HCIP第五天

1、R4为ISP，其上只能配置IP地址；R4与其他所有直连设备间使用公有IP；

2、R3—R5/6/7为MGRE环境，R3为中心站点

3、整个OSPF环境IP地址为172.16.0.0/16

4、所有设备均可访问R4的环回；

5、减少LSA的更新量，加快收敛，保障更新安全

6、全网可达

整个OSPF环境IP地址为172.16.0.0/16 划分子网：

area0：172.16.0.0/19

 R4：
[Huawei]sys R4
[R4]int g0/0/0
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 34.1.1.2 24 
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 54.1.1.2 24
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g0/0/2
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip add 64.1.1.2 24
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]int g4/0/0
[R4-GigabitEthernet4/0/0]ip add 74.1.1.2 24
[R4-GigabitEthernet4/0/0]int loo
[R4-LoopBack0]ip add 4.4.4.4 24

R5:
[Huawei]sys R5
[R5]int g0/0/2
[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip add 54.1.1.1 24
[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]q
[R5]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 54.1.1.2
[R5]int Tunnel 0/0/0
[R5-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 172.16.0.130 29    
[R5-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp     
[R5-Tunnel0/0/0]source GigabitEthernet 0/0/2
[R5-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 172.16.0.129 34.1.1.1 register
[R5-Tunnel0/0/0]int loop
[R5-LoopBack0]ip add 172.16.1.1 25    
[R5]ospf 1 router-id 5.5.5.5
[R5-ospf-1]area 0
[R5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255
[R5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]int Tunnel 0/0/0
[R5-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast     
[R5-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf dr-priority 0    

area1：172.16.32.0/19

R3:
[Huawei]sys R3
[R3]int loop
[R3-LoopBack0]ip add 172.16.34.1 25
[R3-LoopBack0]int g0/0/1
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 172.16.32.131 29
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g0/0/2
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip add 34.1.1.1 24
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]int Tunnel 0/0/0
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 172.16.0.129 29
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]source 34.1.1.1
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic 
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]q
[R3]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 34.1.1.2
[R3]acl 2000
[R3-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255
[R3-acl-basic-2000]int g0/0/2 
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]nat outbound 2000
[R3]ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3
[R3-ospf-1]area 1
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]network 172.16.32.0 0.0.31.255
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]area 0
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.0.129 0.0.0.0
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]int T0/0/0
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast 
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf 1
[R3-ospf-1]area 1
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]stub no-summary     
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]abr-summary 172.16.32.0 255.255.224.0
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]q
[R3-ospf-1]q
[R3]ip route-static 172.16.32.0 19 NULL 0

R1:
[Huawei]sys R1
[R1]int loop
[R1-LoopBack0]ip add 172.16.33.1 25
[R1-LoopBack0]int g0/0/0
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 172.16.32.129 29
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q
[R1]ospf 1 router-id 1.1.1.1
[R1-ospf-1]area 1    
[R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255
[R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]stub

R2:

<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sys R2
[R2]int lo0
[R2-LoopBack0]ip add 172.16.33.129 25
[R2-LoopBack0]int g0/0/0
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 172.16.32.130 29
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q
[R2]ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2    
[R2-ospf-1]area 1
[R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255
[R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]stub

area2：172.16.64.0/19

R6
[Huawei]sys R6
[R6]int g0/0/2
[R6-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip add 64.1.1.1 24
[R6-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]q
[R6]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 64.1.1.2 
[R6]int Tunnel 0/0/0
[R6-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 172.16.0.131 29
[R6-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[R6-Tunnel0/0/0]source GigabitEthernet 0/0/2
[R6-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 172.16.0.129 34.1.1.1 register 
[R6-Tunnel0/0/0]q
[R6]int loop
[R6-LoopBack0]ip add 172.16.1.129 25
[R6-LoopBack0]int g0/0/1
[R6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 172.16.64.1 30
[R6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q
[R6]ospf 1 router-id 6.6.6.6
[R6-ospf-1]area 0
[R6-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.0.0 0.0.1.255
[R6-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]area 2
[R6-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]network 172.16.64.0 0.0.0.255
[R6-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]int T0/0/0
[R6-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast 
[R6-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf dr-priority 0
[R6-Tunnel0/0/0]q
[R6]ospf 1
[R6-ospf-1]area 2
[R6-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]nssa no-summary
[R6-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]abr-summary 172.16.64.0 255.255.224.0
[R6-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]q
[R6-ospf-1]q
[R6]acl 2000
[R6-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255
[R6-acl-basic-2000]int g0/0/2
[R6-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]nat outbound 2000
[R6-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]q
[R6]ip route-static 172.16.64.0 19 NULL 0

R11:
[Huawei]sys R11
[R11]int loop
[R11-LoopBack0]ip add 172.16.65.1 25
[R11-LoopBack0]int g0/0/0
[R11-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 172.16.64.2 30
[R11-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[R11-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 172.16.64.5 30
[R11-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q
[R11]ospf 1 router-id 11.11.11.11
[R11-ospf-1]area 2
[R11-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255
[R11-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]nssa

area3：172.16.96.0/19

R7:
[Huawei]sys R7
[R7]int loop
[R7-LoopBack0]ip add 172.16.2.1 25
[R7-LoopBack0]int g0/0/2
[R7-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip add 74.1.1.1 24
[R7-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]q
[R7]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 74.1.1.2
[R7]acl 2000    
[R7-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255
[R7-acl-basic-2000]int g0/0/2
[R7-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]nat outbound 2000
[R7-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]int Tunnel 0/0/0
[R7-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 172.16.0.132 29
[R7-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[R7-Tunnel0/0/0]source GigabitEthernet 0/0/2
[R7-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 172.16.0.129 34.1.1.1 register 
[R7-Tunnel0/0/0]q
[R7]ospf 1 router-id 7.7.7.7
[R7-ospf-1]area 0
[R7-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.0.0 0.0.3.255
[R7-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]area 3
[R7-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.3]network 172.16.96.0 0.0.0.255
[R7-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.3]int g0/0/1
[R7-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 172.16.96.1 30
[R7-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int T0/0/0
[R7-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast 
[R7-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf dr-priority 0
[R7-Tunnel0/0/0]q
[R7]ospf 1
[R7-ospf-1]area 3
[R7-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.3]nssa no-summary
[R7-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.3]abr-summary 172.16.96.0 255.255.224.0
[R7-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.3]q
[R7-ospf-1]q
[R7]ip route-static 172.16.96.0 19 NULL 0

R8:
[Huawei]sys R8
[R8]int loop
[R8-LoopBack0]ip add 172.16.97.1 25
[R8-LoopBack0]int g0/0/0
[R8-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 172.16.96.2 30
[R8-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[R8-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 172.16.96.5 30
[R8-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q
[R8]ospf 1 router-id 8.8.8.8
[R8-ospf-1]area 3 
[R8-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.3]network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255
[R8-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.3]nssa 

area4：172.16.128.0/19

R9:
[Huawei]sys R9
[R9]int g0/0/0
[R9-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 172.16.96.6 30
[R9-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q
[R9]int g0/0/1
[R9-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 172.16.128.1 30
[R9-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int lo0
[R9-LoopBack0]ip add 172.16.129.1 25
[R9-LoopBack0]q    
[R9]ospf 1 router-id 9.9.9.9
[R9-ospf-1]area 3    
[R9-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.3]network 172.16.96.0 0.0.0.255
[R9-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.3]ospf 2    
[R9-ospf-2]area 4
[R9-ospf-2-area-0.0.0.4]network 172.16.128.0 0.0.1.255
[R9-ospf-2-area-0.0.0.4]q
[R9-ospf-2]q
[R9]ospf 1    
[R9-ospf-1]import-route ospf 2    
[R9-ospf-1]q
[R9]ospf 1
[R9-ospf-1]area 3
[R9-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.3]nssa
[R9-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.3]ospf 2    
[R9-ospf-2]default-route-advertise
[R9-ospf-2]q    
[R9]ospf 1    
[R9-ospf-1]asbr-summary 172.16.128.0 255.255.224.0
[R9-ospf-1]q    
[R9]ip route-static 172.16.128.0 19 NULL 0

R10:
[Huawei]sys R10
[R10]int lo0
[R10-LoopBack0]ip add 172.16.129.129 25
[R10-LoopBack0]int g0/0/0
[R10-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 172.16.128.2 30
[R10-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q
[R10]ospf 1 router-id 10.10.10.10
[R10-ospf-1]area 4 
[R10-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.4]network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255

R12:
[Huawei]sys R12
[R12]int g0/0/0
[R12-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 172.16.64.6 30
[R12-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int loop
[R12-LoopBack0]ip add 172.16.160.1 20
[R12-LoopBack0]int lo1
[R12-LoopBack1]ip add 172.16.176.1 20
[R12-LoopBack1]q
[R12]ospf 1 router-id 12.12.12.12  
[R12-ospf-1]area 2    
[R12-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]network 172.16.64.6 0.0.0.0
[R12-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]q
[R12-ospf-1]q
[R12]rip 1    
[R12-rip-1]version 2    
[R12-rip-1]network 172.16.0.0
[R12-rip-1]q
[R12]ospf 1
[R12-ospf-1]import-route rip 
[R12-ospf-1]area 2
[R12-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]nssa
[R12-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]q
[R12-ospf-1]asbr-summary 172.16.160.0 255.255.224.0
[R12-ospf-1]q
[R12]ip route-static 172.16.160.0 19 NULL 0