报错Failed to connect to bus: Host is down

在WSL2环境下,用户尝试使用systemctl命令时遇到Failedtoconnecttobus:Hostisdown的错误。问题源于systemctl未安装或无法正常运行。用户执行了一系列命令,包括更新APT库,更改镜像源协议(从HTTPS到HTTP再回HTTPS),安装ca-certificates以解决证书错误,最终成功安装并运行systemctl。

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想在WSL2中使用systemctl命令,报错Failed to connect to bus: Host is down

具体报错内容如下:

*****@********:~$ systemctl status network
System has not been booted with systemd as init system (PID 1). Can't operate.
Failed to connect to bus: Host is down

报错原因:systemctl没安装或无法正常使用

以下是我搜索及实践的命令序列:

sudo apt -y install systemctl
# 报错 E: Unable to locate package systemctl
# 原因 没更新APT库

sudo apt-get update
# 报错 Certificate verification failed: The certificate is NOT trusted. The certificate chain uses expired certificate.
# 原因 证书错误

sudo vi /etc/apt/sources.list
# 操作 将镜像源的https改成http

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt -y install systemctl
# 报错 E: Essential packages were removed and -y was used without --allow-remove-essential.

sudo apt-get install systemctl
# 输入Yes, do as I say! 成功安装
systemctl --type=service
# 成功!!!

事后,经过查询,发现直接把镜像源的https改成http,不安全,于是

sudo apt-get install ca-certificates
# 安装ca-certifivates
sudo vi /etc/apt/sources.list
# 操作 把镜像源的http改成https
sudo apt-get update
# 更新apt库
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