JSP-过滤器与监听器

登录验证与在线人数统计：Java Servlet与监听器实践

RainstarQAQ

于 2022-07-29 22:38:04 发布

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CC 4.0 BY-SA版权

分类专栏：笔记文章标签： java servlet 开发语言

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_51552328/article/details/126064898

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1>过滤器实现登录过滤

package com.openlab.untils;

import javax.servlet.*;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebFilter;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebInitParam;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;

@WebFilter(urlPatterns = "*.do",initParams = {@WebInitParam(name="driver",value = "com.mysql.jdbc.Driver")})
public class LoginFilter implements Filter {
    @Override
    public void doFilter(ServletRequest servletRequest, ServletResponse servletResponse, FilterChain filterChain) throws IOException, ServletException {
        HttpServletRequest request = (HttpServletRequest) servletRequest;
        HttpServletResponse response = (HttpServletResponse) servletResponse;

        String uri = request.getRequestURI();
        if (uri.indexOf("login")!=-1){
            filterChain.doFilter(servletRequest,servletResponse);
        }
        else {
            Object users = request.getSession().getAttribute("users");
            if (users!=null){
                filterChain.doFilter(servletRequest,servletResponse);
            }
            else {
                request.setAttribute("error","请先登录");
                request.getRequestDispatcher("index.jsp").forward(request,response);
            }
        }
    }
}

2>监听器，统计在线人数

package com.openlab.untils;

import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSessionAttributeListener;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSessionBindingEvent;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSessionEvent;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSessionListener;

public class SessionListener implements HttpSessionListener, HttpSessionAttributeListener {
    @Override
    public void attributeAdded(HttpSessionBindingEvent se) {
        String name = se.getName();
        if ("users".equals(name)){
            ServletContext application = se.getSession().getServletContext();
            Object num  = application.getAttribute("num");
            if (num==null){
                application.setAttribute("num",1);
            }
            else {
                int n = Integer.parseInt(num.toString())+1;
                application.setAttribute("num",n);
            }
        }
    }



    @Override
    public void sessionDestroyed(HttpSessionEvent se) {
            ServletContext application = se.getSession().getServletContext();
            Object num  = application.getAttribute("num");
            if (num==null){
                application.setAttribute("num",1);
            }
            else {
                int n = Integer.parseInt(num.toString())-1;
                application.setAttribute("num",n);
            }
    }
}