Linux mysql 5.7 极简快速安装命令

#进入目录

cd /usr/local

#下载

wget http://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/MySQL-5.7/mysql-5.7.36-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz

#解压

 tar -zxvf  mysql-5.7.36-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz

#改名字

mv mysql-5.7.36-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64  mysql

#进入

cd mysql

#创建文件

mkdir data

#给权限

chmod -R 777 /usr/local/mysql/data

#创建用户组

groupadd mysql

useradd -g mysql mysql

#编辑配置文件

vi /etc/my.cnf

[mysqld]

bind-address=0.0.0.0

port=3306

user=mysql

basedir=/usr/local/mysql

datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data

socket=/tmp/mysql.sock

log-error=/usr/local/mysql/data/mysql.err

pid-file=/usr/local/mysql/data/mysql.pid

#character config

character_set_server=utf8mb4

symbolic-links=0

explicit_defaults_for_timestamp=true

#进入目录

cd bin

#安装依赖

yum -y install libaio-devel.x86_64

yum -y install numactl

#初始化

./mysqld --initialize --user=mysql --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data/ --basedir=/usr/local/mysql/

#添加软连接

ln -s /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysql

ln -s /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql /usr/bin/mysql

#重启

service mysql start

#查看密码（最后一行）

cat /usr/local/mysql/data/mysql.err

#进入mysql

mysql -hlocalhost -uroot -p

#修改密码

set password=password('root1234');

flush privileges;

#任何主机可以连接

GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'root'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY '密码' WITH GRANT OPTION;

flush privileges;

#完成！