Python基础知识5-列表与字符串相互转换

字符串转列表

>>> s = 'This is a test'
>>> s.split() # 根据空格进行分割
['This', 'is', 'a', 'test']
>>> s = '12:35' # 以":"来分割字符串
>>> s.split(":")
['12', '35']
>>> s = "12::35"
>>> s.split("::") # 通过"::"进行分割
['12', '35']
>>> s = "12:::35"
>>> s.split(":") # 中间没有元素则分割为""
['12', '', '', '35']

列表转字符串

>>> s = "This is a test"
>>> t = s.split()
>>> t
['This', 'is', 'a', 'test']
>>> ' '.join(t) # 将列表中的元素组成一个字符串
'This is a test'