2020-10-14

 

要求：地址自行规划，R2环回在RIP，R4环回在ospf。使用双点双向重发布技术，所有路由器选路都是最佳。所有路径都有备份。

R1

[R1]int lo 0

[R1-LoopBack0]ip add 1.1.1.1 24

[R1-LoopBack0]int g0/0/0

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 12.1.1.1 24

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g 0/0/01

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 14.1.1.1 24

[R1]rip 1

[R1-rip-1]ver 2

[R1-rip-1]un su

[R1-rip-1]net 12.0.0.0

[R1-rip-1]net 14.0.0.0

[R1-rip-1]net 1.0.0.0

R2

[R2]int lo 0

[R2-LoopBack0]ip add 2.2.2.2 24

[R2-LoopBack0]int g0/0/0

[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 12.1.1.2 24

[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1

[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 23.1.1.1 24

[R2]rip 1

[R2-rip-1]ver 2

[R2-rip-1]un su

[R2-rip-1]net 2.0.0.0

[R2-rip-1]net 12.0.0.0

[R2-rip-1]qu    

[R2]ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2

[R2-ospf-1]ar 0

[R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net 23.1.1.1 0.0.0.0

重发布

rip 1

import-route ospf 1

qu

ospf 1

import-route rip

 

R3

[R3]int lo 0

[R3-LoopBack0]ip add 3.3.3.3 24

[R3-LoopBack0]int g0/0/0

[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 23.1.1.2 24

[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1

[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 34.1.1.1 24

[R3]ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3

[R3-ospf-1]ar 0

[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net 23.1.1.2 0.0.0.0

[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net 3.3.3.3 0.0.0.0

[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net 34.1.1.1 0.0.0.0

修改接口类型

[R3-LoopBack0]ospf n

[R3-LoopBack0]ospf network-type broadcast

R4

[R4]int lo 0

[R4-LoopBack0]ip add 4.4.4.4 24

[R4-LoopBack0]int g0/0/0

[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 34.1.1.2 24

[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g0/0/1

[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 14.1.1.2 24

[R4]rip 1

[R4-rip-1]ver 2

[R4-rip-1]un su

[R4-rip-1]net 14.0.0.0

[R4]ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4

[R4-ospf-1]are 0

[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net 4.4.4.4 0.0.0.0

[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net 34.1.1.2 0.0.0.0

重发布

rip 1

import-route ospf 1

qu

ospf 1

import-route rip

 

[R4]int lo 0

[R4-LoopBack0]ospf network-type broadcast  //更改接口类型

更改接口类型后R1去R4负载

配置路由策略

R2

OSPFàRIP

[R2]ip  ip-prefix o-r per  

[R2]ip  ip-prefix o-r permit 34.1.1.0 24

[R2]ip ip-prefix o-r permit 4.4.4.0 24

[R2]route-policy o-r per node 10

[R2-route-policy]if-match ip-prefix  o-r

[R2-route-policy]apply cost 10

[R2-route-policy]qu

[R2]route-policy o-r p node 20  //空表默认允许所有

 

在RIP中调用

[R2]rip 1

[R2-rip-1]im ospf 1 route-policy  o-r

[R4]ip ip-prefix o-r permit 23.1.1.0 24

[R4]route-policy o-r permit node 10

[R4-route-policy]if-match ip-prefix o-r

[R4-route-policy]apply cost 10

[R4]route-policy o-r per no 20

[R4-route-policy]rip 1

[R4-rip-1]im ospf 1 rou o-r

RIPàOSPF

R2

ip ip-prefix r-o per 14.1.1.0 24

route-policy r-o per node 10

if-match ip-prefix r-o

apply cost 10

qu

route-policy r-o permit node 20

qu

ospf 1

import-route rip 1 route-policy r-o

R4

[R4]ip ip-prefix r-o per 2.2.2.0 24

[R4]ip ip-prefix r-o per 12.1.1.0 24

[R4]route-policy r-o per node 10

[R4-route-policy]if-match ip-prefix r-o

[R4-route-policy]apply cost 10

[R4-route-policy]qu

[R4]route-policy r-o per node 20

[R4-route-policy]qu

[R4]ospf 1

[R4-ospf-1]import-route rip 1 route-policy r-o

 

 

R1

R3