ospf伤筋动骨实验配置

配置路由地址：
R1:
[r1]interface LoopBack 0
[r1-LoopBack0]ip address 1.1.1.1 24
[r1]interface s4/0/0
[r1-Serial4/0/0]ip address 12.1.1.1 24
R2:
[r2]interface LoopBack 0
[r2-LoopBack0]ip address 2.2.2.2 24
[r2]interface s4/0/0
[r2-Serial4/0/0]ip address 12.1.1.2 24
[r2-Serial4/0/0]
[r2]interface g0/0/0
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 123.1.1.2 24
R3:
[r3]interface LoopBack 0
[r3-LoopBack0]ip address 3.3.3.3 24
[r3]interface g0/0/0
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 123.1.1.3 24
[r3]interface s4/0/0
[r3-Serial4/0/0]ip address 34.1.1.3 24
R4:
[r4]interface LoopBack 0
[r4-LoopBack0]ip address 4.4.4.4 24
[r4]interface s4/0/0
[r4-Serial4/0/0]ip address 34.1.1.4 24
[r4]interface s4/0/1
[r4-Serial4/0/1]ip address 45.1.1.4 24
[r4]interface g0/0/0
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 123.1.1.4 24
R5:
[r5]interface LoopBack 0
[r5-LoopBack0]ip address 5.5.5.5 24
[r5]interface g0/0/0
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 123.1.1.5 24
[r5]interface s4/0/0
[r5-Serial4/0/0]ip address 45.1.1.5 24

Ospf路由配置：
R1:
[r1]ospf 1 router-id 1.1.1.1
[r1-ospf-1]area 1
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]network 1.1.1.1 0.0.0.0
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]network 12.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
R2:
[r2]ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2
[r2-ospf-1]area 1
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]network 12.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]network 2.2.2.2 0.0.0.0
[r2-ospf-1]area 0
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 123.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
R3:
[r3]ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3
[r3-ospf-1]area 0
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 123.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
[r3-ospf-1]area 2
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]network 2.2.2.2 0.0.0.0
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]network 34.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
R4:
[r4]ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4
[r4-ospf-1]area 0
[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 123.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
[r4-ospf-1]area 2
[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]network 4.4.4.4 0.0.0.0
[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]network 34.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]network 45.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
R5:
[r5]ospf 1 router-id 5.5.5.5
[r5-ospf-1]area 0
[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 123.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
[r5-ospf-1]area 2
[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]network 45.1.1.0 0.0.0.255

给R5下方缺省：
[r5]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 LoopBack 0
[r5]ospf 1
[r5-ospf-1]default-route-advertise
或者：
[r5]ospf 1
[r5-ospf-1]default-route-advertise always

设置R2为DR，修改优先级：
R3:
[r3]interface g0/0/0
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ospf dr-priority 0
R4:
[r4]interface g0/0/0
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ospf dr-priority 0
R5:
[r5]interface g0/0/0
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ospf dr-priority 0

R1-R2做接口认证：
R1:
[r1]interface s4/0/0
[r1-Serial4/0/0]ospf authentication-mode simple huawei
R2:
[r2]interface s4/0/0
[r2-Serial4/0/0]ospf authentication-mode simple huawei
区域2做认证：
R3:
[r3]ospf 1
[r3-ospf-1]area 2
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]authentication-mode simple huawei
R4:
[r4]ospf 1
[r4-ospf-1]area 2
[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]authentication-mode simple huawei
R5:
[r5]ospf 1
[r5-ospf-1]area 2
[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]authentication-mode simple huawei

加快收敛速度：
R1:
[r1]interface s4/0/0
[r1-Serial4/0/0]ospf timer hello 5
R2:
[r2]interface s4/0/0
[r2-Serial4/0/0]ospf timer hello 5
[r2]interface g0/0/0
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ospf timer hello 5
R3:
[r3]interface g0/0/0
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ospf timer hello 5
[r3]interface s4/0/0
[r3-Serial4/0/0]ospf timer hello 5
R4:
[r4]interface g0/0/0
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ospf timer hello 5
[r4]interface s4/0/0
[r4-Serial4/0/0]ospf timer hello 5
[r4]interface s4/0/1
[r4-Serial4/0/1]ospf timer hello 5
R5:
[r5]interface g0/0/0
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ospf timer hello 5
[r5]interface s4/0/0
[r5-Serial4/0/0]ospf timer hello 5

给所有路由器修改参考带宽：
ospf 1
bandwidth-reference 10000