tcp服务端demo

#include<iostream>
#include <winsock2.h>
#include <ws2tcpip.h>
using namespace std;

// Need to link with Ws2_32.lib
#pragma comment(lib, "ws2_32.lib")

int main() 
{
    cout << "-----Server-----" << endl;
	//1、加载库

    WORD wVersionRequested;
    WSADATA wsaData;
    int err;

    /* Use the MAKEWORD(lowbyte, highbyte) macro declared in Windef.h */
    wVersionRequested = MAKEWORD(2, 2);

    err = WSAStartup(wVersionRequested, &wsaData);
    if (err != 0) {
        /* Tell the user that we could not find a usable */
        /* Winsock DLL.                                  */
        printf("WSAStartup failed with error: %d\n", err);
        return 1;
    }

    /* Confirm that the WinSock DLL supports 2.2.*/
    /* Note that if the DLL supports versions greater    */
    /* than 2.2 in addition to 2.2, it will still return */
    /* 2.2 in wVersion since that is the version we      */
    /* requested.                                        */

    if (LOBYTE(wsaData.wVersion) != 2 || HIBYTE(wsaData.wVersion) != 2) {
        /* Tell the user that we could not find a usable */
        /* WinSock DLL.                                  */
        printf("Could not find a usable version of Winsock.dll\n");
        WSACleanup();
        return 1;
    }
    else
        printf("The Winsock 2.2 dll was found okay\n");


    /* The Winsock DLL is acceptable. Proceed to use it. */

    /* Add network programming using Winsock here */

    /* then call WSACleanup when done using the Winsock dll */


	



	//2、创建套接字
    SOCKET soc= socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,IPPROTO_TCP);
    if (INVALID_SOCKET==soc) {
        cout << " " << WSAGetLastError() << endl;
        WSACleanup();
        return 1;
    }
    else
    {
        cout << "socket success" << endl;
    }


	//3、绑定ip地址
    sockaddr_in addrServer;
    addrServer.sin_family = AF_INET;
    addrServer.sin_port = htons(54321);
    addrServer.sin_addr.S_un.S_addr = INADDR_ANY;
    err = bind(soc, (sockaddr*)&addrServer, sizeof(addrServer));
    if (SOCKET_ERROR == err) {
        cout << "bind error: " << WSAGetLastError() << endl;
        closesocket(soc);//关闭套接字
        WSACleanup();//上面已经加载库成功，所以需要卸载库
        return 1;
    }
    else {
        cout << "bind success" << endl;
    }
	//4、监听
    err = listen(soc, 10);
    if (SOCKET_ERROR == err) {
        cout << "listen error: " << WSAGetLastError() << endl;
        closesocket(soc);//关闭套接字
        WSACleanup();//上面已经加载库成功，所以需要卸载库
        return 1;
    }
    else {
        cout << "listen success" << endl;
    }

    sockaddr_in addrClient;
    int addrClientSize = sizeof(addrClient);
    char recvBuff[1024]="";
    char sendBuff[1024]="";
    int nRecvNum = 0;
    int nSendNum = 0;
	while (1) 
    {//循环接受连接
		//5、接受连接
        SOCKET socClient =accept(soc, (sockaddr*)&addrClient,&addrClientSize);
        cout << "accept success" << inet_ntoa(addrClient.sin_addr) << endl;

		while (1)
		{//和当前已经连接的客户端，循环收发数据

			//6、接收数据
            nRecvNum=recv(socClient,recvBuff,sizeof(recvBuff),0);
            if (nRecvNum>0)
            {
                cout << "client say: " << recvBuff << endl;
            }
            else if (nRecvNum==0)
            {
                cout << "connet close " << endl;
                break;
            }
            else 
            {
                cout << "recv error" << WSAGetLastError() << endl;
                break;
            }
			//7、发送数据
            gets_s(sendBuff);

            nSendNum =send(socClient,sendBuff,sizeof(sendBuff),0);
            if (SOCKET_ERROR == nSendNum)
            {
                cout << "send error" << WSAGetLastError() << endl;
                break;
            }
		}
        //8、关闭与当前客户端链接使用的套接字
        closesocket(socClient);

	}


	//9、关闭套接字、卸载库
    closesocket(soc);
    WSACleanup();
	return 0;
}