JAVA-Map

Map

package com.ZBC;

import java.util.*;

public class Main {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Map<String, String> animal = new HashMap<String, String>();
        System.out.println("请输入三组单词对应的注释，并存放到HashMap中");
        Scanner console = new Scanner(System.in);
        //添加数据
        int i = 0;
        while (i < 3) {
            System.out.println("请输入key值(单词)：");
            String key = console.next();
            System.out.println("请输入value值(注释)：");
            String value = console.next();
            animal.put(key, value);
            i++;
        }
        //打印输出value的值（直接使用迭代器来完成）
        System.out.println("***********************");
        System.out.println("使用迭代器输出所有的value：");
        Iterator<String> it = animal.values().iterator();
        while (it.hasNext()) {
            System.out.print(it.next() + "  ");
        }
        System.out.println();
        System.out.println("***********************");
        //打印key和value的值
        //通过entryset的方法
        System.out.println("通过entrySet的方法得到key-value：");
        Set<Map.Entry<String, String>> entrySet = animal.entrySet();
        for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : entrySet) {
            System.out.print(entry.getKey() + "-");
            System.out.println(entry.getValue());
        }
        System.out.println();
        System.out.println("***********************");
        //通过单词找到注释并输出
        //使用keySet方法
        System.out.println("请输入你要查找的值：");
        String strSearch = console.next();
        //1.取得keySet方法
        Set<String> keySet = animal.keySet();
        boolean flag = false;
        for (String key : keySet) {
            if (strSearch.equals(key)) {
                System.out.println("找到了~" + "键值对为：" + key + "-" + animal.get(key));
                flag = true;
                break;
            }
        }

    }
}