apache2 单IP多端口创建虚拟站点

apache2 单IP多端口创建虚拟站点

1. 转到配制目录虚拟站点配制目录

cd /etc/apache2/

ubuntu@VM-0-4-ubuntu:/etc/apache2$ ls
apache2.conf    conf-enabled  magic           mods-enabled  sites-available
conf-available  envvars       mods-available  ports.conf    sites-enabled

2. 配置要用的端口

sudo vim ports.conf

# If you just change the port or add more ports here, you will likely also
# have to change the VirtualHost statement in
# /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/000-default.conf

Listen 80
Listen 4096 #新增
<IfModule ssl_module>
        Listen 443
</IfModule>

<IfModule mod_gnutls.c>
        Listen 443
</IfModule>

# vim: syntax=apache ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 sr noet

添加 Listen + port 就行

3. 拷贝默认站点 000-default.conf 文件 ,并修改为你的配置

cd /etc/apache2/sites-available/
# 拷贝文件
sudo cp 000-default.conf 你的配置文件名.conf
# 编辑文件
sudo vim 你的配置文件名.conf

把80端口和网站路径改了就行

<VirtualHost *:4096>
        # The ServerName directive sets the request scheme, hostname and port that
        # the server uses to identify itself. This is used when creating
        # redirection URLs. In the context of virtual hosts, the ServerName
        # specifies what hostname must appear in the request's Host: header to
        # match this virtual host. For the default virtual host (this file) this
        # value is not decisive as it is used as a last resort host regardless.
        # However, you must set it for any further virtual host explicitly.
        #ServerName www.example.com

        ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost
        DocumentRoot /var/www/html2

        # Available loglevels: trace8, ..., trace1, debug, info, notice, warn,
        # error, crit, alert, emerg.
        # It is also possible to configure the loglevel for particular
        # modules, e.g.
        #LogLevel info ssl:warn

        ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
        CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined

        # For most configuration files from conf-available/, which are
        # enabled or disabled at a global level, it is possible to
        # include a line for only one particular virtual host. For example the
        # following line enables the CGI configuration for this host only
        # after it has been globally disabled with "a2disconf".
        #Include conf-available/serve-cgi-bin.conf
</VirtualHost>

# vim: syntax=apache ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 sr noet

4. sites-enabled 中建立软链接

sudo ln -s /etc/apache2/sites-available/你的配置文件名.conf /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/你的配置文件名.conf

不加-s是建立硬链接；

软链接只会在选定的位置上生成一个文件的镜像，不会占用磁盘空间，类似与windows的快捷方式。

硬连接会在选定的位置上生成一个和源文件大小相同的文件，无论是软链接还是硬链接，文件都保持同步变化。

5. 重启apache

sudo systemctl restart apache2

---

到这里一般就可以了

• 如果出现403等情况，可能是文件没有访问权限，修改文件权限为可读写

• ln: failed to create symbolic link ‘xxxxxxxxxxx’: File exists

链接的文件已存在，查看下链接时路径文件是否正确