关于导出zip（压缩包）文件，内含有二个子文件，一个是普通的字符串string转xml文件，另一个是excel文件,springboot.代码实现。

需求：导出一个共享文档校验结果.zip压缩包，里面有二个子文件，一个是xml文件，一个是excel的xls文件。前者的xml文件简单直接内容string转字节输出流生成一个后缀为xml的子文件流，后者的excel文件则需要将excel文件的字节流转为一个子文件流。

核心代码

     //进行导出下载
     String zipName = "共享文档校验结果" + DateUtils.getInstance().dateToStr(new Date(), CommonConstant.YYYYMMDDHHMMSS) + ".zip";
     setAttachmentResponseHeader(response, zipName);
     try(ZipOutputStream out = new ZipOutputStream(response.getOutputStream())){
            for (BatchExportZipDTO batchExportZipDTO : batchExportZipDTOS) {
                    //导出校验Xml
                    downloadVerifyCdaXml(batchExportZipDTO.getIcQvVerifyXml(), out);
                    //导出校验结果
                    downloadVerifyDetails(batchExportZipDTO.getIcQvVerifyDetailVOS(), batchExportZipDTO.getIcQvVerifyVO(), out);
                }
     }catch(Exception e){
            logger.error("共享文档批量导出失败：{}",  ExceptionUtil.getExceptionMessage(e));
            throw e;
     }

   public static void setAttachmentResponseHeader(HttpServletResponse response, String realFileName) throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
        String percentEncodedFileName = percentEncode(realFileName);
        StringBuilder contentDispositionValue = new StringBuilder();
        contentDispositionValue.append("attachment; filename=").append(percentEncodedFileName).append(";").append("filename*=").append("utf-8''").append(percentEncodedFileName);
        response.setHeader("Content-disposition", contentDispositionValue.toString());
    }

    public static String percentEncode(String s) throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
        String encode = URLEncoder.encode(s, StandardCharsets.UTF_8.toString());
        return encode.replaceAll("\\+", "%20");
    }

下面的二个方法是对response消息头的处理，将定义的zip名称放入response中

再将处理后的response转为ZipOutputStream输出流out，再通过下面的二个方法在out其中存入二个子目录。

downloadVerifyCdaXml：这个方法也是定义了一个子文件的名称，然后将子名称放入ZipEntryzip条目中，再将条目放入out流中，再往out中写入东西。

    /**
     * 导出校验Xml
     * @param icQvVerifyXml icQvVerifyXml
     * @param out out
     * @throws Exception Exception
     */
    private void downloadVerifyCdaXml(ICQvVerifyXml icQvVerifyXml, ZipOutputStream out) throws Exception{
        if (icQvVerifyXml != null){
            if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(icQvVerifyXml.getVerifyXmlData())){
                //组装文件名
                String fileName = icQvVerifyXml.getVerifyXmlName() + "." + icQvVerifyXml.getVerifyXmlSuffix();
                ZipEntry entry = new ZipEntry(fileName);
                out.putNextEntry(entry);

                try (
                    InputStream ins = new ByteArrayInputStream(icQvVerifyXml.getVerifyXmlData().getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8));
                    BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(ins)) {
                    byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
                    int i = bis.read(buffer);
                    while (i != -1) {
                        out.write(buffer, 0, i);
                        out.flush();
                        i = bis.read(buffer);
                    }
                }
                out.closeEntry();
            }
        }
    }

downloadVerifyDetails：最关键在于wb.write(outputStream);将生成的Workbook流写入out中，定于子目录名称什么的和上面一样。最终都是将流写入out中

    /**
     * 导出校验结果
     * @param icQvVerifyDetailVOS icQvVerifyDetailVOS
     * @param icQvVerifyVO icQvVerifyVO
     * @param out out
     * @throws Exception Exception
     */
    private void downloadVerifyDetails(List<ICQvVerifyDetailVO> icQvVerifyDetailVOS, ICQvVerifyVO icQvVerifyVO, ZipOutputStream out) throws Exception{
        if (icQvVerifyDetailVOS.size() > 0){
            ZipEntry entry = new ZipEntry(icQvVerifyVO.getVerifyXmlName() + "-" + icQvVerifyVO.getCdaNo() + ".xls");
            out.putNextEntry(entry);
            ICQvExcelUtils<ICQvVerifyDetailVO> excelUtil = new ICQvExcelUtils<ICQvVerifyDetailVO>(ICQvVerifyDetailVO.class);
            excelUtil.init(icQvVerifyDetailVOS, "校验结果列表", Excel.Type.EXPORT);
            excelUtil.exportExcelNotCloseOut(out);
            out.closeEntry();
        }
    }

excelUtil.init是excel工具类的一个生成excel初始化的操作，下面的excelUtil.exportExcelNotCloseOut(out);是手写的也继承excelUilt类的将wb写入out流的方法。

public class ICQvExcelUtils<T> extends ExcelUtil<T> {
     /**
     * 导出不关闭流
     * @param outputStream outputStream
     */
    public void exportExcelNotCloseOut(OutputStream outputStream)
    {
        try
        {
            // 取出一共有多少个sheet.
            double sheetNo = Math.ceil(list.size() / sheetSize);
            for (int index = 0; index <= sheetNo; index++)
            {
                createSheet(sheetNo, index);

                // 产生一行
                Row row = sheet.createRow(0);
                int column = 0;
                // 写入各个字段的列头名称
                for (Object[] os : fields)
                {
                    Excel excel = (Excel) os[1];
                    this.createCell(excel, row, column++);
                }
                if (Excel.Type.EXPORT.equals(type))
                {
                    fillExcelData(index, row);
                    addStatisticsRow();
                }
            }
            wb.write(outputStream);
        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            log.error("导出Excel异常{}", e.getMessage());
        }
        finally
        {
            if (wb != null)
            {
                try
                {
                    wb.close();
                }
                catch (IOException e1)
                {
                    e1.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
    }

}