SpringBoot整合MyBatis+swagger-ui

一.SpringBoot整合MyBatis+swagger-ui

借鉴原文连接：http://www.macrozheng.com/#/architect/mall_arch_01

1.pom依赖

	<!--springboot父工程依赖-->
        
	<parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.1.3.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
        
    <dependencies>
        
        <!--SpringBoot通用依赖模块-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-aop</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        
        <!--MyBatis分页插件-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.github.pagehelper</groupId>
            <artifactId>pagehelper-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.10</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--集成druid连接池-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>druid-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.10</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- MyBatis 生成器 (低版本有坑)-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis.generator</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-generator-core</artifactId>
            <version>1.3.7</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--Mysql数据库驱动-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>8.0.15</version>
        </dependency>
        
        <!--Swagger-UI API文档生产工具-->
		<dependency>
  			<groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
  			<artifactId>springfox-swagger2</artifactId>
  			<version>2.7.0</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
  			<groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
  			<artifactId>springfox-swagger-ui</artifactId>
 			 <version>2.7.0</version>
		</dependency>
        
    </dependencies>

2.application.yml配置文件信息

server:
  port: 8080

spring:
  datasource:
    url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mytest?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8&serverTimezone=Asia/Shanghai
    username: root
    password: root

mybatis:
  mapper-locations:
    - classpath:mapper/*.xml
    - classpath*:com/**/mapper/*.xml

3.项目结构说明

[外链图片转存失败,源站可能有防盗链机制,建议将图片保存下来直接上传(img-iwcL6uXQ-1621682789194)(C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop\my-frame\image\mybatis-project.png)]

4.代码生成器

4.1-generatorConfig.xml配置文件

配置数据库连接，Mybatis generator生成model、mapper接口及mapper.xml的路径。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE generatorConfiguration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD MyBatis Generator Configuration 1.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-generator-config_1_0.dtd">

<generatorConfiguration>
    <properties resource="generator.properties"/>
    <context id="MySqlContext" targetRuntime="MyBatis3" defaultModelType="flat">
        <property name="beginningDelimiter" value="`"/>
        <property name="endingDelimiter" value="`"/>
        <property name="javaFileEncoding" value="UTF-8"/>
        <!-- 为模型生成序列化方法-->
        <plugin type="org.mybatis.generator.plugins.SerializablePlugin"/>
        <!-- 为生成的Java模型创建一个toString方法 -->
        <plugin type="org.mybatis.generator.plugins.ToStringPlugin"/>
        <!--可以自定义生成model的代码注释-->
        <commentGenerator type="com.macro.mall.tiny.mbg.CommentGenerator">
            <!-- 是否去除自动生成的注释 true：是 ： false:否 -->
            <property name="suppressAllComments" value="true"/>
            <property name="suppressDate" value="true"/>
            <property name="addRemarkComments" value="true"/>
        </commentGenerator>
        <!--配置数据库连接-->
        <jdbcConnection driverClass="${jdbc.driverClass}"
                        connectionURL="${jdbc.connectionURL}"
                        userId="${jdbc.userId}"
                        password="${jdbc.password}">
            <!--解决mysql驱动升级到8.0后不生成指定数据库代码的问题-->
            <property name="nullCatalogMeansCurrent" value="true" />
        </jdbcConnection>
        <!--指定生成model的路径-->
        <javaModelGenerator targetPackage="com.macro.mall.tiny.mbg.model" targetProject="mall-tiny-01\src\main\java"/>
        <!--指定生成mapper.xml的路径-->
        <sqlMapGenerator targetPackage="com.macro.mall.tiny.mbg.mapper" targetProject="mall-tiny-01\src\main\resources"/>
        <!--指定生成mapper接口的的路径-->
        <javaClientGenerator type="XMLMAPPER" targetPackage="com.macro.mall.tiny.mbg.mapper"
                             targetProject="mall-tiny-01\src\main\java"/>
        <!--生成全部表tableName设为%-->
        <table tableName="pms_brand">
            <generatedKey column="id" sqlStatement="MySql" identity="true"/>
        </table>
    </context>
</generatorConfiguration>

4.2-generator.properties配置文件

jdbc.driverClass=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.connectionURL=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mytest?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8&serverTimezone=Asia/Shanghai&allowMultiQueries=true
jdbc.userId=root
jdbc.password=root

4.3-代码生成器main函数

import org.mybatis.generator.api.MyBatisGenerator;
import org.mybatis.generator.config.Configuration;
import org.mybatis.generator.config.xml.ConfigurationParser;
import org.mybatis.generator.internal.DefaultShellCallback;

import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
/**
 * 用于生产MBG的代码
 * Created by macro on 2018/4/26.
 */
public class Generator {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        //MBG 执行过程中的警告信息
        List<String> warnings = new ArrayList<String>();
        //当生成的代码重复时，覆盖原代码
        boolean overwrite = true;
        //读取我们的 MBG 配置文件
        InputStream is = Generator.class.getResourceAsStream("/generatorConfig.xml");
        ConfigurationParser cp = new ConfigurationParser(warnings);
        Configuration config = cp.parseConfiguration(is);
        is.close();

        DefaultShellCallback callback = new DefaultShellCallback(overwrite);
        //创建 MBG
        MyBatisGenerator myBatisGenerator = new MyBatisGenerator(config, callback, warnings);
        //执行生成代码
        myBatisGenerator.generate(null);
        //输出警告信息
        for (String warning : warnings) {
            System.out.println(warning);
        }
    }
}

4.4-MyBatis Generator注释生成规则

import org.mybatis.generator.api.IntrospectedColumn;
import org.mybatis.generator.api.IntrospectedTable;
import org.mybatis.generator.api.dom.java.CompilationUnit;
import org.mybatis.generator.api.dom.java.Field;
import org.mybatis.generator.api.dom.java.FullyQualifiedJavaType;
import org.mybatis.generator.internal.DefaultCommentGenerator;
import org.mybatis.generator.internal.util.StringUtility;

import java.util.Properties;

/**
 * 自定义注释生成器
 * Created by macro on 2018/4/26.
 */
public class CommentGenerator extends DefaultCommentGenerator {
    private boolean addRemarkComments = false;
    private static final String EXAMPLE_SUFFIX="Example";
    private static final String API_MODEL_PROPERTY_FULL_CLASS_NAME="io.swagger.annotations.ApiModelProperty";

    /**
     * 设置用户配置的参数
     */
    @Override
    public void addConfigurationProperties(Properties properties) {
        super.addConfigurationProperties(properties);
        this.addRemarkComments = StringUtility.isTrue(properties.getProperty("addRemarkComments"));
    }

    /**
     * 给字段添加注释
     */
    @Override
    public void addFieldComment(Field field, IntrospectedTable introspectedTable,
                                IntrospectedColumn introspectedColumn) {
        String remarks = introspectedColumn.getRemarks();
        //根据参数和备注信息判断是否添加备注信息
        if(addRemarkComments&&StringUtility.stringHasValue(remarks)){
//            addFieldJavaDoc(field, remarks);
            //数据库中特殊字符需要转义
            if(remarks.contains("\"")){
                remarks = remarks.replace("\"","'");
            }
            //给model的字段添加swagger注解
            field.addJavaDocLine("@ApiModelProperty(value = \""+remarks+"\")");
        }
    }

    /**
     * 给model的字段添加注释
     */
    private void addFieldJavaDoc(Field field, String remarks) {
        //文档注释开始
        field.addJavaDocLine("/**");
        //获取数据库字段的备注信息
        String[] remarkLines = remarks.split(System.getProperty("line.separator"));
        for(String remarkLine:remarkLines){
            field.addJavaDocLine(" * "+remarkLine);
        }
        addJavadocTag(field, false);
        field.addJavaDocLine(" */");
    }

    @Override
    public void addJavaFileComment(CompilationUnit compilationUnit) {
        super.addJavaFileComment(compilationUnit);
        //只在model中添加swagger注解类的导入
        if(!compilationUnit.isJavaInterface()&&!compilationUnit.getType().getFullyQualifiedName().contains(EXAMPLE_SUFFIX)){
            compilationUnit.addImportedType(new FullyQualifiedJavaType(API_MODEL_PROPERTY_FULL_CLASS_NAME));
        }
    }
}

4.5-启动类增加@MapperScan(“com.**.mapper”)

5.swagger-ui配置

5.1-注意：Swagger对生成API文档的范围有三种不同的选择

• 生成指定包下面的类的API文档

• 生成有指定注解的类的API文档

• 生成有指定注解的方法的API文档

  5.2-常用注解

  • @Api：用于修饰Controller类，生成Controller相关文档信息

  • @ApiOperation：用于修饰Controller类中的方法，生成接口方法相关文档信息

  • @ApiParam：用于修饰接口中的参数，生成接口参数相关文档信息

  • @ApiModelProperty：用于修饰实体类的属性，当实体类是请求参数或返回结果时，直接生成相关文档信息

    swagger-ui配置类

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import springfox.documentation.builders.ApiInfoBuilder;
import springfox.documentation.builders.PathSelectors;
import springfox.documentation.builders.RequestHandlerSelectors;
import springfox.documentation.service.ApiInfo;
import springfox.documentation.spi.DocumentationType;
import springfox.documentation.spring.web.plugins.Docket;
import springfox.documentation.swagger2.annotations.EnableSwagger2;

/**
 * Swagger2API文档的配置
 */
@Configuration
@EnableSwagger2
public class Swagger2Config {
    @Bean
    public Docket createRestApi(){
        return new Docket(DocumentationType.SWAGGER_2)
                .apiInfo(apiInfo())
                .select()
                //为当前包下controller生成API文档
                .apis(RequestHandlerSelectors.basePackage("com.macro.mall.tiny.controller"))
                //为有@Api注解的Controller生成API文档
//                .apis(RequestHandlerSelectors.withClassAnnotation(Api.class))
                //为有@ApiOperation注解的方法生成API文档
//                .apis(RequestHandlerSelectors.withMethodAnnotation(ApiOperation.class))
                .paths(PathSelectors.any())
                .build();
    }

    private ApiInfo apiInfo() {
        return new ApiInfoBuilder()
                .title("SwaggerUI演示")
                .description("mall-tiny")
                .contact("macro")
                .version("1.0")
                .build();
    }
}

6.Example用法

1.eg:

StudentExample example=new StudentExample();
example.setDistinct(true); //去重复查询
example.or().andAgeBetween("10","20");
List<Student> students = studentMapper.selectByExample(example);