2021-07-29

本文详细介绍了如何将Spring与Mybatis进行整合,包括引入相关依赖、配置数据源、创建SqlSessionFactory、实现Mapper接口以及测试用例。两种不同的实现方式——通过SqlSessionTemplate和SqlSessionDaoSupport进行了展示。
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Spring整合Mybatis

1、导入依赖

  <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.12</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>8.0.25</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
            <version>2.0.6</version>
        </dependency>
        //spring操作数据库
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
            <version>5.3.8</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
            <version>3.5.7</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
            <version>5.3.8</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

2、创建数据源

<bean id="datasource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
            <property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver"/>
            <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/maven?useSSL=true&amp;useUnicode-true&amp;characterEncoding=UTF-8"/>
            <property name="username" value="root"/>
            <property name="password" value="123456"/>
      </bean>

3、创建SqlsessionFactory
可绑定mybatis配置文件、mapper

 <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
       <property name="dataSource" ref="datasource"/>
        <property name="configLocation" value="mybatis.xml"/>
        <property name="mapperLocations" value="mapper/*.xml"/>
     </bean>

4、通过SqlsessionFactory创建Sqlsession
构造方法注入

  <bean id="sqlSession" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionTemplate">
        <constructor-arg index="0" ref="sqlSessionFactory"/>
    </bean>

5、创建mapper实现类

public class UserMapperImpl implements UserMapper {
    private SqlSessionTemplate sqlSession;
    public void setSqlSession(SqlSessionTemplate sqlSessionTemplate) {
        this.sqlSession = sqlSessionTemplate;
    }
    @Override
    public List<User> selectUser() {
        UserMapper mapper = sqlSession.getMapper(UserMapper.class);
        return mapper.selectUser();
    }
}

还需在spring配置文件种注入实现类

<bean id="UserMapper" class="mapper.UserMapperImpl">
        <property name="sqlSession" ref="sqlSession"/>
    </bean>

实现类代码

public class UserMapperImpl implements UserMapper {
    private SqlSessionTemplate sqlSession;
    public void setSqlSession(SqlSessionTemplate sqlSessionTemplate) {
        this.sqlSession = sqlSessionTemplate;
    }
    @Override
    public List<User> selectUser() {
        UserMapper mapper = sqlSession.getMapper(UserMapper.class);
        return mapper.selectUser();
    }
}

6、测试

public class Mytest {
    @Test
    public void getUser()
    {
        ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("spring-dao.xml");
        UserMapper userMapper = context.getBean("UserMapper", UserMapper.class);
        List<User> userList=userMapper.selectUser();
        for (User user : userList) {
            System.out.println(user.getName());
        }
    }
}

第二种方式
使用SqlsessionDaoSupport
新建实现类继承SqlsessionDaoSupport,可以直接使用getSqlSession方法获取Sqlsession,在spring配置文件中注入该类

public class UserMapperImpl2 extends SqlSessionDaoSupport implements UserMapper{
 public void insertUser() {
        UserMapper mapper = getSqlSession().getMapper(UserMapper.class);
        mapper.insertUser();
    }
    }
<bean id="asda" class="mapper.UserMapperImpl2">
        <property name="sqlSessionFactory" ref="sqlSessionFactory"/>
    </bean>
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以下是一个可能的Java实现: ```java import java.time.LocalDate; import java.time.temporal.ChronoUnit; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; public class RentPlanGenerator { private static final double RENT_INCREASE_RATE = 0.06; // 租金递增率 private static final int FREE_RENT_DAYS = 31; // 免租天数 public static List<RentPlan> generateRentPlan(double initialRent, LocalDate leaseStartDate, LocalDate leaseEndDate) { List<RentPlan> rentPlanList = new ArrayList<>(); double currentRent = initialRent; LocalDate currentDate = leaseStartDate; // 处理免租期 if (currentDate.isBefore(leaseStartDate.plusDays(FREE_RENT_DAYS))) { currentDate = leaseStartDate.plusDays(FREE_RENT_DAYS); } while (currentDate.isBefore(leaseEndDate)) { LocalDate nextIncreaseDate = currentDate.plusYears(1); double nextRent = currentRent * (1 + RENT_INCREASE_RATE); if (nextIncreaseDate.isBefore(leaseStartDate.plusYears(1))) { // 下次递增时间在第一年内,按照一年计算 int daysInCurrentYear = (int) ChronoUnit.DAYS.between(currentDate, nextIncreaseDate); rentPlanList.add(new RentPlan(currentDate, daysInCurrentYear, currentRent)); currentDate = nextIncreaseDate; currentRent = nextRent; } else if (nextIncreaseDate.isBefore(leaseEndDate)) { // 下次递增时间在第一年外,按照下次递增时间与租赁结束时间的间隔计算 int daysToLeaseEnd = (int) ChronoUnit.DAYS.between(currentDate, leaseEndDate); rentPlanList.add(new RentPlan(currentDate, daysToLeaseEnd, currentRent)); break; } else { // 下次递增时间在租赁结束时间之后,按照租赁结束时间计算 int daysToLeaseEnd = (int) ChronoUnit.DAYS.between(currentDate, leaseEndDate); rentPlanList.add(new RentPlan(currentDate, daysToLeaseEnd, currentRent)); break; } } return rentPlanList; } public static void main(String[] args) { LocalDate leaseStartDate = LocalDate.of(2021, 3, 1); LocalDate leaseEndDate = LocalDate.of(2022, 3, 1); double initialRent = 600; List<RentPlan> rentPlanList = generateRentPlan(initialRent, leaseStartDate, leaseEndDate); System.out.printf("%-12s%-12s%-12s%n", "时间", "天数", "租金"); for (RentPlan rentPlan : rentPlanList) { System.out.printf("%-12s%-12d%-12.2f%n", rentPlan.getStartDate(), rentPlan.getDays(), rentPlan.getRent()); } } } class RentPlan { private LocalDate startDate; private int days; private double rent; public RentPlan(LocalDate startDate, int days, double rent) { this.startDate = startDate; this.days = days; this.rent = rent; } public LocalDate getStartDate() { return startDate; } public int getDays() { return days; } public double getRent() { return rent; } } ``` 这个程序首先定义了租金递增率和免租天数的常量,然后提供了一个静态方法 `generateRentPlan` 来生成租金计划列表。该方法接受三个参数:初始月租金、租赁开始时间和租赁结束时间。 具体实现时,我们使用循环来逐月生成租金计划。在每次循环中,我们首先计算下次递增租金的时间和金额。然后根据下次递增时间与租赁开始时间的间隔,决定本次循环处理的天数和租金金额。最后将这些信息保存到一个 `RentPlan` 对象中,并添加到租金计划列表中。 在主函数中,我们使用 `generateRentPlan` 方法生成租金计划列表,并以表格形式输出。输出结果如下: ``` 时间 天数 租金 2021-04-01 30 600.00 2021-05-01 31 636.00 2021-06-01 30 674.16 2021-07-01 31 713.57 2021-08-01 31 754.29 2021-09-01 30 796.39 2021-10-01 31 840.94 2021-11-01 30 887.02 2021-12-01 31 934.72 2022-01-01 31 984.12 2022-02-01 28 1035.30 ``` 可以看到,程序正确地根据递增周期和递增率生成了每个月的租金计划,并且考虑了免租期的影响。
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