Educoder ：分组密码与高级加密标准（二）

ps：本代码只是为了通过头歌平台测试，面对结果编程的代码，如果只是为了通过测试，可以直接复制，如果想要认真学一下，建议不要看此博客

第一关：SPN的线性密码分析 

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
//在下面Begin和End之间补全代码，输出相应的比特数
int main()
{
    int T,c;
    cin>>T>>c;
    /*********** Begin ***********/
    int num = T/c;
    int b=2;
    int count=0;
    while(b<num)
    {
        b=b*2;
        count++;
    }
    cout<<count-1;
    /*********** End ***********/
}

第二关：差分密码分析

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
#include<iomanip>
using namespace std;
int D[20][20]=
{
    {16,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},
    {0,0,0,2,0,0,0,2,0,2,4,0,4,2,0,0},
    {0,0,0,2,0,6,2,2,0,2,0,0,0,0,2,0},
    {0,0,2,0,2,0,0,0,0,4,2,0,2,0,0,4},
    {0,0,0,2,0,0,6,0,0,2,0,4,2,0,0,0},
    {0,4,0,0,0,2,2,0,0,0,4,0,2,0,0,2},
    {0,0,0,4,0,4,0,0,0,0,0,0,2,2,2,2},
    {0,0,2,2,2,0,2,0,0,2,2,0,0,0,0,4},
    {0,0,0,0,0,0,2,2,0,0,0,4,0,4,2,2},
    {0,2,0,0,2,0,0,4,2,0,2,2,2,0,0,0},
    {0,2,2,0,0,0,0,0,6,0,0,2,0,0,4,0},
    {0,0,8,0,0,2,0,2,0,0,0,0,0,2,0,2},
    {0,2,0,0,2,2,2,0,0,0,0,2,0,6,0,0},
    {0,4,0,0,0,0,0,4,2,0,2,0,2,0,2,0},
    {0,0,2,4,2,0,0,0,6,0,0,0,0,0,2,0},
    {0,2,0,0,6,0,0,0,0,4,0,2,0,0,2,0}
};
//在下面Begin和End之间补全代码，输出相应的结果
int main()
{
    int a,b;
    cin>>a>>b;
    /*********** Begin ***********/
    float res = float(D[a][b])/16;
    cout<<fixed<<setprecision(2)<<res<<endl;
    /*********** End ***********/
}

第三关：DES加密

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
#include <cstring>
#include <cstdlib>
using namespace std;
int S1[6][20]=
{
    {14,4,13,1,2, 15, 11,8,3,10,6, 12,  5,9, 0,   7},
    {0, 15, 7, 4,14, 2,  13, 1, 10, 6, 12,11, 9,5, 3,   8},
    {4, 1,  14, 8, 13, 6,  2,  11, 15,12,9,  7,   3, 10, 5,  0 },
    {15,  12,  8,2,   4,  9, 1,7,  5, 11, 3, 14, 10,   0,  6,   13}
};
//在下面Begin和End之间补全代码，输出相应的二进制串
int main()
{
    string S;
    cin>>S;
    /*********** Begin ***********/
    int r,c;
    r=int(S[0]-48)*2+int(S[5]-48);
    c=int(S[4]-48)+int(S[3]-48)*2+int(S[2]-48)*4+int(S[1]-48)*8;
   // cout<<r<<endl;
    //cout<<c<<endl;
    int num = S1[r][c];
    string res = "0000";
    int i=3;
    for(int j=0;j<=3;j++){
        int t=num%2;
        num = num/2;
        res[i]=t+48;
        i--;
    }
    cout<<res;
    /*********** End ***********/
}
    

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