Spring学习03-----Set注入

依赖注入：Set注入

          依赖：bean对象的创建依赖于容器！

          注入：bean对象中的所有属性，由容器来注入！

1.创建复杂类型Address类

package com.liu.pojo;
public class Address {
    private String address;
    public String getAddress() {
        return address;
    }
    public void setAddress(String address) {
        this.address = address;
    }
    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Address{" +
                "address='" + address + '\'' +
                '}';
    }
}

2.创建User类定义类型

public class User {
    //基本类型
    private String name;
    //类类型
    private Address address;
    //数组
    private String[] books;
    //集合
    private List<String> hobbies;
    //map集合
    private Map<String,String> card;
    //set集合
    private Set<String> games;
    //Properties类型---》类似于map集合，键值形式
    private Properties info;

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public Address getAddress() {
        return address;
    }

    public void setAddress(Address address) {
        this.address = address;
    }

    public String[] getBooks() {
        return books;
    }

    public void setBooks(String[] books) {
        this.books = books;
    }

    public List<String> getHobbies() {
        return hobbies;
    }

    public void setHobbies(List<String> hobbies) {
        this.hobbies = hobbies;
    }

    public Map<String, String> getCard() {
        return card;
    }

    public void setCard(Map<String, String> card) {
        this.card = card;
    }

    public Set<String> getGames() {
        return games;
    }

    public void setGames(Set<String> games) {
        this.games = games;
    }

    public Properties getInfo() {
        return info;
    }

    public void setInfo(Properties info) {
        this.info = info;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "User{" +
                "name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", address=" + address +
                ", books=" + Arrays.toString(books) +
                ", hobbies=" + hobbies +
                ", card=" + card +
                ", games=" + games +
                ", info=" + info +
                '}';
    }
}

3.通过spring容器进行注入（applicationContext.xml）

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        https://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">

    <!--注册地址类对象-->
    <bean id="address" class="com.liu.pojo.Address">
        <property name="address" value="西安市"/>
    </bean>
   <!--注册user对象-->
    <bean id="user" class="com.liu.pojo.User">
        <!--基本类型装配-->
        <property name="name" value="张三"/>

        <!--引用注册好的类地址对象-->
        <property name="address" ref="address"/>

        <!--注入数组-->
        <property name="books">
            <array>
                <value>三国演义</value>
                <value>水浒传</value>
                <value>红楼梦</value>
                <value>西游记</value>
            </array>
        </property>
        <!--List集合注入-->
        <property name="hobbies">
            <list>
                <value>看电影</value>
                <value>听音乐</value>
                <value>玩手机</value>
            </list>
        </property>
        <!--Map集合注入-->
        <property name="card">
            <map>
                <entry key="张三" value="2503190150"/>
                <entry key="李四" value="2503190151"/>
            </map>
        </property>
        <!--Set集合注入-->
        <property name="games">
            <set>
                <value>三国杀</value>
                <value>王者荣耀</value>
            </set>
        </property>
        <!--类似于map集合，键值形式,在连接数据库时，有用到此注入-->
        <property name="info">
            <props>
                <prop key="driver">com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver</prop>
                <prop key="url">jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis?</prop>
                <prop key="username">root</prop>
                <prop key="password">123456</prop>
            </props>
        </property>
    </bean>
</beans>

4.测试类

public class MyTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");
        User user = context.getBean("user", User.class);
        System.out.println(user);
    }
}

5.运行结果