Java 在Windows上通过代码开启和关闭exe程序

开启和关闭exe程序的代码 

import cn.hutool.core.collection.CollUtil;
import cn.hutool.core.io.FileUtil;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

@RestController
@Slf4j
public class ProcessController {


    @RequestMapping("/open")
    //通过cmd命令，开启程序
    public String open() throws IOException {
        ProcessBuilder process=createProcessBuilder("Code.exe","F:\\Visual Studio Code",null);
        try {
            Process proc = process.start();
            //执行程序
            BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(proc.getInputStream(), "gbk"));
            CmdGetter getter = new CmdGetter(br, proc);
            getter.start();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            /// 只要可执行程序可执行就不会触发此异常,为以防万一特将异常内容写入文件
            log.error("子线程错误");
        }
        return "hello Spring Boot 222";
    }

    @RequestMapping("/close")
    //通过cmd命令，关闭程序
    public String close(){
        closeHistoryProgram("Code.exe");
        return "hello yqy";
    }

    public void closeHistoryProgram(String processName){
        String cmd = "taskkill /f /t /im "+processName;
        try
        {
            //exec执行cmd命令
            Process process = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(cmd);
            //获取CMD命令结果的输出流
            InputStream fis=process.getInputStream();
            InputStreamReader isr=new InputStreamReader(fis,"GBK");
            //使用缓冲器读取
            BufferedReader br=new BufferedReader(isr);
            String line=null;
            //全部读取完成为止，一行一行读取
            while((line=br.readLine())!=null)
            {
                //输出读取的内容
                System.out.println( line );
            }
        }catch (IOException e)
        {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    private ProcessBuilder createProcessBuilder(String executable,String filePath, List<String> args) {
        // 针对以.exe结尾的可执行文件 将先判断其是否存在
        if (    !(FileUtil.exist(filePath+File.separator+executable))) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("找不到对应可执行文件:" + executable);
        }
        List<String> cmd = new ArrayList<>();
        cmd.add("cmd");
        cmd.add("/c");
        cmd.add(executable);
        if (CollUtil.isNotEmpty(args)) {
            cmd.addAll(args);
        }

        log.info("将执行的命令-->{}", cmd);
        File dir = FileUtil.file(filePath);
        log.info("命令执行的目录-->{}", dir.getAbsolutePath());
        //directory的参数为工作路径
        return new ProcessBuilder(cmd).directory(dir).redirectErrorStream(true);
    }
}

 开启程序后，获得程序返回的信息的代码

import lombok.Data;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

@Data
public class CmdGetter extends Thread {

    private static CmdGetter nowGetter = null;
    private BufferedReader br;
    public static List<String> output;
    private Process process;

    public CmdGetter(BufferedReader br, Process p) {
        this.br = br;
        this.process = p;
    }


    @Override
    public void run() {
        nowGetter = this;
        output = new ArrayList<>();
        String line;
        try {
            while (process.isAlive() && (line = br.readLine()) != null) {
                output.add(line);
                if (output.size() >= 20) {
                    output.clear();
                    output.add(line);
                }

            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

自己记录的一些笔记，内容如有不对请指正