STM32通过PWM实现有源蜂鸣器音节奏

#include "pwm.h"


/*******************************************
引脚说明

LED0连接在PF9,低电平灯亮；高电平，灯灭
TIM14_CH3(TIM2 -- APB1 16位  84MHZ)
*******************************************/

void Pwm_PF8_Init(unsigned int psr)
{
	GPIO_InitTypeDef 			GPIO_InitStructure;
	TIM_TimeBaseInitTypeDef		TIM_TimeBaseInitStruct;
	TIM_OCInitTypeDef  			TIM_OCInitStructure;
	
	//使能定时器14
	RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_TIM13, ENABLE);
	
	//使能GPIOF组时钟
	RCC_AHB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_AHB1Periph_GPIOF, ENABLE);
	

	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin 	= GPIO_Pin_8;//蜂鸣器的连接该引脚
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode 	= GPIO_Mode_AF;		//复用模式
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed 	= GPIO_Speed_25MHz;
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_OType 	= GPIO_OType_PP;
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_PuPd 	= GPIO_PuPd_UP ;
	GPIO_Init(GPIOF, &GPIO_InitStructure); 

	//PF9映射TIM14功能
	GPIO_PinAFConfig(GPIOF, GPIO_PinSource8, GPIO_AF_TIM13);


	
	TIM_TimeBaseInitStruct.TIM_Prescaler	= (84-1);  	//84分频   84MHZ/84 = 1MHZ  
	TIM_TimeBaseInitStruct.TIM_Period		= (1000000/psr-1); //计数周期，在1MHZ下，计1000个数，用时1ms
	TIM_TimeBaseInitStruct.TIM_CounterMode	= TIM_CounterMode_Up; //向上计数
	TIM_TimeBaseInitStruct.TIM_ClockDivision= TIM_CKD_DIV1;       //分频因子
	//2、初始化定时器，配置ARR,PSC。
	TIM_TimeBaseInit(TIM13, &TIM_TimeBaseInitStruct);
	


	/* PWM1 Mode configuration: Channel1 */
	//通道初始化
	TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OCMode 		= TIM_OCMode_PWM1; 			//PWM1
	TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OutputState = TIM_OutputState_Enable;	//通道使能
	TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_Pulse 		= 0;   //CCR值
	TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OCPolarity 	= TIM_OCPolarity_High;		//极性电平，这里设置为低电平
	//OC1--通道1
	TIM_OC1Init(TIM13, &TIM_OCInitStructure);

	//使能预装载寄存器  OC1--通道1
	TIM_OC1PreloadConfig(TIM13, TIM_OCPreload_Enable);
	
	//使能自动重装载的预装载寄存器允许位
	TIM_ARRPreloadConfig(TIM13, ENABLE);
	
	//使能定时器
	TIM_Cmd(TIM13, ENABLE);

}





#include "stm32f4xx.h"
#include "delay.h"
#include "pwm.h"


uint16_t arr[22]={262,294,330,349,392,440,494,523,587,659,698,784,880,988,1047,1175,1319,1397,1568,1760,1967,1000};
int main(void)
{
	int count = 0;
	int i=0;
	
	//设置NVIC分组（一个项目只能配置一次）
	//NVIC第二分组:抢占优先级范围:0~3  响应优先级范围:0~3
	NVIC_PriorityGroupConfig(NVIC_PriorityGroup_2);
	
	Delay_Init();//延时初始化
	Led_Init();//LED初始化
	Key_Init();//按键初始化
	Exti_PA0_Init();//外部中断初始化
	
	
	
	
	//不断改变比较值CCRx，达到不同的占空比效果：
	//TIM_SetCompare1(TIM14, 800);

	while(1)
	{
			Pwm_PF8_Init(arr[i]);
			TIM_SetCompare1(TIM13,arr[i]);
			delay_ms(756);
			i++;
			if(i==7)
			{
				i=0;
			}	
	}

    return 0;
}