父进程创建一个共享存储区，然后创建子进程；采用软中断实现父进程发送信息和子进程接受信息的同步

#include<unistd.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<sys/shm.h>
#include<sys/types.h>
#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<sys/wait.h>
#include<cstdlib>
#include<signal.h>

using namespace std;
int k;
void int_func(int sig){
    k=0;
}
int main(){
    int pid;
    signal(SIGUSR1,int_func);
    k=1;
    int shmid ;
    shmid = shmget(1234,1024,0666|IPC_CREAT);
    char* shm_addr=(char*)shmat(shmid,0,0);
    // cout<<shm_addr<<endl;
    while((pid=fork())==-1);
    if(pid==0){
        //子进程
        while(k==1);
        cout<<"recieve message from parent :\n"<<shm_addr<<endl;

        shmdt(shm_addr);
        shmctl(shmid,IPC_RMID,0);
        exit(0);
    }else{
        cout<<"please inputs your message ,'end' is end"<<endl;
        while(1){
            char buffer[1024];
            fgets(buffer,1024,stdin);
            strcat(shm_addr,buffer);
            if(strncmp(buffer,"end",3)==0)break;
            sleep(1);
        }
        shmdt(shm_addr);
        kill(pid,SIGUSR1);
        exit(0);
    }
}