centos 7.6系统添加nginx服务

1、安装nginx
#cd /tmp/
#wget https://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.16.0.tar.gz
#tar xfz nginx-1.16.0.tar.gz
#ls
#cd nginx-1.16.0/
#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx && make && make install

2、以systemd形式添加
（1）创建nginx.service文件
#vim /lib/systemd/system/nginx.service
[Unit]
Description=nginx
After=network.target
[Service]
Type=forking
ExecStart=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
ExecReload=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload
ExecStop=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s quit
PrivateTmp=true
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

（2）以systemctl方式启动nginx
  #pkill nginx
  #systemctl daemon-reload
  #systemctl start nginx
（3）查看nginx服务状态
  #systemctl status nginx
（4）验证nginx是否成功启动
  #netstat -ntlp | grep nginx
（5）配置nginx服务开机自启动
  #systemctl enable nginx