AOP学习心得

Spring有两种方法实现AOP，分别是注解方式和配置文件方式

注解方式:首先将配置文件设置为扫描并添加aop

然后创建被增强类和增强类

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.example.spring_boot_demo02.controller"></context:component-scan>
    <aop:aspectj-autoproxy></aop:aspectj-autoproxy>
<beans>

@Component       //此处创建User对象由spring托管
public class User {//此处为被增强类
    public void add(){     
        System.out.println("add.......");
    }
}

@Component
@Aspect
public class UserPorxy{//此处为增强类

    @Before("execution(* com.example.User.add())") //*号后面是需要增强的方法的路径
    public void before(){
        System.out.println("before......");
    }
}

@Test
public void testAdd() {
        ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");
        User user = context.getBean("user", User.class);
        user.add();
}