ViewModel的简单使用

引入依赖

implementation 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-viewmodel-ktx:2.2.0-rc03'//ViewModel
implementation 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-extensions:2.1.0'//ViewModel

实现自增功能

class MainViewModel : ViewModel() {
    private var _number = MutableLiveData<Int>().apply {
        value = 0
    }
    val number: LiveData<Int>
        get() = _number

    fun add(i: Int) {
        _number.value = _number.value!! + i
    }

    fun reset() {
        _number.value = 0
    }
}

实例化及简单调用

mainViewModel = ViewModelProvider(
   this,
   ViewModelProvider.NewInstanceFactory()
).get(MainViewModel::class.java)
mainViewModel.number.observe(this, {
    textView.text = it.toString()
})
textView.text = mainViewModel.number.toString()