linux下MongoDB安装

1、 下载MongoDB

cd /opt/
wget https://fastdl.mongodb.org/linux/mongodb-linux-x86_64-rhel70-4.4.2.tgz

2、 解压到/usr/local，修改目录名为mongodb

tar -xf mongodb-linux-x86_64-rhel70-4.4.2.tgz -C /usr/local/mongodb

3、 创建3个文件夹，data log conf

cd /usr/local/mongodb
mkdir data log conf

4、 新建配置文件mongod.conf，需要配置日志文件路径，数据文件路径

cd conf
vim mongod.conf

# mongod.conf

# for documentation of all options, see:
#   http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/reference/configuration-options/

# where to write logging data.
systemLog:
  destination: file
  logAppend: true
  path: /usr/local/mongodb/log/mongod.log

# Where and how to store data.
storage:
  dbPath: /usr/local/mongodb/data
  journal:
    enabled: true
#  engine:
#  mmapv1:
#  wiredTiger:

# how the process runs
processManagement:
  fork: true  # fork and run in background
  pidFilePath: /var/run/mongodb/mongod.pid  # location of pidfile

# network interfaces
net:
  port: 27017
  bindIp: 127.0.0.1  # Listen to local interface only, comment to listen on all interfaces.


#security:

#operationProfiling:

#replication:

#sharding:

## Enterprise-Only Options

#auditLog:

#snmp:

5、 创建pid目录

mkdir -p /var/run/mongodb

6、 启动mongodb

cd /usr/local/mongodb/bin/
./mongod -f ../conf/mongod.conf

mongo是客户端
mongod是服务端
mogos是路由

启动成功

如果有报错，查看日志文件 /usr/local/mongodb/log/mongod.log