代码随想录算法训练营第五十三天|1143.最长公共子序列、1035.不相交的线、53. 最大子序和

1143.最长公共子序列

• 刷题https://leetcode.cn/problems/longest-common-subsequence/description/
• 文章讲解https://programmercarl.com/1143.%E6%9C%80%E9%95%BF%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E5%AD%90%E5%BA%8F%E5%88%97.html
• 视频讲解https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1ye4y1L7CQ/?vd_source=af4853e80f89e28094a5fe1e220d9062

• 题解：

class Solution {
    public int longestCommonSubsequence(String text1, String text2) {
        int m = text1.length(), n = text2.length();
        int[][] dp = new int[m + 1][n + 1];
        for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++) {
            char c1 = text1.charAt(i - 1);
            for (int j = 1; j <= n; j++) {
                char c2 = text2.charAt(j - 1);
                if (c1 == c2) {
                    dp[i][j] = dp[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
                } else {
                    dp[i][j] = Math.max(dp[i - 1][j], dp[i][j - 1]);
                }
            }
        }
        return dp[m][n];
    }
}

1035.不相交的线

• 刷题https://leetcode.cn/problems/uncrossed-lines/description/
• 文章讲解https://programmercarl.com/1035.%E4%B8%8D%E7%9B%B8%E4%BA%A4%E7%9A%84%E7%BA%BF.html
• 视频讲解https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1h84y1x7MP/?vd_source=af4853e80f89e28094a5fe1e220d9062

• 题解：

  class Solution {
    public int maxUncrossedLines(int[] nums1, int[] nums2) {
        int len1 = nums1.length;
        int len2 = nums2.length;
        int[][] dp = new int[len1 + 1][len2 + 1];

        for (int i = 1; i <= len1; i++) {
            for (int j = 1; j <= len2; j++) {
                if (nums1[i - 1] == nums2[j - 1]) {
                    dp[i][j] = dp[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
                } else {
                    dp[i][j] = Math.max(dp[i - 1][j], dp[i][j - 1]);
                }
            }
        }

        return dp[len1][len2];
    }
}

53. 最大子序和

• 刷题https://leetcode.cn/problems/maximum-subarray/description/
• 文章讲解https://programmercarl.com/0053.%E6%9C%80%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%90%E5%BA%8F%E5%92%8C%EF%BC%88%E5%8A%A8%E6%80%81%E8%A7%84%E5%88%92%EF%BC%89.html

• 视频讲解https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV19V4y1F7b5/?vd_source=af4853e80f89e28094a5fe1e220d9062

• 题解：

class Solution {
    public int maxSubArray(int[] nums) {
        if (nums.length == 1){
            return nums[0];
        }
        int sum = Integer.MIN_VALUE;
        int count = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < nums.length; i++){
            count += nums[i];
            sum = Math.max(sum, count); // 取区间累计的最大值（相当于不断确定最大子序终止位置）
            if (count <= 0){
                count = 0; // 相当于重置最大子序起始位置，因为遇到负数一定是拉低总和
            }
        }
       return sum;
    }
}