1、效果图：
2、设计思想：
（1）哆啦A梦整个有头部、脸部、左眼、右眼、鼻子、嘴部、围巾、胡须八个部分。
头部部分里面包含了脸部、左眼、右眼、鼻子、嘴部、胡须；左右眼里面有三层元素：眼睛的底色部分、眼睛的黑色瞳孔、以及眼白。嘴部部分里面包含有嘴唇。
（2）围巾元素有两个部分，一个是围在脖子上的围巾，一个是围巾上的铃铛。左右部分的胡须是贴在脸上的，使用的定位方式是absolut。鼻子有两个部分。
（3）在鼠标移动到哆啦A梦卡通形象时，哆啦A梦的嘴巴会变得扁平，当移到左眼时，左眼珠子会向左动，当移动到铃铛部分时，铃铛会变大，这里使用的是CSS中的Transition，设置的过渡时间是1s。
3、实验总结：
卡通动画设计时，先分析出卡通形象由哪些部分组成，在css中对这些标签进行调整，呈现出比较好的卡通形象。要求我们必须学好基础知识，并且熟悉的掌握。并且多进行实际操作，这样才能学得更好。
4、代码
HTML：
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>哆啦A梦</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="dlam.css">
</head>
<body>
<!-- 哆啦A梦 -->
<div class="doa">
<!-- 头 -->
<div class="head">
<div class="face">
<div>
<div>
<div></div>
</div>
<div>
<div></div>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<div></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="nose">
<div></div>
</div>
<div class="nose1"></div>
</div>
<!-- 嘴 -->
<div class="mouth">
<div></div>
<div></div>
</div>
<!-- 脖 -->
<div class="neck">
<div></div>
<div></div>
<div></div>
<div></div>
</div>
<!-- 胡须 -->
<div class="beard">
<div class="left">
<div></div>
<div></div>
<div></div>
</div>
<div class="right">
<div></div>
<div></div>
<div></div>
</div>
<span></span>
</div>
</div>
</body></html>CSS：
body{
margin: 0;
background: lightblue;
}
/*哆啦A梦*/
.doa{
position: relative;
top: 100px;
}
.head{
margin: 0 auto;
width: 400px;
height: 350px;
background: #008ee3;
position: relative;
border-radius: 50% 50% 25% 25% / 55% 55% 45% 45%;
}
.head:hover .face>div:first-child div{
left: 0px;
transition: all 1s;
}
.head:hover .face>div:first-child div div{
left: 0px;
transition: all 1s;
}
.head:hover{
}
.face{
width: 310px;
height: 260px;
background: snow;
border-radius: 50% 50% 25% 25% / 55% 55% 45% 45%;
position: relative;
top: 90px;
left: 45px;
}
/*左眼眶*/
.face>div:first-child{
width: 80px;
height: 100px;
border-radius: 50%;
border:2px #000 solid;
background: snow;
float: left;
position: relative;
top:-40px;
left: 71px;
z-index: 50;
}
/*右眼眶*/
.face>div:last-child{
width: 80px;
height: 100px;
border-radius: 50%;
border:2px #000 solid;
background: snow;
float: left;
position: relative;
top:-40px;
left: 71px;
z-index: 50;
}
/*左眼珠1*/
.face>div:first-child div{
width: 20px;
height: 25px;
background: #000;
border-radius: 50%;
position: absolute;
top: 45px;
left: 60px;
}
/*左瞳孔*/
.face>div:first-child div div{
width: 10px;
height: 10px;
background: #ffffff;
border-radius: 50%;
position: absolute;
top: 7px;
left: 10px;
}
/*右眼珠*/
.face>div:last-child div{
width: 20px;
height: 25px;
background: #000;
border-radius: 50%;
position: absolute;
top: 45px;
}
/*右瞳孔*/
.face>div:last-child div div{
width: 10px;
height: 10px;
background: #ffffff;
border-radius: 50%;
position: absolute;
top: 7px;
}
.nose{
width: 30px;
height: 30px;
border-radius: 50%;
background: #c70000;
position: absolute;
top: 130px;
left: 50%;
margin-left: -15px;
z-index: 10;
}
.nose div{
width: 10px;
height: 10px;
border-radius: 50%;
position: absolute;
background: #ffffff;
top: 10px;
margin-left: 20px;
z-index: 10;
}
.nose1{
width: 2px;
height: 130px;
background: #000;
position: absolute;
top: 160px;
left: 50%;
margin-left: -1px;
z-index: 10;
}
.mouth{
width: 250px;
height: 200px;
border-radius: 50%;
background: snow;
border-bottom: 2px #000 solid;
margin: -230px auto;
position: relative;
}
.mouth div:first-child{
width: 82px;
height: 2px;
background: #000;
position: absolute;
z-index: 1000;
top: -25px;
left: 6px;
display: none;
}
.mouth div:nth-child(2){
width: 82px;
height: 2px;
background: #000;
position: absolute;
z-index: 1000;
top: -25px;
left: 90px;
display: none;
}
.mouth:hover{
border-radius: 0;
width: 180px;
height: 200px;
}
.mouth:hover div:first-child,.mouth:hover div:nth-child(2){
display: block;
}
.neck{
width: 330px;
height: 200px;
border-radius: 50% 50% 20% 20% / 50% 50% 50% 50%;
background: #e30000;
margin: 80px auto;
z-index: 100;
}
.neck div:first-child{
border: 2px #000 solid;
border-radius: 50%;
width: 40px;
height: 40px;
background: #ffdd2e;
position: absolute;
top: 350px;
left: 50%;
margin-left: -22px;
transition: all 1s;
}
.neck div:nth-child(2){
border: 2px #000 solid;
width: 44px;
height: 5px;
background: #ffdd2e;
position: absolute;
left: 50%;
margin-left: -24px;
top: 363px;
border-radius: 5px;
transition: all 1s;
}
.neck div:nth-child(3){
width: 8px;
height: 8px;
border: 2px #000 solid;
position: absolute;
background: #6c5844;
border-radius: 50%;
left: 50%;
margin-left: -6px;
top: 375px;
transition: all 1s;
}
.neck div:nth-child(4){
width: 2px;
height: 8px;
background: #000;
position: absolute;
left: 50%;
margin-left: -1px;
top: 385px;
transition: all 1s;
}
.neck:hover div:first-child{
width: 60px;
height: 60px;
left: 50%;
margin-left: -30px;
}
.neck:hover div:nth-child(2){
width: 66px;
height: 7.5px;
left: 50%;
margin-left: -33px;
}
.neck:hover div:nth-child(3){
width: 12px;
height: 12px;
left: 50%;
margin-left: -6px;
top: 385px;
}
.neck:hover div:nth-child(4){
width: 2px;
height: 12px;
left: 50%;
margin-left: 1px;
top: 400px;
}
.beard .left div:first-child{
width: 120px;
height: 40px;
border-top: 2px #000 solid;
border-radius: 10% 90% 10% 90% / 10% 90% 10% 90%;
position: absolute;
left: 50%;
top: 140px;
margin-left: -170px;
z-index: 100;
}
.beard .left div:nth-child(2){
width: 120px;
height: 40px;
border-top: 2px #000 solid;
border-radius: 10% 90% 10% 90% / 30% 70% 40% 60%;
position: absolute;
left: 50%;
top: 170px;
margin-left: -170px;
z-index: 100;
}
.beard .left div:last-child{
width: 120px;
height: 40px;
border-top: 2px #000 solid;
border-radius: 10% 90% 10% 90% / 40% 60% 10% 90%;
position: absolute;
left: 50%;
top: 200px;
margin-left: -170px;
z-index: 100;
}
.beard .right div:first-child{
width: 120px;
height: 40px;
border-top: 2px #000 solid;
border-radius: 90% 10% 90% 10% / 90% 10% 90% 10%;
position: absolute;
left: 50%;
top: 140px;
margin-left: 50px;
z-index: 100;
}
.beard .right div:nth-child(2){
width: 120px;
height: 40px;
border-top: 2px #000 solid;
border-radius: 90% 10% 90% 10% / 70% 30% 60% 40%;
position: absolute;
left: 50%;
top: 170px;
margin-left: 50px;
z-index: 100;
}
.beard .right div:last-child{
width: 120px;
height: 40px;
border-top: 2px #000 solid;
border-radius: 90% 10% 90% 10% / 60% 40% 90% 10%;
position: absolute;
left: 50%;
top: 200px;
margin-left: 50px;
z-index: 100;
}
.beard span{
display: block;
width: 60px;
height: 3.5px;
background: #ffffff;
border-radius: 4px;
position: absolute;
top: 352px;
left: 50%;
margin-left: -105px;
}
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