实验概述
实验模拟了一个二进制炸弹，有六个“雷管”，输入正确的字符串就可以拆卸。要进行反汇编和gdb调试
/* Hmm... Six phases must be more secure than one phase! */
input = read_line(); /* Get input */
phase_1(input); /* Run the phase */
phase_defused(); /* Drat! They figured it out!
* Let me know how they did it. */
printf("Phase 1 defused. How about the next one?\n");
/* The second phase is harder. No one will ever figure out
* how to defuse this... */
input = read_line();
phase_2(input);
phase_defused();
printf("That's number 2. Keep going!\n");
/* I guess this is too easy so far. Some more complex code will
* confuse people. */
input = read_line();
phase_3(input);
phase_defused();
printf("Halfway there!\n");
/* Oh yeah? Well, how good is your math? Try on this saucy problem! */
input = read_line();
phase_4(input);
phase_defused();
printf("So you got that one. Try this one.\n");
/* Round and 'round in memory we go, where we stop, the bomb blows! */
input = read_line();
phase_5(input);
phase_defused();
printf("Good work! On to the next...\n");
/* This phase will never be used, since no one will get past the
* earlier ones. But just in case, make this one extra hard. */
input = read_line();
phase_6(input);
phase_defused();
/* Wow, they got it! But isn't something... missing? Perhaps
* something they overlooked? Mua ha ha ha ha! */
用命令objdump -d bomb>bomb.txt导出汇编到文件bomb.txt
phase1
分析输入时的调用链
rdi：the address of the string that we input
400e3a: e8 a1 00 00 00 callq 400ee0 <phase_1>
400ee0: 48 83 ec 08 sub $0x8,%rsp
400ee4: be 00 24 40 00 mov $0x402400,%esi
400ee9: e8 4a 04 00 00 callq 401338 <strings_not_equal>
调用下面这个函数，后面也会用到
0000000000401338 <strings_not_equal>:
401338: 41 54 push %r12
40133a: 55 push %rbp
40133b: 53 push %rbx
40133c: 48 89 fb mov %rdi,%rbx
40133f: 48 89 f5 mov %rsi,%rbp
401342: e8 d4 ff ff ff callq 40131b <string_length>
401347: 41 89 c4 mov %eax,%r12d
40134a: 48 89 ef mov %rbp,%rdi
40134d: e8 c9 ff ff ff callq 40131b <string_length>
401352: ba 01 00 00 00 mov $0x1,%edx
401357: 41 39 c4 cmp %eax,%r12d
40135a: 75 3f jne 40139b <strings_not_equal+0x63>
40135c: 0f b6 03 movzbl (%rbx),%eax
40135f: 84 c0 test %al,%al
401361: 74 25 je 401388 <strings_not_equal+0x50>
401363: 3a 45 00 cmp 0x0(%rbp),%al
401366: 74 0a je 401372 <strings_not_equal+0x3a>
401368: eb 25 jmp 40138f <strings_not_equal+0x57>
40136a: 3a 45 00 cmp 0x0(%rbp),%al
40136d: 0f 1f 00 nopl (%rax)
401370: 75 24 jne 401396 <strings_not_equal+0x5e>
401372: 48 83 c3 01 add $0x1,%rbx
401376: 48 83 c5 01 add $0x1,%rbp
40137a: 0f b6 03 movzbl (%rbx),%eax
40137d: 84 c0 test %al,%al
40137f: 75 e9 jne 40136a <strings_not_equal+0x32>
401381: ba 00 00 00 00 mov $0x0,%edx
401386: eb 13 jmp 40139b <strings_not_equal+0x63>
401388: ba 00 00 00 00 mov $0x0,%edx
40138d: eb 0c jmp 40139b <strings_not_equal+0x63>
40138f: ba 01 00 00 00 mov $0x1,%edx
401394: eb 05 jmp 40139b <strings_not_equal+0x63>
401396: ba 01 00 00 00 mov $0x1,%edx
40139b: 89 d0 mov %edx,%eax
40139d: 5b pop %rbx
40139e: 5d pop %rbp
40139f: 41 5c pop %r12
4013a1: c3 retq
000000000040131b <string_length>:
40131b: 80 3f 00 cmpb $0x0,(%rdi) //防止rdi输入为空
40131e: 74 12 je 401332 <string_length+0x17>
401320: 48 89 fa mov %rdi,%rdx
401323: 48 83 c2 01 add $0x1,%rdx
401327: 89 d0 mov %edx,%eax
401329: 29 f8 sub %edi,%eax
40132b: 80 3a 00 cmpb $0x0,(%rdx)
40132e: 75 f3 jne 401323 <string_length+0x8>
401330: f3 c3 repz retq
401332: b8 00 00 00 00 mov $0x0,%eax
401337: c3 retq
其实这里rsi存的就是正确答案了
这是个测试字符串长度的程序，地址依次加1进行比较，当最后一个为null时，跳出函数执行，返回字符串长度到eax
然后回到上面第一次调用检查我们输入字符串的长度，放到r12，第二次放入eax后直接和r12比较，如果相等，再进行输入地址是否为空的判断，并且401363这里也进行了一次判断输入和目的地址的第一个字节是否相同的判断，这里40133c指令把输入字符串地址给过rbx了。0x40136a~0x40137f这一段就是借用eax为一个字节的temp不停逐字节的循环判断两个字符串是否相等。为什么要用temp就是源操作数和目的操作数不能同时为内存引用。
后面的话返回值就是0，如果当中任何一个检查没有过返回值就是1了。
400eee: 85 c0 test %eax,%eax
400ef0: 74 05 je 400ef7 <phase_1+0x17>
400ef2: e8 43 05 00 00 callq 40143a <explode_bomb>
400ef7: 48 83 c4 08 add $0x8,%rsp
400efb: c3 retq
000000000040143a <explode_bomb>:
40143a: 48 83 ec 08 sub $0x8,%rsp
40143e: bf a3 25 40 00 mov $0x4025a3,%edi
401443: e8 c8 f6 ff ff callq 400b10 <puts@plt>
401448: bf ac 25 40 00 mov $0x4025ac,%edi
40144d: e8 be f6 ff ff callq 400b10 <puts@plt>
401452: bf 08 00 00 00 mov $0x8,%edi
401457: e8 c4 f7 ff ff callq 400c20 <exit@plt>
直接跳到400ef7，如果eax不为0的话，就会调用引爆炸弹这个函数，这个函数打印字符串后直接exit了，直接退出
那这里的话还会返回到main函数，从400ee0里面return后，下一条指令又是调用4015c4 <phase_defused>函数
00000000004015c4 <phase_defused>:
4015c4: 48 83 ec 78 sub $0x78,%rsp
4015c8: 64 48 8b 04 25 28 00 mov %fs:0x28,%rax
4015cf: 00 00
4015d1: 48 89 44 24 68 mov %rax,0x68(%rsp)
4015d6: 31 c0 xor %eax,%eax
4015d8: 83 3d 81 21 20 00 06 cmpl $0x6,0x202181(%rip) # 603760 <num_input_strings>
4015df: 75 5e jne 40163f <phase_defused+0x7b>
4015e1: 4c 8d 44 24 10 lea 0x10(%rsp),%r8
4015e6: 48 8d 4c 24 0c lea 0xc(%rsp),%rcx
4015eb: 48 8d 54 24 08 lea 0x8(%rsp),%rdx
4015f0: be 19 26 40 00 mov $0x402619,%esi
4015f5: bf 70 38 60 00 mov $0x603870,%edi
4015fa: e8 f1 f5 ff ff callq 400bf0 <__isoc99_sscanf@plt>
4015ff: 83 f8 03 cmp $0x3,%eax
401602: 75 31 jne 401635 <phase_defused+0x71>
401604: be 22 26 40 00 mov $0x402622,%esi
401609: 48 8d 7c 24 10 lea 0x10(%rsp),%rdi
40160e: e8 25 fd ff ff callq 401338 <strings_not_equal>
401613: 85 c0 test %eax,%eax
401615: 75 1e jne 401635 <phase_defused+0x71>
401617: bf f8 24 40 00 mov $0x4024f8,%edi
40161c: e8 ef f4 ff ff callq 400b10 <puts@plt>
401621: bf 20 25 40 00 mov $0x402520,%edi
401626: e8 e5 f4 ff ff callq 400b10 <puts@plt>
40162b: b8 00 00 00 00 mov $0x0,%eax
401630: e8 0d fc ff ff callq 401242 <secret_phase>
401635: bf 58 25 40 00 mov $0x402558,%edi
40163a: e8 d1 f4 ff ff callq 400b10 <puts@plt>
40163f: 48 8b 44 24 68 mov 0x68(%rsp),%rax
401644: 64 48 33 04 25 28 00 xor %fs:0x28,%rax
40164b: 00 00
40164d: 74 05 je 401654 <phase_defused+0x90>
40164f: e8 dc f4 ff ff callq 400b30 <__stack_chk_fail@plt>
401654: 48 83 c4 78 add $0x78,%rsp
401658: c3 retq
401659: 90 nop
40165a: 90 nop
40165b: 90 nop
40165c: 90 nop
40165d: 90 nop
40165e: 90 nop
40165f: 90 nop
这里我写的时候忘记保存了，根据印象应该就是一个恢复环境的，后面也会调用这个函数
Border relations with Canada have never been better.
phase_2
直接看400efc
400efc: 55 push %rbp
400efd: 53 push %rbx
400efe: 48 83 ec 28 sub $0x28,%rsp
400f02: 48 89 e6 mov %rsp,%rsi //rsi = rsp
400f05: e8 52 05 00 00 callq 40145c <read_six_numbers>
400f0a: 83 3c 24 01 cmpl $0x1,(%rsp)
000000000040145c <read_six_numbers>:
40145c: 48 83 ec 18 sub $0x18,%rsp
401460: 48 89 f2 mov %rsi,%rdx
401463: 48 8d 4e 04 lea 0x4(%rsi),%rcx //rsp+4
401467: 48 8d 46 14 lea 0x14(%rsi),%rax //rsp+0x14
40146b: 48 89 44 24 08 mov %rax,0x8(%rsp) //rsp + 0x8 = rsp +0x14
401470: 48 8d 46 10 lea 0x10(%rsi),%rax //rsp + 0x10 = rsp +0x14
401474: 48 89 04 24 mov %rax,(%rsp) //(rsp) = rax
401478: 4c 8d 4e 0c lea 0xc(%rsi),%r9 //r9 = rsi +0xc
40147c: 4c 8d 46 08 lea 0x8(%rsi),%r8//r8 = rsi +0x8
401480: be c3 25 40 00 mov $0x4025c3,%esi //esi = 0x40253
401485: b8 00 00 00 00 mov $0x0,%eax //eax=0
40148a: e8 61 f7 ff ff callq 400bf0 <__isoc99_sscanf@plt>
40148f: 83 f8 05 cmp $0x5,%eax
401492: 7f 05 jg 401499 <read_six_numbers+0x3d>
401494: e8 a1 ff ff ff callq 40143a <explode_bomb>
401499: 48 83 c4 18 add $0x18,%rsp
40149d: c3 retq
|
400f0a: 83 3c 24 01 cmpl $0x1,(%rsp)
400f0e: 74 20 je 400f30 <phase_2+0x34>
|
400f30: 48 8d 5c 24 04 lea 0x4(%rsp),%rbx //ebx = &(rsp+4)
400f35: 48 8d 6c 24 18 lea 0x18(%rsp),%rbp //ebp = rsp+0x18
400f3a: eb db jmp 400f17 <phase_2+0x1b>
|
400f17: 8b 43 fc mov -0x4(%rbx),%eax //eax = *rsp temp = a[i]
400f1a: 01 c0 add %eax,%eax //temp= 2a[i]
400f1c: 39 03 cmp %eax,(%rbx)//(rsp) //if (temp == a[i+1])
400f1e: 74 05 je 400f25 <phase_2+0x29>
400f20: e8 15 05 00 00 callq 40143a <explode_bomb>
400f25: 48 83 c3 04 add $0x4,%rbx //判断下一个 i++
400f29: 48 39 eb cmp %rbp,%rbx //判断循环是否终止 if(a[i] == a[5])
400f2c: 75 e9 jne 400f17 <phase_2+0x1b>
400f2e: eb 0c jmp 400f3c <phase_2+0x40>
……………………
400f3c: 48 83 c4 28 add $0x28,%rsp
400f40: 5b pop %rbx
400f41: 5d pop %rbp
400f42: c3 retq
调用sscanf，其中rdi是我们的输入。rsi是格式化字符串%d %d %d %d %d %d，根据scanf给eax值就是对输入进行解析，超过5，也就是6可以跳过401494。这个时候发现输入是每四字节存储到栈里，所以输入的第一个数只能是1，然后跳到400f30
设我们输入的数组是a[6]，所以偏移就是0x4 *6 = 0x18，根据上面的注释，输入是一个首项为1，公比为2的等比数列的前六项。
1 2 4 8 16 32
phase_3
400e6f: 48 89 c7 mov %rax,%rdi
400e72: e8 cc 00 00 00 callq 400f43 <phase_3>
400e77: e8 48 07 00 00 callq 4015c4 <phase_defused>
|
400f43: 48 83 ec 18 sub $0x18,%rsp
400f47: 48 8d 4c 24 0c lea 0xc(%rsp),%rcx
400f4c: 48 8d 54 24 08 lea 0x8(%rsp),%rdx
400f51: be cf 25 40 00 mov $0x4025cf,%esi
400f56: b8 00 00 00 00 mov $0x0,%eax
400f5b: e8 90 fc ff ff callq 400bf0 <__isoc99_sscanf@plt>
400f60: 83 f8 01 cmp $0x1,%eax
400f63: 7f 05 jg 400f6a <phase_3+0x27>
|
400f6a: 83 7c 24 08 07 cmpl $0x7,0x8(%rsp)
400f6f: 77 3c ja 400fad <phase_3+0x6a>//jump to bomb
400f71: 8b 44 24 08 mov 0x8(%rsp),%eax//temp = a[0]
400f75: ff 24 c5 70 24 40 00 jmpq *0x402470(,%rax,8)
400f7c: b8 cf 00 00 00 mov $0xcf,%eax
在pwndbg看到0x4025cf是%d %d，输入两个整数，跳到400f6a,rsp + 8到rsp+12是输入的a[2]，第一个整数a[0]，下面四字节是第二个。然后跳转到*(402470+8a[0])的地址
pwndbg> x/20gx 0x402470
0x402470: 0x0000000000400f7c 0x0000000000400fb9
0x402480: 0x0000000000400f83 0x0000000000400f8a
0x402490: 0x0000000000400f91 0x0000000000400f98
0x4024a0: 0x0000000000400f9f 0x0000000000400fa6
400f7c: b8 cf 00 00 00 mov $0xcf,%eax
400f81: eb 3b jmp 400fbe <phase_3+0x7b>
400f83: b8 c3 02 00 00 mov $0x2c3,%eax
400f88: eb 34 jmp 400fbe <phase_3+0x7b>
400f8a: b8 00 01 00 00 mov $0x100,%eax
400f8f: eb 2d jmp 400fbe <phase_3+0x7b>
400f91: b8 85 01 00 00 mov $0x185,%eax
400f96: eb 26 jmp 400fbe <phase_3+0x7b>
400f98: b8 ce 00 00 00 mov $0xce,%eax
400f9d: eb 1f jmp 400fbe <phase_3+0x7b>
400f9f: b8 aa 02 00 00 mov $0x2aa,%eax
400fa4: eb 18 jmp 400fbe <phase_3+0x7b>
400fa6: b8 47 01 00 00 mov $0x147,%eax
400fab: eb 11 jmp 400fbe <phase_3+0x7b>
400fad: e8 88 04 00 00 callq 40143a <explode_bomb>
400fb2: b8 00 00 00 00 mov $0x0,%eax
400fb7: eb 05 jmp 400fbe <phase_3+0x7b>
400fb9: b8 37 01 00 00 mov $0x137,%eax
400fbe: 3b 44 24 0c cmp 0xc(%rsp),%eax
400fc2: 74 05 je 400fc9 <phase_3+0x86>
400fc4: e8 71 04 00 00 callq 40143a <explode_bomb>
400fc9: 48 83 c4 18 add $0x18,%rsp
400fcd: c3 retq
这里我测试的时候第一个数输入的是1，那这里直接跳到b9，所以根据下面的输入1 311(0x137)，可以直接通过根据表项，0 207也可以过。
phase_4
400e8e: e8 79 01 00 00 callq 40100c <phase_4>
|
40100c: 48 83 ec 18 sub $0x18,%rsp
401010: 48 8d 4c 24 0c lea 0xc(%rsp),%rcx
401015: 48 8d 54 24 08 lea 0x8(%rsp),%rdx
40101a: be cf 25 40 00 mov $0x4025cf,%esi
40101f: b8 00 00 00 00 mov $0x0,%eax
401024: e8 c7 fb ff ff callq 400bf0 <__isoc99_sscanf@plt>
401029: 83 f8 02 cmp $0x2,%eax
40102c: 75 07 jne 401035 <phase_4+0x29>
40102e: 83 7c 24 08 0e cmpl $0xe,0x8(%rsp)
401033: 76 05 jbe 40103a <phase_4+0x2e>
401035: e8 00 04 00 00 callq 40143a <explode_bomb>
40103a: ba 0e 00 00 00 mov $0xe,%edx
40103f: be 00 00 00 00 mov $0x0,%esi
401044: 8b 7c 24 08 mov 0x8(%rsp),%edi
401048: e8 81 ff ff ff callq 400fce <func4>
0000000000400fce <func4>:
400fce: 48 83 ec 08 sub $0x8,%rsp
400fd2: 89 d0 mov %edx,%eax
400fd4: 29 f0 sub %esi,%eax
400fd6: 89 c1 mov %eax,%ecx
400fd8: c1 e9 1f shr $0x1f,%ecx
400fdb: 01 c8 add %ecx,%eax
400fdd: d1 f8 sar %eax
400fdf: 8d 0c 30 lea (%rax,%rsi,1),%ecx
400fe2: 39 f9 cmp %edi,%ecx
400fe4: 7e 0c jle 400ff2 <func4+0x24>
400fe6: 8d 51 ff lea -0x1(%rcx),%edx
400fe9: e8 e0 ff ff ff callq 400fce <func4>
400fee: 01 c0 add %eax,%eax
400ff0: eb 15 jmp 401007 <func4+0x39>
400ff2: b8 00 00 00 00 mov $0x0,%eax
400ff7: 39 f9 cmp %edi,%ecx
400ff9: 7d 0c jge 401007 <func4+0x39>
400ffb: 8d 71 01 lea 0x1(%rcx),%esi
400ffe: e8 cb ff ff ff callq 400fce <func4>
401003: 8d 44 00 01 lea 0x1(%rax,%rax,1),%eax
401007: 48 83 c4 08 add $0x8,%rsp
40100b: c3 retq
如果输入两个数，要求第一个数a[0]不能大于e，然后把a[0]做为参数给func4，调用func4要让它的返回值为0，且rsp+c要为0.
看到func4 要让eax = 0的话就是要让rdi = rcx的时候，跳出循环，这里发现400fdf: 8d 0c 30 lea (%rax,%rsi,1),%ecx指令，rsi永远是0，这个时候rcx = 0的话，rax一定是0。rdi是第一个a[0]输入，结合a[1]为0，输入就是
0 0
phase_5
0000000000401062 <phase_5>:
401062: 53 push %rbx
401063: 48 83 ec 20 sub $0x20,%rsp
401067: 48 89 fb mov %rdi,%rbx
40106a: 64 48 8b 04 25 28 00 mov %fs:0x28,%rax
401071: 00 00
401073: 48 89 44 24 18 mov %rax,0x18(%rsp)
401078: 31 c0 xor %eax,%eax
40107a: e8 9c 02 00 00 callq 40131b <string_length>
40107f: 83 f8 06 cmp $0x6,%eax
401082: 74 4e je 4010d2 <phase_5+0x70>
|
4010d2: b8 00 00 00 00 mov $0x0,%eax
4010d7: eb b2 jmp 40108b <phase_5+0x29>
|
40108b: 0f b6 0c 03 movzbl (%rbx,%rax,1),%ecx
40108f: 88 0c 24 mov %cl,(%rsp)
401092: 48 8b 14 24 mov (%rsp),%rdx
401096: 83 e2 0f and $0xf,%edx
401099: 0f b6 92 b0 24 40 00 movzbl 0x4024b0(%rdx),%edx
4010a0: 88 54 04 10 mov %dl,0x10(%rsp,%rax,1)
4010a4: 48 83 c0 01 add $0x1,%rax
4010a8: 48 83 f8 06 cmp $0x6,%rax
4010ac: 75 dd jne 40108b <phase_5+0x29>
|
4010ae: c6 44 24 16 00 movb $0x0,0x16(%rsp)
4010b3: be 5e 24 40 00 mov $0x40245e,%esi
4010b8: 48 8d 7c 24 10 lea 0x10(%rsp),%rdi
4010bd: e8 76 02 00 00 callq 401338 <strings_not_equal>
4010c2: 85 c0 test %eax,%eax
4010c4: 74 13 je 4010d9 <phase_5+0x77>
|
4010d9: 48 8b 44 24 18 mov 0x18(%rsp),%rax
4010de: 64 48 33 04 25 28 00 xor %fs:0x28,%rax
4010e5: 00 00
4010e7: 74 05 je 4010ee <phase_5+0x8c>
4010e9: e8 42 fa ff ff callq 400b30 <__stack_chk_fail@plt>
4010ee: 48 83 c4 20 add $0x20,%rsp
4010f2: 5b pop %rbx
4010f3: c3 retq
要输入六个字符，根据偏移的十六进制数得到十六进制数，然后分别存放到rsp+10后以ascii形式译码，在和0x40245e处的：flyers做比较
pwndbg> x/10gx 0x4024b0
0x4024b0 <array.3449>: 0x737265697564616d 0x6c796276746f666e
0x4024c0: 0x7420756f79206f53 0x756f79206b6e6968
0x4024d0: 0x6f7473206e616320 0x6f62206568742070
0x4024e0: 0x206874697720626d 0x202c632d6c727463
0x4024f0: 0x003f756f79206f64 0x202c736573727543
pwndbg> print (char*)0x4024b0
$3 = 0x4024b0 <array> "maduiersnfotvbylSo you think you can stop the bomb with ctrl-c, do you?"
所以输入9ON567
phase_6
4010f4: 41 56 push %r14
4010f6: 41 55 push %r13
4010f8: 41 54 push %r12
4010fa: 55 push %rbp
4010fb: 53 push %rbx
4010fc: 48 83 ec 50 sub $0x50,%rsp
401100: 49 89 e5 mov %rsp,%r13
401103: 48 89 e6 mov %rsp,%rsi
401106: e8 51 03 00 00 callq 40145c <read_six_numbers>
40110b: 49 89 e6 mov %rsp,%r14 //rsp =input
40110e: 41 bc 00 00 00 00 mov $0x0,%r12d
401114: 4c 89 ed mov %r13,%rbp
401117: 41 8b 45 00 mov 0x0(%r13),%eax
40111b: 83 e8 01 sub $0x1,%eax //a[i] <= 6
40111e: 83 f8 05 cmp $0x5,%eax
401121: 76 05 jbe 401128 <phase_6+0x34>
|
401128: 41 83 c4 01 add $0x1,%r12d//for(int i = 0,i!=6,i++)
40112c: 41 83 fc 06 cmp $0x6,%r12d
401130: 74 21 je 401153 <phase_6+0x5f>
401132: 44 89 e3 mov %r12d,%ebx //for(int j = i,j<=5,j++)
401135: 48 63 c3 movslq %ebx,%rax
401138: 8b 04 84 mov (%rsp,%rax,4),%eax
40113b: 39 45 00 cmp %eax,0x0(%rbp)
40113e: 75 05 jne 401145 <phase_6+0x51>
|
401145: 83 c3 01 add $0x1,%ebx
401148: 83 fb 05 cmp $0x5,%ebx
40114b: 7e e8 jle 401135 <phase_6+0x41>
40114d: 49 83 c5 04 add $0x4,%r13
401151: eb c1 jmp 401114 <phase_6+0x20>
双重循环，保证小于6且各个数不相同
401153: 48 8d 74 24 18 lea 0x18(%rsp),%rsi //0
401158: 4c 89 f0 mov %r14,%rax //rax= &a[0]
40115b: b9 07 00 00 00 mov $0x7,%ecx
401160: 89 ca mov %ecx,%edx //edx = 7
401162: 2b 10 sub (%rax),%edx //7-a[i]
401164: 89 10 mov %edx,(%rax)a[i] = 7-a[i]
401166: 48 83 c0 04 add $0x4,%rax
40116a: 48 39 f0 cmp %rsi,%rax
40116d: 75 f1 jne 401160 <phase_6+0x6c>
40116f: be 00 00 00 00 mov $0x0,%esi
401174: eb 21 jmp 401197 <phase_6+0xa3>
循环6次计算b[i] = 7-a[i]
struct node
{
int data;
int idx;
node* next;
}Node;
pwndbg> x/14gx 0x6032d0
0x6032d0 : 0x000000010000014c 0x00000000006032e0
0x6032e0 : 0x00000002000000a8 0x00000000006032f0
0x6032f0 : 0x000000030000039c 0x0000000000603300
0x603300 : 0x00000004000002b3 0x0000000000603310
0x603310 : 0x00000005000001dd 0x0000000000603320
0x603320 : 0x00000006000001bb 0x0000000000000000
401197: 8b 0c 34 mov (%rsp,%rsi,1),%ecx //ecx = a[i]
40119a: 83 f9 01 cmp $0x1,%ecx
40119d: 7e e4 jle 401183 <phase_6+0x8f>
40119f: b8 01 00 00 00 mov $0x1,%eax //eax = 1
4011a4: ba d0 32 60 00 mov $0x6032d0,%edx //addr = Node
4011a9: eb cb jmp 401176 <phase_6+0x82>
|
401176: 48 8b 52 08 mov 0x8(%rdx),%rdx//addr = Node + 8
40117a: 83 c0 01 add $0x1,%eax//eax = idx
40117d: 39 c8 cmp %ecx,%eax//for(int i = 1,i!=a[0],i++) i
40117f: 75 f5 jne 401176 <phase_6+0x82>//i = a[0] addr = *NODE
401181: eb 05 jmp 401188 <phase_6+0x94>
401188: 48 89 54 74 20 mov %rdx,0x20(%rsp,%rsi,2)//存放结点
40118d: 48 83 c6 04 add $0x4,%rsi
401191: 48 83 fe 18 cmp $0x18,%rsi
401195: 74 14 je 4011ab <phase_6+0xb7>
参照a0照idx然后找node存到栈上偏移
4011ab: 48 8b 5c 24 20 mov 0x20(%rsp),%rbx
4011b0: 48 8d 44 24 28 lea 0x28(%rsp),%rax
4011b5: 48 8d 74 24 50 lea 0x50(%rsp),%rsi
4011ba: 48 89 d9 mov %rbx,%rcx //rcx = node[a[0]]
4011bd: 48 8b 10 mov (%rax),%rdx//rdx = &node[a[1]]
4011c0: 48 89 51 08 mov %rdx,0x8(%rcx)//*(&rcx+8) = &node[a[1]]
4011c4: 48 83 c0 08 add $0x8,%rax
4011c8: 48 39 f0 cmp %rsi,%rax
4011cb: 74 05 je 4011d2 <phase_6+0xde>
4011cd: 48 89 d1 mov %rdx,%rcx
4011d0: eb eb jmp 4011bd <phase_6+0xc9>
|
4011d2: 48 c7 42 08 00 00 00 movq $0x0,0x8(%rdx)
4011d9: 00
4011da: bd 05 00 00 00 mov $0x5,%ebp
4011df: 48 8b 43 08 mov 0x8(%rbx),%rax
4011e3: 8b 00 mov (%rax),%eax
4011e5: 39 03 cmp %eax,(%rbx)
4011e7: 7d 05 jge 4011ee <phase_6+0xfa>if(Node<Node+8)
执行上述代码后，发现next被改动了,是根据输入顺序改动的next，然后这里4011e7要让它的data前一个比next指向node的data大。所以前面根据输入顺序改动next，就可以根据输入改
根据之前是3 4 5 6 1 2然后用7来减，就是4 3 2 1 6 5
ubuntu20@ubuntu20-virtual-machine:~/Desktop/CSAPP/lab1_bomblab$ ./bomb
Welcome to my fiendish little bomb. You have 6 phases with
which to blow yourself up. Have a nice day!
Border relations with Canada have never been better.
Phase 1 defused. How about the next one?
1 2 4 8 16 32
That’s number 2. Keep going!
0 207
Halfway there!
0 0
So you got that one. Try this one.
9ON567
Good work! On to the next…
4 3 2 1 6 5
Congratulations! You’ve defused the bomb!
554
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