MyBatis简单范例

爱李多一点

已于 2022-07-14 19:33:19 修改

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文章标签： mybatis java mysql

于 2022-07-14 19:16:11 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_49408109/article/details/125790850

版权

1、导入坐标pom文件

<dependencies>
    <!--    Mybatis 依赖-->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
        <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
        <version>3.5.5</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--        mysql驱动-->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>mysql</groupId>
        <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
        <version>5.1.46</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--      junit 单元测试-->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>junit</groupId>
        <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
        <version>4.13</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>

    <!--        添加slf4j日志api-->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
        <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
        <version>1.7.20</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--        添加logback-classic依赖-->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
        <artifactId>logback-classic</artifactId>
        <version>1.2.3</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--        添加logback-core依赖-->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
        <artifactId>logback-core</artifactId>
        <version>1.2.3</version>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>

2、编写Mybatis核心配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
    <environments default="development">
        <environment id="development">
            <transactionManager type="JDBC"/>
            <dataSource type="POOLED">
                <!-- 数据库连接信息-->
                <property name="driver" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
                <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql:///mybatis?useSSl=false"/>
                <property name="username" value="root"/>
                <property name="password" value="123456"/>
            </dataSource>
        </environment>
    </environments>
    <mappers>
        <!--        加载sql映射文件-->
        <mapper resource="UserMapper.xml"/>
    </mappers>
</configuration>

3、SQL映射文件（写sql语句的地方）

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<!--
    namespace:名称空间
    id:sql语句的唯一标识
    resultType:返回值类型
-->
<mapper namespace="test">
    <select id="selectAll" resultType="com.itheima.pojo.User">
                  select * from tb_user;
   </select>
</mapper>

4、创建用户类

package com.itheima.pojo;

public class User {

    private Integer  id;
    private String  username;
    private String  password;
    private String  gender;
    private String  address;

    public Integer getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(Integer id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getUsername() {
        return username;
    }

    public void setUsername(String username) {
        this.username = username;
    }

    public String getPassword() {
        return password;
    }

    public void setPassword(String password) {
        this.password = password;
    }

    public String getGender() {
        return gender;
    }

    public void setGender(String gender) {
        this.gender = gender;
    }

    public String getAddress() {
        return address;
    }

    public void setAddress(String address) {
        this.address = address;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "User{" +
                "id=" + id +
                ", username='" + username + '\'' +
                ", password='" + password + '\'' +
                ", gender='" + gender + '\'' +
                ", address='" + address + '\'' +
                '}';
    }

}

5、创建使用类

public class MybatisDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        //1、加载Mybatis核心配置文件，获取SqlSessionFactory
        String resource = "mybatis-config.xml";
        InputStream inputStream = Resources.getResourceAsStream(resource);
        SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(inputStream);
        //2、获取sqlSession对象，用来执行sql
        SqlSession sqlSession = sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
        //3、利用sqsession执行sql语句
        List<User> users = sqlSession.selectList("test.selectAll");
        System.out.println(users);
        //4、释放资源
        sqlSession.close();
    }
}