js 原型继承

1、借助Object.create方法实现普通对象的继承(浅拷贝)

let parent4 = {
  name: "parent4",
  friends: ["p1", "p2", "p3"],
  getName: function() {
    return this.name;
  }
};


let person4 = Object.create(parent4);
person4.name = "tom";
person4.friends.push("jerry");

let person5 = Object.create(parent4)
person5.name = 'james'
person5.friends.push('james')

console.log(parent4)

2、寄生组合式继承

function clone(p, c) {
  c.prototype = Object.create(p.prototype)
  c.prototype.constructor = c
}
function Parent6() {
  this.name = 'parent6'
  this.play = [1,2,3]
}

Parent6.prototype.getName = function()  {
  return this.name
}

function Child6() {
  Parent6.call(this)
  this.friends = 'child6';
} 

clone(Parent6, Child6)
Child6.prototype.getF = function () {
  return this.friends
}
let c6 = new Child6()
console.log(c6)
console.log(c6.getName()); // parent6
console.log(c6.getF()); // child5