Spring整合Mybatis

整合Mybatis——方式一

步骤：

1. 导入相关jar包
   • junit
   • mybatis
   • mysql数据库
   • spring相关的
   • aop织入
   • mybatis-spring[新包]
2. 编写配置文件
3. 测试

回顾Mybatis

1. 编写实体类

   package net.cqwu.pojo;
   
   import lombok.Data;
   
   @Data
   public class User {
       private int sid;
       private String sname;
       private String pwd;
   }
   

2. 编写核心配置文件

   <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
   <!DOCTYPE configuration
           PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
           "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
   <!--configuration核心配置文件-->
   <configuration>
   
       <typeAliases>
           <package name="net.cqwu.pojo"/>
       </typeAliases>
   
   
       <!--每一个Mapper.xml都需要在Mybatis核心配置文件中注册-->
       <!--整合后注释掉-->
   <!--    <mappers>-->
   <!--        <mapper class="net.cqwu.mapper.UserMapper"/>-->
   <!--    </mappers>-->
   </configuration>
   

3. 编写接口

   package net.cqwu.mapper;
   
   import net.cqwu.pojo.User;
   
   import java.util.List;
   
   public interface UserMapper {
       public List<User> selectUser();
   }
   

4. 编写Mapper.xml文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<!--命名空间namespace = 绑定一个对应的Dao/Mapper接口-->
<mapper namespace="net.cqwu.mapper.UserMapper">
    
    <select id="selectUser" resultType="user">
        select * from mybatis.user;
    </select>

</mapper>

5. 测试

Mybatis-spring

1. 编写数据源配置

2. sqlSessionFactory

3. sqlSessionTemplate

   <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
   <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
          xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
          xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
          xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
                   https://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
                   http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
                   https://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd">
   
       <!--DataSource:使用spring的数据源替换mybatis的配置
           使用Spring提供的JDBC：org.springframework.jdbc.datasource-->
       <bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
           <property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
           <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis?useSSL=false&amp;useUnicode=true&amp;characterEncoding=UTF-8&amp;serverTimezone=UTC"/>
           <property name="username" value="root"/>
           <property name="password" value="123456"/>
       </bean>
   
       <!--SqlSessionFactory-->
       <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
           <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
           <!--绑定MyBatis配置文件-->
           <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml"/>
           <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:net/cqwu/mapper/*.xml"/>
       </bean>
   
   
       <bean id="sqlSession" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionTemplate">
   
           <!--无Set方法，只能使用构造器注入sqlSessionFactory-->
           <constructor-arg index="0" ref="sqlSessionFactory"/>
       </bean>
   
   
   </beans>
   

   applicationContext.xml

   为之后的spring-mvc准备

   <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
   <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
          xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
          xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
          xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
                   https://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
                   http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
                   https://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd">
   
   
       <import resource="spring.xml"/>
   
       <bean id="userMapper" class="net.cqwu.mapper.UserMapperImpl">
           <property name="sqlSession" ref="sqlSession"/>
       </bean>
   
   </beans>
   

4. 需要给接口加实现类【UserMapperImpl】

   package net.cqwu.mapper;
   
   import net.cqwu.pojo.User;
   import org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionTemplate;
   
   import java.util.List;
   
   public class UserMapperImpl implements UserMapper {
   
       //所有操作，之前都使用sqlSession执行，现在使用sqlSessionTemplate
       private SqlSessionTemplate sqlSession;
   
       public void setSqlSession(SqlSessionTemplate sqlSession) {
           this.sqlSession = sqlSession;
       }
       public List<User> selectUser() {
           UserMapper mapper = sqlSession.getMapper(UserMapper.class);
           return mapper.selectUser();
       }
   }
   

5. 将自己写的实现类，注入到Spring中

6. 测试

   import net.cqwu.mapper.UserMapper;
   import net.cqwu.pojo.User;
   import org.apache.ibatis.io.Resources;
   import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
   import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
   import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder;
   import org.junit.Test;
   import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
   import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
   
   import java.io.IOException;
   import java.io.InputStream;
   import java.util.List;
   
   public class MyTest {
       @Test
       public void test() throws IOException {
   
           ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");
   
           UserMapper userMapper = context.getBean("userMapper", UserMapper.class);
           for (User user : userMapper.selectUser()) {
               System.out.println(user);
           }
       }
   }
   

   测试结果

   User(sid=1, sname=feliks, pwd=123456)
   User(sid=2, sname=MaxPark, pwd=123123)
   User(sid=3, sname=afei, pwd=111111)
   User(sid=4, sname=slugger, pwd=654321)
   User(sid=5, sname=spiderman, pwd=222222)
   
   Process finished with exit code 0
   

方式二：SqlSessionDaoSupport

1. 创建实现类

package net.cqwu.mapper;

import net.cqwu.pojo.User;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.mybatis.spring.support.SqlSessionDaoSupport;

import java.util.List;

public class UserMapperImpl2 extends SqlSessionDaoSupport implements UserMapper {
    public List<User> selectUser() {
//        SqlSession sqlSession = getSqlSession();
//        UserMapper mapper = sqlSession.getMapper(UserMapper.class);
//        return mapper.selectUser();
        //三行精简成一行
        return getSqlSession().getMapper(UserMapper.class).selectUser();
    }
}

2. applicationContext.xml中新增

<bean id="userMapper2" class="net.cqwu.mapper.UserMapperImpl2">
    <property name="sqlSessionFactory" ref="sqlSessionFactory"/>
</bean>

3. 测试

public class MyTest {
    @Test
    public void test() throws IOException {

        ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");

        UserMapper userMapper = context.getBean("userMapper2", UserMapper.class);
        for (User user : userMapper.selectUser()) {
            System.out.println(user);
        }
    }
}

结果相同

😢