPError: HTTP 000 CONNECTION FAILED for url <https://conda.anaconda.org/anaconda/linux-64/current_repodata.json>
Elapsed: -

An HTTP error occurred when trying to retrieve this URL.
HTTP errors are often intermittent, and a simple retry will get you on your way.
'https://conda.anaconda.org/anaconda/linux-64'

正解

通过在PyPi中搜索bcolz，查到两个模块：

安装第二个最新的模块后，模块导入问题消失。安装命令如下：

pip install bcolz-zipline

其他在Linux服务器上针对gcc的安装包，均无效。