步骤1 拉取NACOS,Mysql,Nginx镜像(最好是用官方镜像)(如果有的话就不用拉取了)
步骤2 创建Nacos数据库文件,导入nacos的数据库脚本
DROP database IF EXISTS `nacos_config`;
CREATE DATABASE `nacos_config` default character set utf8mb4 collate utf8mb4_unicode_ci;
USE nacos_config;
CREATE TABLE `config_info` (
`id` bigint(20) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT 'id',
`data_id` varchar(255) NOT NULL COMMENT 'data_id',
`group_id` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL,
`content` longtext NOT NULL COMMENT 'content',
`md5` varchar(32) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'md5',
`gmt_create` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP COMMENT '创建时间',
`gmt_modified` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP COMMENT '修改时间',
`src_user` text COMMENT 'source user',
`src_ip` varchar(50) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'source ip',
`app_name` varchar(128) DEFAULT NULL,
`tenant_id` varchar(128) DEFAULT '' COMMENT '租户字段',
`c_desc` varchar(256) DEFAULT NULL,
`c_use` varchar(64) DEFAULT NULL,
`effect` varchar(64) DEFAULT NULL,
`type` varchar(64) DEFAULT NULL,
`c_schema` text,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
UNIQUE KEY `uk_configinfo_datagrouptenant` (`data_id`,`group_id`,`tenant_id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_bin COMMENT='config_info';
/******************************************/
/* 数据库全名 = nacos_config */
/* 表名称 = config_info_aggr */
/******************************************/
CREATE TABLE `config_info_aggr` (
`id` bigint(20) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT 'id',
`data_id` varchar(255) NOT NULL COMMENT 'data_id',
`group_id` varchar(255) NOT NULL COMMENT 'group_id',
`datum_id` varchar(255) NOT NULL COMMENT 'datum_id',
`content` longtext NOT NULL COMMENT '内容',
`gmt_modified` datetime NOT NULL COMMENT '修改时间',
`app_name` varchar(128) DEFAULT NULL,
`tenant_id` varchar(128) DEFAULT '' COMMENT '租户字段',
PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
UNIQUE KEY `uk_configinfoaggr_datagrouptenantdatum` (`data_id`,`group_id`,`tenant_id`,`datum_id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_bin COMMENT='增加租户字段';
/******************************************/
/* 数据库全名 = nacos_config */
/* 表名称 = config_info_beta */
/******************************************/
CREATE TABLE `config_info_beta` (
`id` bigint(20) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT 'id',
`data_id` varchar(255) NOT NULL COMMENT 'data_id',
`group_id` varchar(128) NOT NULL COMMENT 'group_id',
`app_name` varchar(128) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'app_name',
`content` longtext NOT NULL COMMENT 'content',
`beta_ips` varchar(1024) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'betaIps',
`md5` varchar(32) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'md5',
`gmt_create` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP COMMENT '创建时间',
`gmt_modified` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP COMMENT '修改时间',
`src_user` text COMMENT 'source user',
`src_ip` varchar(50) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'source ip',
`tenant_id` varchar(128) DEFAULT '' COMMENT '租户字段',
PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
UNIQUE KEY `uk_configinfobeta_datagrouptenant` (`data_id`,`group_id`,`tenant_id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_bin COMMENT='config_info_beta';
/******************************************/
/* 数据库全名 = nacos_config */
/* 表名称 = config_info_tag */
/******************************************/
CREATE TABLE `config_info_tag` (
`id` bigint(20) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT 'id',
`data_id` varchar(255) NOT NULL COMMENT 'data_id',
`group_id` varchar(128) NOT NULL COMMENT 'group_id',
`tenant_id` varchar(128) DEFAULT '' COMMENT 'tenant_id',
`tag_id` varchar(128) NOT NULL COMMENT 'tag_id',
`app_name` varchar(128) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'app_name',
`content` longtext NOT NULL COMMENT 'content',
`md5` varchar(32) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'md5',
`gmt_create` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP COMMENT '创建时间',
`gmt_modified` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP COMMENT '修改时间',
`src_user` text COMMENT 'source user',
`src_ip` varchar(50) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'source ip',
PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
UNIQUE KEY `uk_configinfotag_datagrouptenanttag` (`data_id`,`group_id`,`tenant_id`,`tag_id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_bin COMMENT='config_info_tag';
/******************************************/
/* 数据库全名 = nacos_config */
/* 表名称 = config_tags_relation */
/******************************************/
CREATE TABLE `config_tags_relation` (
`id` bigint(20) NOT NULL COMMENT 'id',
`tag_name` varchar(128) NOT NULL COMMENT 'tag_name',
`tag_type` varchar(64) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'tag_type',
`data_id` varchar(255) NOT NULL COMMENT 'data_id',
`group_id` varchar(128) NOT NULL COMMENT 'group_id',
`tenant_id` varchar(128) DEFAULT '' COMMENT 'tenant_id',
`nid` bigint(20) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
PRIMARY KEY (`nid`),
UNIQUE KEY `uk_configtagrelation_configidtag` (`id`,`tag_name`,`tag_type`),
KEY `idx_tenant_id` (`tenant_id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_bin COMMENT='config_tag_relation';
/******************************************/
/* 数据库全名 = nacos_config */
/* 表名称 = group_capacity */
/******************************************/
CREATE TABLE `group_capacity` (
`id` bigint(20) unsigned NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT '主键ID',
`group_id` varchar(128) NOT NULL DEFAULT '' COMMENT 'Group ID,空字符表示整个集群',
`quota` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '配额,0表示使用默认值',
`usage` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '使用量',
`max_size` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '单个配置大小上限,单位为字节,0表示使用默认值',
`max_aggr_count` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '聚合子配置最大个数,,0表示使用默认值',
`max_aggr_size` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '单个聚合数据的子配置大小上限,单位为字节,0表示使用默认值',
`max_history_count` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '最大变更历史数量',
`gmt_create` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP COMMENT '创建时间',
`gmt_modified` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP COMMENT '修改时间',
PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
UNIQUE KEY `uk_group_id` (`group_id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_bin COMMENT='集群、各Group容量信息表';
/******************************************/
/* 数据库全名 = nacos_config */
/* 表名称 = his_config_info */
/******************************************/
CREATE TABLE `his_config_info` (
`id` bigint(64) unsigned NOT NULL,
`nid` bigint(20) unsigned NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`data_id` varchar(255) NOT NULL,
`group_id` varchar(128) NOT NULL,
`app_name` varchar(128) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'app_name',
`content` longtext NOT NULL,
`md5` varchar(32) DEFAULT NULL,
`gmt_create` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
`gmt_modified` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
`src_user` text,
`src_ip` varchar(50) DEFAULT NULL,
`op_type` char(10) DEFAULT NULL,
`tenant_id` varchar(128) DEFAULT '' COMMENT '租户字段',
PRIMARY KEY (`nid`),
KEY `idx_gmt_create` (`gmt_create`),
KEY `idx_gmt_modified` (`gmt_modified`),
KEY `idx_did` (`data_id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_bin COMMENT='多租户改造';
/******************************************/
/* 数据库全名 = nacos_config */
/* 表名称 = tenant_capacity */
/******************************************/
CREATE TABLE `tenant_capacity` (
`id` bigint(20) unsigned NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT '主键ID',
`tenant_id` varchar(128) NOT NULL DEFAULT '' COMMENT 'Tenant ID',
`quota` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '配额,0表示使用默认值',
`usage` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '使用量',
`max_size` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '单个配置大小上限,单位为字节,0表示使用默认值',
`max_aggr_count` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '聚合子配置最大个数',
`max_aggr_size` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '单个聚合数据的子配置大小上限,单位为字节,0表示使用默认值',
`max_history_count` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '最大变更历史数量',
`gmt_create` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP COMMENT '创建时间',
`gmt_modified` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP COMMENT '修改时间',
PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
UNIQUE KEY `uk_tenant_id` (`tenant_id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_bin COMMENT='租户容量信息表';
CREATE TABLE `tenant_info` (
`id` bigint(20) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT 'id',
`kp` varchar(128) NOT NULL COMMENT 'kp',
`tenant_id` varchar(128) default '' COMMENT 'tenant_id',
`tenant_name` varchar(128) default '' COMMENT 'tenant_name',
`tenant_desc` varchar(256) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'tenant_desc',
`create_source` varchar(32) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'create_source',
`gmt_create` bigint(20) NOT NULL COMMENT '创建时间',
`gmt_modified` bigint(20) NOT NULL COMMENT '修改时间',
PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
UNIQUE KEY `uk_tenant_info_kptenantid` (`kp`,`tenant_id`),
KEY `idx_tenant_id` (`tenant_id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_bin COMMENT='tenant_info';
CREATE TABLE `users` (
`username` varchar(50) NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY,
`password` varchar(500) NOT NULL,
`enabled` boolean NOT NULL
);
CREATE TABLE `roles` (
`username` varchar(50) NOT NULL,
`role` varchar(50) NOT NULL,
UNIQUE INDEX `idx_user_role` (`username` ASC, `role` ASC) USING BTREE
);
CREATE TABLE `permissions` (
`role` varchar(50) NOT NULL,
`resource` varchar(255) NOT NULL,
`action` varchar(8) NOT NULL,
UNIQUE INDEX `uk_role_permission` (`role`,`resource`,`action`) USING BTREE
);
INSERT INTO users (username, password, enabled) VALUES ('nacos', '$2a$10$EuWPZHzz32dJN7jexM34MOeYirDdFAZm2kuWj7VEOJhhZkDrxfvUu', TRUE);
INSERT INTO roles (username, role) VALUES ('nacos', 'ROLE_ADMIN');
步骤3 创建各种挂载目录
mkdir –p /usr/local/nacoscluster/mysql
mkdir –p /usr/local/nacoscluster/mysql/init
mkdir –p /usr/local/nacoscluster/mysql/log
mkdir –p /usr/local/nacoscluster/mysql/data
mkdir –p /usr/local/nacoscluster/nacoslog/nacos1-log
mkdir –p /usr/local/nacoscluster/nacoslog/nacos2-log
mkdir –p /usr/local/nacoscluster/nacoslog/nacos3-log
mkdir –p /usr/local/nacoscluster/nginx/conf
mkdir –p /usr/local/nacoscluster/nginx/log
步骤4创建Nginx配置文件
创建Nginx配置文件 vi /usr/local/nacoscluster/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
情况1(使用官方镜像的情况的配置文件)#注意如果使用官方Nginx镜像,则Dockerf-compose中的Nginx的挂载路径要修改
# user nginx; worker_processes 1; error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log warn; pid /var/run/nginx.pid; events { worker_connections 1024; } http { include /etc/nginx/mime.types; default_type application/octet-stream; log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ' '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ' '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"'; access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main; sendfile on; keepalive_timeout 65;
# 根据实际情况修改一下文件即可. yzb upstream cluster{ server nacos2:8848 weight=1 max_fails=2 fail_timeout=30s; server nacos1:8848 weight=1 max_fails=2 fail_timeout=30s; server nacos3:8848 weight=1 max_fails=2 fail_timeout=30s; } server{ listen 9000; server_name 192.168.43.251; large_client_header_buffers 4 16k; # 读取大型客户端请求头的缓冲区的最大数量和大小 client_max_body_size 300m; #设置nginx能处理的最大请求主体大小。 client_body_buffer_size 128k; #请求主体的缓冲区大小。 fastcgi_connect_timeout 300; fastcgi_send_timeout 300; fastcgi_read_timeout 300; fastcgi_buffer_size 64k; fastcgi_buffers 8 32k; fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k; fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 64k; location / { proxy_pass http://cluster; } } include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf; } |
情况2
(使用自定义Nginx镜像的情况的配置文件)(镜像ID 为77826f0bcec4 在192.168.43.251机器中)(我们选用一种即可)vi /usr/local/nacoscluster/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
#user nginx; worker_processes 1; error_log /usr/local/nginx/logs/error.log warn; pid /var/run/nginx.pid; events { worker_connections 1024; } http { include mime.types; default_type application/octet-stream; log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ' '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ' '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"'; access_log /usr/local/nginx/logs/access.log main; sendfile on; keepalive_timeout 65;
# 根据实际情况修改一下文件即可. yzb upstream cluster{ server nacos2:8848 weight=1 max_fails=2 fail_timeout=30s; server nacos1:8848 weight=1 max_fails=2 fail_timeout=30s; server nacos3:8848 weight=1 max_fails=2 fail_timeout=30s; } server{ listen 9000; server_name 192.168.43.251; large_client_header_buffers 4 16k; # 读取大型客户端请求头的缓冲区的最大数量和大小 client_max_body_size 300m; #设置nginx能处理的最大请求主体大小。 client_body_buffer_size 128k; #请求主体的缓冲区大小。 fastcgi_connect_timeout 300; fastcgi_send_timeout 300; fastcgi_read_timeout 300; fastcgi_buffer_size 64k; fastcgi_buffers 8 32k; fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k; fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 64k; location / { proxy_pass http://cluster; } } } |
步骤5创建docker-compose.yml文件
#注意如果使用官方Nginx镜像,则Dockerf-compose中的Nginx的挂载路径要修改)
version: '3' services: mysql: container_name: mysql image: mysql:5.7 environment: MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD: 8602732028 ports: - "3306:3306" volumes: - /usr/local/nacoscluster/mysql/init/:/docker-entrypoint-initdb.d/ #初始化nacos的数据库文件 - /usr/local/nacoscluster/mysql/data/:/var/lib/mysql/ - /usr/local/nacoscluster/mysql/log/:/var/log/mysql/ command: [ '--character-set-server=utf8mb4', '--collation-server=utf8mb4_unicode_ci', '--lower_case_table_names=1' ] restart: always nacos1: hostname: nacos1 container_name: nacos1 image: 74f95478c83b environment: - MODE=cluster - NACOS_SERVERS=nacos1:8848 nacos2:8848 nacos3:8848 - PREFER_HOST_MODE=hostname - SPRING_DATASOURCE_PLATFORM=mysql - MYSQL_SERVICE_HOST=mysql #Mysql的主机号,同一台机器不能使用IP,直接使用容器名 - MYSQL_SERVICE_PORT=3306 - MYSQL_SERVICE_DB_NAME=nacos_config - MYSQL_SERVICE_USER=root - MYSQL_SERVICE_PASSWORD=8602732028 - MYSQL_DATABASE_NUM=1 - MYSQL_SERVICE_DB_PARAM=characterEncoding=utf8&connectTimeout=10000&socketTimeout=30000 #控制数据库连接时间 - JVM_XMS=256m - JVM_XMX=256m - JVM_XMN=256m ports: - "8000:8848" volumes: - /usr/local/nacoscluster/nacoslog/nacos1-log/:/home/nacos/logs/ depends_on: - mysql restart: always nacos2: hostname: nacos2 container_name: nacos2 image: 74f95478c83b environment: - MODE=cluster - NACOS_SERVERS=nacos1:8848 nacos2:8848 nacos3:8848 - PREFER_HOST_MODE=hostname - SPRING_DATASOURCE_PLATFORM=mysql - MYSQL_SERVICE_HOST=mysql - MYSQL_SERVICE_PORT=3306 - MYSQL_SERVICE_DB_NAME=nacos_config - MYSQL_SERVICE_USER=root - MYSQL_SERVICE_PASSWORD=8602732028 - MYSQL_DATABASE_NUM=1 - MYSQL_SERVICE_DB_PARAM=characterEncoding=utf8&connectTimeout=10000&socketTimeout=30000 - JVM_XMS=256m - JVM_XMX=256m - JVM_XMN=256m ports: - "8001:8848" volumes: - /usr/local/nacoscluster/nacoslog/nacos2-log/:/home/nacos/logs/ depends_on: - mysql restart: always nacos3: hostname: nacos3 container_name: nacos3 image: 74f95478c83b environment: - MODE=cluster # 集群模式 - NACOS_SERVERS=nacos1:8848 nacos2:8848 nacos3:8848 - PREFER_HOST_MODE=hostname - SPRING_DATASOURCE_PLATFORM=mysql - MYSQL_SERVICE_HOST=mysql - MYSQL_SERVICE_PORT=3306 - MYSQL_SERVICE_DB_NAME=nacos_config - MYSQL_SERVICE_USER=root - MYSQL_SERVICE_PASSWORD=8602732028 - MYSQL_DATABASE_NUM=1 - MYSQL_SERVICE_DB_PARAM=characterEncoding=utf8&connectTimeout=10000&socketTimeout=30000 - JVM_XMS=256m - JVM_XMX=256m - JVM_XMN=256m ports: - "8002:8848" volumes: - /usr/local/nacoscluster/nacoslog/nacos3-log/:/home/nacos/logs/ depends_on: - mysql restart: always nginx: container_name: nginx image: 77826f0bcec4 ports: - "9000:9000" volumes: - /usr/local/nacoscluster/nginx/conf/nginx.conf:/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf #注意如果使用官方Nginx镜像挂载路径要修改 - /usr/local/nacoscluster/nginx/log:/usr/local/nginx/logs #注意如果使用官方Nginx镜像挂载路径要修改 depends_on: - nacos1 - nacos2 - nacos3 restart: always ulimits: nproc: 65535 nofile: soft: 65535 hard: 65535 |
步骤6启动docker-compose.yml
步骤6 启动docker-compose
docker-compose up –d
重新搭建Nacos集群的注意事项,
注意必须
先 docker-compose down
再 rm -rf /usr/local/nacoscluster/mysql/data/*
删除数据库信息
踩过的坑:
- nacos无法访问数据库一直提示数据库无法连接,请使用容器名称进行访问
- 外部可以访问数据库,但是内部无法访问数据库连接.
- 每个nacos都已经启动,但是相互之间均无法访问
4.所有容器之间的访问请一定要用服务名称进行j交互访问.
5.记得第一次运行的时候请一定要导入nacos的数据库脚本才行,脚本请根据自己的nacos运行即可.