创建SpringBoot项目

环境

jdk2.1、springboot 3.2.2（以下项目配置相同）

方式一：idea创建项目

1、创建新模块，选择Spring Initializr，并配置模块相关基础信息

 2、选择当前模块需要使用的技术集

3、开发控制器类

package com.itheima.controller;

import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

//rest模式
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/books")
public class BookController {
    @GetMapping()
    public String getById(){
        System.out.println("springboot is running...");
        return "springboot is running...";
    }
}

4、pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
	<parent>
		<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
		<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
		<version>3.2.2</version>
		<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
	</parent>

	<groupId>com.itheima</groupId>
	<artifactId>springboot_01_02_quickstart</artifactId>
	<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>

	<name>springboot_01_02_quickstart</name>
	<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>

	<properties>
		<java.version>21</java.version>
	</properties>
	<dependencies>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
			<scope>test</scope>
		</dependency>
	</dependencies>

	<build>
		<plugins>
			<plugin>
				<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
				<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
			</plugin>
		</plugins>
	</build>

</project>

5、Application类

package com.itheima;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;

@SpringBootApplication
public class Springboot0101QuickstartApplication {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(Springboot0101QuickstartApplication.class, args);
    }

}

6、运行自动生成的Application类

 

方式二：SpringBoot官网创建项目 

地址：https://start.spring.io/

1、进入官网

 

 2、添加项目到idea

 

 方式三：阿里云创建项目

地址：https://start.aliyun.com

 方式四：手工创建项目

1、pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>3.2.2</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>com.itheima</groupId>
    <artifactId>springboot_01_04_quickstart</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

</project>

 2、controller

package com.itheima;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;

@SpringBootApplication
public class Application {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(Application.class,args);
    }
}