导入依赖
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/commons-io/commons-io -->
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-io</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
<version>2.4</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/commons-fileupload/commons-fileupload -->
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
<version>1.3.1</version>
</dependency>
HTML
<body>
<a href="abc.txt">点击下载此文件(abc.txt)</a>
<br />
<a href="DownloadServlet">点击下载此文件(abc.txt)</a>
</body>
servlet
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
// response.getWriter().append("Served at: ").append(request.getContextPath());
// 设置contentType响应头
response.setContentType("application/x-msdownload;");
// 2 设置"Content-Disposition"响应头
// response.setHeader("Content-Disposition","attachment;
// filename="+URLEncoder.encode("中国.jpg", "UTF-8"));如果文件名是中文,需要设置编码
response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=abc.txt");
// 获取OutputStream对象
OutputStream out = response.getOutputStream();
String downFilePath = "F:\\javacode\\新点培训\\File\\src\\main\\webapp\\abc.txt";
InputStream in = new FileInputStream(downFilePath);
// 创建缓冲区
int len = 0;
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
// 将FileOutputStream流写入到buffer缓冲区
// 使用OutputStream将缓冲区中的数据输出到客户端
while ((len = in.read(buffer)) != -1) {
out.write(buffer, 0, len);
}
in.close();
}