vue+element实现省市级连（二级）

最新推荐文章于 2025-09-19 18:38:29 发布

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本文介绍了一个用于发布和编辑需求的Vue组件，该组件利用Element Plus库实现了需求表单的功能，包括选择地区、填写需求详情及附件上传等。组件还支持不同场景如发布需求、编辑需求或编辑草稿。

<template>
<div>
  <el-select
  ref="provinceSelect"
   v-model="chooseProvince"
   @change="choseProvince"
   class="province"
   placeholder="省">
   <el-option
    v-for="item in province"
    :key="item.id"
    :label="item.value"
    :value="item.id">
   </el-option>
  </el-select>
  <el-select
   ref="citySelect"
   v-model="chooseCity"
   @change="choseCity"
   placeholder="市">
   <el-option
    v-for="item in cities"
    :key="item.id"
    :label="item.value"
    :value="item.id">
   </el-option>
  </el-select>
 </div>
</template>

<script>
import axios from 'axios'
import mapData from "@/assets/mapData/map.json"
export default {
    props: {
    selProvince: String,
    selCity: String
  },
 data () {
  return {
   province:'',
   cities: [],
   counties: [],
   city:'',
   block:'',
   acProvince:'',
   acCity:'',
   chooseProvince:this.selProvince,
   chooseCity:this.selCity,
  }
 },
 methods:{
  // 加载china地点数据，三级
   getCityData:function(){
    var that = this
      var data = mapData
      that.province = []
      that.city = []
      that.block = []
      // 省市区数据分类
      for (var item in data) {
       if (item.match(/0000$/)) {//省
        that.province.push({id: item, value: data[item], children: []})
       } else if (item.match(/00$/)) {//市
        that.city.push({id: item, value: data[item], children: []})
       } else {//区
        that.block.push({id: item, value: data[item]})
       }
      }
      // 分类市级
      for (var index in that.province) {
       for (var index1 in that.city) {
        if (that.province[index].id.slice(0, 2) === that.city[index1].id.slice(0, 2)) {
         that.province[index].children.push(that.city[index1])
        }
       }
      }
   },
   // 选省
   choseProvince:function(e) {
    for (var index2 in this.province) {
     if (e === this.province[index2].id) {
    //    console.log(this.province[index2].id)//你选择的省级编码
    //   console.log(this.province[index2].value)//省级编码 对应的汉字 
      this.acProvince=this.province[index2].value
      this.cities = this.province[index2].children
      // this.chooseCity = this.province[index2].children[0].value
      this.chooseCity = ""
      this.E = this.cities[0].id
     }
    }
   },
   // 选市
   choseCity:function(e) {
    for (var index3 in this.city) {
     if (e === this.city[index3].id) {
      this.acCity=this.city[index3].value
     }
      this.E=e;
    }
   }
  },
  created:function(){
   this.getCityData()
  },
  watch: {
    acProvince(val) {
      this.$emit('changeName', this.acProvince)
      this.acProvince = val
      this.$refs.provinceSelect.visible = false
    },
    acCity(val) {
     this.$emit('changeNames', this.acCity)
     this.$refs.citySelect.visible = false
    },
    acCouty(val) {
      this.$emit('changeRegion', this.acCouty)
    },
    selProvince: function(newValue) {
          this.chooseProvince= newValue;
     },
     selCity: function(newValue) {
          this.chooseCity= newValue;
     },
  },
}
</script>

<style lang="less" scoped>
    .province{
      // width: 200px;
        margin-right: 20px;
    }
</style>

页面使用：

<template>
  <div class="demandBox">
    <div class="titleBox">
      <div class="leftTitle">{{ title }}</div>
    </div>
    <div class="line"></div>
    <div class="form">
      <el-form
        :model="form"
        :rules="rules"
        ref="formRef"
        style="max-width: 600px"
        label-width="130px"
        class="demo-ruleForm"
        label-position="right"
      >
        <el-form-item label="需求名称：" prop="title" class="item">
          <el-input
            placeholder="请输入需求名称"
            autocomplete="off"
            v-model="form.title"
            style="max-width: 400px"
          ></el-input>
        </el-form-item>
        <el-form-item label="需求来源：" class="item" prop="source">
          <el-input
            placeholder="请输入需求来源"
            autocomplete="off"
            v-model="form.source"
            style="max-width: 400px"
          ></el-input>
        </el-form-item>
        <el-form-item label="合作方式：" prop="type">
          <el-checkbox-group v-model="form.type">
            <el-checkbox
              :label="item.id"
              v-for="item in cooperateway"
              :key="item.id"
              >{{ item.name }}</el-checkbox
            >
          </el-checkbox-group>
        </el-form-item>
        <el-form-item label="预投资金额(万)：" prop="price" class="item">
          <el-input
            placeholder="面议"
            autocomplete="off"
            v-model="form.price"
            style="max-width: 400px"
          ></el-input>
        </el-form-item>
        <el-form-item label="所在地：" class="location">
          <cascader-two
            v-if="title == '发布需求'"
            @changeName="lockValue"
            @changeNames="lock"
          ></cascader-two>
          <cascader-two
            v-if="title == '编辑需求' || title == '编辑草稿'"
            :selProvince="form.province"
            :selCity="form.city"
            @changeName="lockValue"
            @changeNames="lock"
          ></cascader-two>
        </el-form-item>
        <el-form-item label="解决时限要求：" class="item" prop="timelimit">
          <el-input
            placeholder="请输入解决时限要求"
            autocomplete="off"
            v-model="form.timelimit"
            style="max-width: 400px"
          ></el-input>
        </el-form-item>
        <el-form-item label="学科分类：">
          <el-checkbox-group v-model="form.xueke">
            <el-checkbox
              :label="item.id"
              v-for="item in xueke"
              :key="item.id"
              >{{ item.name }}</el-checkbox
            >
          </el-checkbox-group>
        </el-form-item>

        <el-form-item label="难题描述：" class="item" prop="context">
          <el-input
            type="textarea"
            v-model="form.context"
            placeholder="请输入难题描述"
            :rows="8"
          ></el-input>
        </el-form-item>
        <el-form-item label="需求材料：" class="item">
          <div class="uploadBox">
            <el-upload
              class="upload-demo"
              action="#"
              multiple
              :before-upload="uploadFile"
            >
              <el-button type="primary" class="upload">上传材料</el-button>
            </el-upload>
            <div class="uploadList">
              <ul class="uploadTitle">
                <li>文件名称</li>
                <li>文件类型</li>
                <li>操作</li>
              </ul>
              <ul v-for="(item, index) in files" :key="item.id" class="files">
                <li :title="item.file_name">{{ item.file_name }}</li>
                <li class="fileType">{{ item.file_type }}</li>
                <li class="fileAction">
                  <span @click="delFile(item.id, index)">删除</span>
                  <span @click="showImg(item.file_url)" v-if="item.file_type=='图片'">  | 预览</span>
                </li>
              </ul>
            </div>
          </div>
        </el-form-item>
        <el-form-item label="联系人：" prop="liaison" class="item">
          <el-input
            placeholder="请输入联系人"
            autocomplete="off"
            v-model="form.liaison"
            style="max-width: 400px"
          ></el-input>
        </el-form-item>
        <el-form-item label="联系电话：" prop="telephone" class="item">
          <el-input
            placeholder="请输入联系电话"
            autocomplete="off"
            v-model="form.telephone"
            style="max-width: 400px"
          ></el-input>
        </el-form-item>
        <el-form-item label="联系邮箱：" prop="email" class="item">
          <el-input
            placeholder="请输入联系邮箱"
            autocomplete="off"
            v-model="form.email"
            style="max-width: 400px"
          ></el-input>
        </el-form-item>
        <el-form-item label="邮政编码：" class="item" prop="post_code">
          <el-input
            placeholder="请输入邮政编码"
            autocomplete="off"
            v-model="form.post_code"
            style="max-width: 400px"
          ></el-input>
        </el-form-item>
        <el-form-item label="通讯地址：" class="item" prop="address">
          <el-input
            placeholder="请输入通讯地址"
            autocomplete="off"
            v-model="form.address"
            style="max-width: 400px"
          ></el-input>
        </el-form-item>
        <el-form-item class="item">
          <el-button
            type="primary"
            class="subButton"
            @click="setForm(formRef, form)"
            >提交需求</el-button
          >
          <el-button
            type="primary"
            class="saveButton"
            v-if="title == '发布需求' || title == '编辑草稿'"
            @click="keepForm(formRef, form)"
            >保存草稿</el-button
          >
        </el-form-item>
      </el-form>
    </div>
    <div class="notice">
      <span>!</span>
      需求提交之后，平台会在5个工作日内进行审核，通过审核的需求才能展示在需求中心。
    </div>
    <el-dialog v-model="fileDialog" title="提示" width="30%">
      <span>{{ msg }}</span>
      <template #footer>
        <span class="dialog-footer">
          <el-button type="primary" @click="close()"> 确定 </el-button>
        </span>
      </template>
    </el-dialog>
    <el-dialog v-model="dialogImg">
      <img
        w-full
        :src="defaultconfig.requestApi + dialogImageUrl"
        alt="Preview Image"
        style="width: 100%"
      />
    </el-dialog>
  </div>
</template>

<script lang="ts" setup>
import { defineComponent, ref, reactive, watch, onMounted } from "vue";
import type { FormInstance } from "element-plus";
import "element-plus/es/components/message/style/css";
import { ElMessage, ElMessageBox } from "element-plus";
import { useRoute, useRouter } from "vue-router";
import {
  addDemand,
  getDemandDetailInfo,
  updateDemand,
  keepDemand,
} from "@/api/demandApi";
import { getdemandtypelist, getDemanddiclist } from "@/api/dictionaryApi";
import { getFiles, upload, delFiles, addFiles } from "@/api/uploadApi";
import { defaultconfig } from "@/utils/defaultconfig";
import cascaderTwo from "../../cascader/cascaderTwo.vue";
import { checkDatas } from "@/utils/defaultconfig";
name: "demand";
components: {
  cascaderTwo;
}
const title = ref();
const curId = ref();
const files = ref([]);
const dialogImageUrl = ref("");
const dialogImg = ref(false);
const fileDialog = ref(false);
const msg = ref();
const codeList = ref([]); //合作方式
const cooperateway = ref([]); //合作方式
const xueke = ref([]);
const formRef = ref<FormInstance>();
const textarea = ref("");
const formLabelWidth = "500px";
const form = reactive({
  title: "",
  source: "",
  type: [],
  xueke: [],
  price: "",
  province: "",
  city: "",
  timelimit: "",
  context: "",
  liaison: "",
  telephone: "",
  email: "",
  post_code: "",
  address: "",
  fileModels: [
    {
      file_type: 0,
      file_name: "",
      file_url: "",
    },
  ],
});
const resetForm = (formEl: FormInstance | undefined) => {
  if (!formEl) return;
  formEl.resetFields();
};
const router = useRouter();
const rules = reactive({
  title: [
    { required: true, message: "请输入需求名称" },
    { max: 50, message: "字符长度不能超过50" },
  ],
  source: [{ max: 50, message: "字符长度不能超过50" }],
  email: [
    { required: true, validator: checkDatas.checkEmail, trigger: "blur" },
  ],
  telephone: [
    { required: true, validator: checkDatas.checkPhone, trigger: "blur" },
  ],
  liaison: [
    { required: true, message: "请输入联系人" },
    { max: 20, message: "字符长度不能超过20" },
  ],
  timelimit: [{ max: 50, message: "字符长度不能超过50" }],
  context: [{ max: 500, message: "字符长度不能超过500" }],
  post_code: [{ validator: checkDatas.checkCode, trigger: "blur" }],
  address: [{ max: 100, message: "字符长度不能超过100" }],
  price: [{ required: true, message: "请输入预投资金额" }],
});
const route = useRoute();
curId.value = route.query.id;
watch(
  () => [route.query.title, files.value],
  (newVal, oldVal) => {
    //此时返回的是数组,按下标获取对应值
    title.value = newVal[0] ? newVal[0] : "";
    files.value = newVal[1];
  },
  { immediate: true }
);
const dictionaryInfo = ref({});
const getDictionaryInfo = () => {
  getdemandtypelist().then((res) => {
    dictionaryInfo.value = res.data;
  });
};
const getCodeList = (code) => {
  getDemanddiclist({
    type: "demand",
    code: code,
  }).then((res) => {
    codeList.value = res.data.currentPageDatas;
    codeList.value.forEach((item) => {
      if (item.code == "cooperateway") {
        cooperateway.value = codeList.value;
      } else if (item.code == "xueke") {
        xueke.value = codeList.value;
      }
    });
  });
};
onMounted(() => {
  getDictionaryInfo();
  getCodeList("cooperateway");
  getCodeList("xueke");
  if (title.value == "编辑需求" || title.value == "编辑草稿") {
    if (form.price == "0") {
      form.price = "面议";
    }
    getDemandDetailInfo({ id: curId.value }).then((res) => {
      if (res.success) {
        form.title = res.data.name;
        form.source = res.data.source;
        form.price = res.data.price;
        form.province = res.data.province;
        form.city = res.data.city;
        form.timelimit = res.data.timelimit;
        form.context = res.data.context;
        form.liaison = res.data.liaison;
        form.telephone = res.data.telephone;
        form.email = res.data.email;
        form.post_code = res.data.post_code;
        form.address = res.data.address;
        if (res.data.xueke_id !== "") {
          form.xueke = res.data.xueke_id.split(",").map(Number);
        }
        if (res.data.cooperateway_id !== "") {
          form.type = res.data.cooperateway_id.split(",").map(Number);
        }
      }
    });
  }
  getFileList();
});
const setForm = async (formEl: FormInstance | undefined) => {
  if (!formEl) return;
  await formEl.validate((valid, fields) => {
    if (valid) {
      if (form.price == "面议") {
        form.price = "0";
      } else {
        form.price = Number(form.price).toFixed(1);
      }
      if (title.value == "发布需求") {
        addDemand({
          id: 0,
          name: form.title,
          source: form.source,
          price: Number(form.price),
          province: form.province,
          city: form.city,
          timelimit: form.timelimit,
          context: form.context,
          liaison: form.liaison,
          telephone: form.telephone,
          email: form.email,
          address: form.address,
          post_code: form.post_code,
          check_state: 0,
          xueke_id: form.xueke.toString(),
          cooperateway_id: form.type.toString(),
          show_count: 0,
          fileModels: form.fileModels,
          createuser: "00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000",
        }).then((res) => {
          if (res.success) {
            ElMessage.success({ message: `发布需求成功` });
            router.push({
              path: "/demands",
            });
          } else {
            ElMessage.error({ message: `发布需求失败` });
          }
        });
      } else if (title.value == "编辑需求" || title.value == "编辑草稿") {
        updateDemand({
          id: curId.value,
          name: form.title,
          source: form.source,
          price: Number(form.price),
          province: form.province,
          city: form.city,
          timelimit: form.timelimit,
          context: form.context,
          liaison: form.liaison,
          telephone: form.telephone,
          email: form.email,
          address: form.address,
          post_code: form.post_code,
          check_state: 0,
          xueke_id: form.xueke.toString(),
          cooperateway_id: form.type.toString(),
          show_count: 0,
          createuser: "00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000",
        }).then((res) => {
          if (res.success) {
            ElMessage.success({ message: `编辑需求成功` });
            router.push({
              path: "/demands",
            });
          } else {
            ElMessage.error({ message: `编辑需求失败` });
          }
        });
      }
    }
  });
};
const keepForm = async (formEl: FormInstance | undefined) => {
  if (!formEl) return;
  await formEl.validate((valid, fields) => {
    if (valid) {
      if (form.price == "面议") {
        form.price = "0";
      } else {
        form.price = Number(form.price).toFixed(1);
      }
      keepDemand({
        id: 0,
        name: form.title,
        source: form.source,
        price: Number(form.price),
        province: form.province,
        city: form.city,
        timelimit: form.timelimit,
        context: form.context,
        liaison: form.liaison,
        telephone: form.telephone,
        email: form.email,
        address: form.address,
        post_code: form.post_code,
        check_state: 2,
        xueke_id: form.xueke.toString(),
        cooperateway_id: form.type.toString(),
        show_count: 0,
        createuser: "00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000",
        fileModels: form.fileModels
      }).then((res) => {
        if (res.success) {
          ElMessage.success({ message: `保存草稿成功` });
          router.push({
            path: "/draft",
            query: {
              title: "发布需求",
            },
          });
        } else {
          ElMessage.error({ message: `保存草稿失败` });
        }
      });
      formEl.resetFields();
    } else {
    }
  });
};
const getFileList = () => {
  getFiles({
    type: 0, //0需求 1成果
    infoid: curId.value,
    filetype: -1, //-1不分类，0图片 1视频 2文档
  }).then((res) => {
    if (res.data) {
      files.value = res.data;
      files.value.splice(0, 1);
      files.value.forEach((item) => {
        if (item.file_type == 0) {
          item.file_type = "图片";
        } else if (item.file_type == 1) {
          item.file_type = "视频";
        } else {
          item.file_type = "文档";
        }
      });
    }
  });
};
const close = () => {
  fileDialog.value = false;
};
const delFile = (id, index) => {
  if (title.value == "编辑需求" || title.value == "编辑草稿") {
    delFiles({ id: id }).then((res) => {
      getFileList();
    });
  } else if (title.value == "发布需求") {
    files.value.splice(index, 1);
  }
  uploadFile;
};
const uploadFile = (item) => {
  let formData = new FormData();
  formData.append("files", item);
  upload(formData).then((res) => {
    if (res.success) {
      if (title.value == "编辑需求" || title.value == "编辑草稿") {
        res.data.forEach((item) => {
          addFile(item.fileName, item.fileUrl, item.fileType);
        });
      } else if (title.value == "发布需求") {
        res.data.forEach((item) => {
          const loadFile = {
            file_type: item.fileType,
            file_name: item.fileName,
            file_url: item.fileUrl,
          };
          const loadFiles = {
            file_type: item.fileType==0 ? "图片" : item.fileType==1 ? "视频" :  "文档",
            file_name: item.fileName,
            file_url: item.fileUrl,
          };
          files.value.push(loadFiles);
          form.fileModels.push(loadFile);
        });
      }
    } else {
      fileDialog.value = true;
      msg.value = "不支持此类型文件上传";
    }
  });
};
const addFile = (fileName, fileUrl, fileType) => {
  addFiles({
    info_id: curId.value,
    type_id: 0, //成果1 需求0
    file_type: fileType,
    file_name: fileName,
    file_url: fileUrl,
  }).then((res) => {
    if (res.success) {
      getFileList();
    }
  });
};
const showImg = (url) => {
  const strArr = url.split(".");
  // const addType = strArr[1];
  const addType = strArr[1];
 if (["png", "jpg", "jpeg"].includes(addType)) {
    dialogImageUrl.value = url;
    dialogImg.value = true;
  }
};
const lockValue = (province) => {
  form.province = province;
};
const lock = (city) => {
  form.city = city;
};
</script>

<style lang="less" scoped>
.demandBox {
  width: 74.75%;
  padding-bottom: 50px;
  background-color: #ffffff;
  .titleBox {
    width: 100%;
    height: 50px;
    display: flex;
    padding: 18px 47px 0px 30px;
    font-size: 16px;
    color: #262626;
    justify-content: space-between;
  }
  .line {
    width: 100%;
    height: 1px;
    background-color: #dddddd;
  }
  .form {
    padding-left: 80px;
    padding-top: 50px;
    :deep(.el-input__wrapper) {
      height: 40px;
    }
    .location {
      .el-select {
        margin-right: 20px;
      }
    }
    .province {
      margin-right: 20px;
    }
    .uploadBox {
      max-width: 400px;
      width: 100%;
      display: flex;
      flex-direction: column;
      .uploadList {
        margin-top: 20px;
        width: 100%;
        background-color: #f7f8fb;
        border-radius: 2px;
        ul {
          padding: 0px;
          display: flex;
          justify-content: space-around;
          li {
            list-style: none;
            font-size: 12px;
            color: #666666;
            span:hover {
              cursor: pointer;
              color: #abb0b6;
            }
          }
        }
        .files {
          justify-content: flex-start;
          li:first-child {
            margin-left: 15px;
            width: 120px;
            text-align: center;
            overflow: hidden;
            text-overflow: ellipsis;
          }
          .fileType {
            text-align: center;
            margin-left: 50px;
            width: 50px;
          }
          .fileAction {
            text-align: center;
            margin-left: 77px;
            width: 60px;
          }
        }
        .uploadTitle {
          li {
            color: #999999;
          }
        }
      }
    }
    .upload {
      background-color: #005bc5;
      width: 137px;
      height: 38px;
    }
    .subButton {
      width: 180px;
      height: 40px;
      background-color: #005bc5;
      border-radius: 3px;
      margin-top: 34px;
      font-size: 16px;
    }
    .subButton:hover {
      color: #abb0b6;
    }
    .saveButton {
      width: 180px;
      height: 40px;
      background-color: white;
      border-radius: 3px;
      margin-top: 34px;
      font-size: 16px;
      color: #262626;
      border-color: #b1b7bf;
    }
    .saveButton:hover {
      color: #abb0b6;
    }
  }
  .notice {
    display: flex;
    margin-left: 100px;
    align-items: center;
    color: #999999;
    margin-top: 40px;
    span {
      border: 1px solid #999999;
      border-color: #999999;
      border-radius: 50%;
      width: 20px;
      height: 20px;
      display: block;
      text-align: center;
      line-height: 18px;
      color: #999999;
      margin-right: 10px;
    }
  }
}
</style>