springMVC整合邮件发送

在做ssm项目的过程中，需要简单使用到邮件发送验证码验证的功能，所以经过查阅资料集成了进去，现将其分享给大家：

我这里使用的是qq邮箱来进行发送

1. 导入依赖

   <!--        邮件发送-->
           <dependency>
               <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
               <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
               <version>5.3.15</version>
           </dependency>
   
           <dependency>
               <groupId>javax.mail</groupId>
               <artifactId>mail</artifactId>
               <version>1.4.7</version>
           </dependency>
   

2. 编写邮件发送配置类

   @Configuration
   public class EmailConfig {
   
       @Bean
       public MailSender mailSender(){
           Properties properties = new Properties();
           JavaMailSenderImpl mailSender = new JavaMailSenderImpl();
           mailSender.setHost("smtp.qq.com");
           mailSender.setUsername("1481315703@qq.com");
           //这里的密码是你邮箱的里开启post3服务的密码
           mailSender.setPassword("*********");
   //        MailSSLSocketFactory mailSSLSocketFactory = null;
   //        try {
   //            mailSSLSocketFactory = new MailSSLSocketFactory();
   //        } catch (GeneralSecurityException e) {
   //            e.printStackTrace();
   //        }
   //        mailSSLSocketFactory.setTrustAllHosts(true);
   //        properties.put("mail.smtp.ssl.socketFactory", mailSSLSocketFactory);
   //        mailSender.setProtocol("smtp");
           properties.setProperty("mail.smtp.auth","true");
           //设置端口号为587，否则部署在服务器会出错
           properties.setProperty("mail.smtp.port", "587");
           properties.setProperty("mail.smtp.socketFactory.port", "587");
   //        properties.setProperty("mail.smtp.socketFactory.fallback", "false");
   //        properties.put("mail.smtp.ssl.enable", true);
   //        properties.setProperty("mail.smtp.socketFactory.class", "javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory");
           mailSender.setJavaMailProperties(properties);
   
           return mailSender;
   
       }
   }
   

3. 编写邮件发送工具类

   这里需要先将工具类注入spring容器中，以此来获取JavaMailSender对象

   @Component
   public class EmailUtil {
       @Resource
       private JavaMailSender mailSender;
   
       /**
        * 发送简单邮件
        * @param userEmail
        * @param code
        */
       public void sendSimpleEmail(String userEmail,String code){
           SimpleMailMessage message = new SimpleMailMessage();//消息构造器
           message.setFrom("1481315703@qq.com");//发件人
           message.setTo(userEmail);//收件人
           message.setSubject("爱学习的大雄博客登录验证码");//主题
           message.setText("您的验证码是:"+code);//正文
           mailSender.send(message);
       }
   }
   

4. controller层或service层调用使用即可