复试英文提问

0、常用词
必修 compulsory subject
选修 selective course

Sorry, because the echo I can’t hear your voice clearly.
Sorry, I can’t hear you clearly. Can I adjust the headphones
Sorry, I can’t hear you clearly. Can I adjust the network

Sorry， I didn’t catch your question. Could you repeat it again?
I don’t understand your question.
Sorry, professor, do you wonder XXX（您想知道…）?
Sorry, professor, you mean that XXX（您的意思是…）?

1、学校
电子科技大学 University of Electronic Science and Technology of China

学士：bachelor’s degree
硕士：Master/Master’s degree
博士：Doctorate/Doctor’s degree、PhD

本科生：undergraduate
研究生：postgraduate、graduate student
研究生入学考试：The national entrance examination for postgraduate
NEEP

高考：national university entrance examination
文科 arts、liberal arts
理科 science
高考志愿 College Entrance Examination Volunteer

小学：primary school
初中：junior high school
高中：senior high school
大学：university

大一：freshman， in my freshman year
大二：sophomore
大三：junior
大四：senior

党员 a member of the Communist Party of China

常用句

1. 请求重复：
   I’m afraid of I’m not quite clear about …
   I’m afraid I didn’t quite catch you.
   Would you like to repeat the question?
   Excuse me. I can’t quite follow you. Would you please say it again?

2. 确定问题：
   I think you were asking me about……Am I right?
   Are you asking me about……?

3. 表示赞同：
   I couldn’t agree more!
   That’s absolutely true!
   That’s exactly what I think.
   I take your point.
   I have the same opinion with you on that issue.
   We have much in common on this issue.

4. 表示不赞同（慎用）：
   I’m afraid I can’t agree.
   I’m afraid I’m not convinced.
   I’m inclined to disagree with that.
   I’m not in favor of it.
   I cannot give my support to you.

5.表述观点：
In the first place, I want to say…
In my point of view，…
Personally/ From my own perspective, I’d like to point out…
From where I stand，…

adaptable 适应性强的
active 主动的，活跃的
ambitious 有雄心壮志的
capable 有能力的，有才能
careful 办事仔细的
competent 能胜任的
cooperative 有合作精神的
creative 富创造力的
dedicated 有奉献精神的
dependable 可靠的
disciplined 守纪律的
dutiful 尽职的
well-educated 良好教育的
efficient 有效率的
energetic 精力充沛的
faithful 忠诚、守信的
frank 直率的，真诚的
generous 宽宏大量的
humorous 有幽默
impartial 公正的
independent 独立的
intelligent 聪明的
logical 条理分明的
methodical 有方法的
modest 谦虚的
objective 客观的
precise 清晰的
punctual 严守时刻的
responsible 负责的
systematic 有系统的
sweet-tempered 性情温和的
tireless 孜孜不倦的

一、自我介绍
Good morning (afternoon), dear teachers. It is my great honor to be here for this interview. My name is --，I am twenty-two years old and I come from 城市, a beautiful city of 省 Province. I study in University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, where my major is computer science and technology. Next, I will introduce my four major competitiveness as a candidate for postgraduate .

The first competitiveness is my learning ability. I am intelligent and diligent. During my undergraduate studies, I ranked in the top thirty percent, with an average score of 87.4, and won four scholarships in total. At the same time, I also achieved a decent score of 367 in the national entrance examination for postgraduate. These past achievements have confirmed that I am a self-motivated and self-disciplined person, who can adapt well to my postgraduate study.
（have the ability to learn my major well）

The second is my excellent hands-on ability and programming ability. I have always paid great attention to improving my programming ability, I have completed all the course experiments perfectly, and completed a lot of projects independently. Excellent programming ability helps me to turn my creative ideas into reality.

The third is my high level of English. After years of persistence, on the basis of passing CET-4 and CET-6, I also have the ability to read English papers, which enables me to focus on academic research itself, without being troubled by language.
The fourth is that my personality is suitable for research. Firstly, I am creative and curious , passionate about using what I have learned to solve challenging problems, and enjoy the process. At the same time, I have a steady personality. I can concentrate my attention on long-term academic research.
These above are my four major competitiveness, learning ability, programming ability, English level and personality.
Four years of undergraduate life made me fall in love with UESTC deeply. The academic atmosphere here attracted me the most. At the same time, I found that I am interested in this major, and realizes my shortcomings in academic research practice, so I came up with the idea of continuing to study for a master’s degree, hoping to improve my professional ability and broaden my horizons through postgraduate study.
If I am lucky enough to be admitted, I will definitely work hard and strive for greater progress.

That’s all for my self-introduction, thank you for listening.
三、个人信息
2.1个人

 序列号seq：占4个字节，用来标记数据段的顺序，TCP把连接中发送的所有数据字节都编上一个序号，第一个字节的编号由本地随机产生；给字节编上序号后，就给每一个报文段指派一个序号；
 序列号seq就是这个报文段中的第一个字节的数据编号。
 确认号ack：占4个字节，期待收到对方下一个报文段的第一个数据字节的序号；序列号表示报文段携带数据的第一个字节的编号；而确认号ack指的是期望接收到下一个字节的编号；因此当前报文段最后一个字节的编号+1即为确认号。
 确认ACK：占1位，仅当ACK=1时，确认号字段才有效。ACK=0时，确认号无效
 同步SYN：连接建立时用于同步序号。
 当SYN=1，ACK=0时表示：这是一个连接请求报文段。
 若同意连接，则在响应报文段中使得SYN=1，ACK=1。
 SYN=1表示这是一个连接请求，或连接接受报文。SYN这个标志位只有在TCP建产连接时才会被置1，握手完成后SYN标志位被置0。
 终止FIN：用来释放一个连接。FIN=1表示：此报文段的发送方的数据已经发送完毕，并要求释放运输连接

1. 兴趣爱好
   Do you have any hobbies?
   What are you interested in?
   I am passionate about exercise, such as running, dancing, and so on. I like exercise because it keeps me healthy. While I was preparing for the national entrance examination for postgraduate, I often went to the playground for a run after a whole day of study. Because of sitting for a long time, my neck often hurts. Running can relieve this problem very well. Running makes me dynamic, so that I can study efficiently. I believe exercise would be my lifelong hobby.
   Also, I like listening to music. I often listen to music while running

 最喜欢的运动
My favorite exercise is running, I think it is a very convenient exercise. You can run everywhere without any equipment. While I was preparing for the national entrance examination for postgraduate, I often went to the playground for a run after a whole day of study. Because of sitting for a long time, my neck often hurts. Running can relieve this problem very well. Running makes me dynamic, so that I can study efficiently. I believe running would be my lifelong hobby.

 空闲时做什么
 what do you do in your free time
In my spare time, I often go for a run. I think it is a convenient exercise. You can run everywhere without any equipment. While I was preparing for the national entrance examination for postgraduate, I often went to the playground for a run after a whole day of study. Because of sitting for a long time, my neck often hurts. Running can relieve this problem very well. Running makes me dynamic, so that I can study efficiently. I believe running would be my lifelong hobby.
Also, I like listening to music. I often listen to music while running

2. 你最喜欢的歌/歌手
   My favorite song is 22, which is written by an American singer, Taylor Swift. It is a song about a 22 years old girl, who is standing at the crossroads of her life, confused about the future. Just as me. But the song said that “it is alright”. Because we are just 22, , we have time to try and make mistakes. So we should be brave to meet the challenges of the future.

3. 最喜欢的电影
   My favorite movie is the pursuit of happiness. It’s a story about a father who tries to fight for that five percent chance. Because he believes that happiness will come tomorrow. This film deeply inspired me, let me have the motivation to insist when preparing for the exam.

4. 优点
   strengths
   What advantages do you have?
   What do you think of your strong points?
    细心
   I think I have several advantages, such as kindness, honesty and confidence, just like many of my friends, but the most helpful one to me is carefulness. I have always been a detail-oriented person and deal with everything carefully. During the period of preparing for the national entrance examination for postgraduate, it is also my carefulness that made me notice and solve a lot of so-called “trap questions”, so that I got a decent score in the final test. In the future, I will continue to keep this good habit, treat everything carefully, and strive for greater progress.

 —你的性格怎么样
 What’s your personality?
 What kind of character do you have?
I am a very optimistic and action-oriented person, so I will never fall back when I run into difficulties. Instead, I’ll take the challenge, try to find a solution, break down the problem into smaller tasks, and complete it one by one.
Besides, I am a very responsible person, and I will definitely work hard to complete the tasks assigned to me on time with high quality.
And I am a creative person as well. I often implement some creative ideas with my father. For example, the desk I used was designed by us, we designed the drawings and then went to the factory to buy suitable boards, took them home to cut, polish, and assemble. It is because of my dad’s support that I am so creative now.

 自律
I think I’m very self-disciplined. I spend most of my spare time studying in the library. I’m not easily tempted by things like computer games, so I can concentrate on the important things. And I never delay my work to the deadline. During the period of preparing for the national entrance examination for postgraduate, it is also my self-discipline that makes me got a decent score in the final test. In the future, I will continue to keep this good habit, and strive for greater progress.

Even at home, I can calm down and read quietly. I will make a schedule for myself every time to ensure that the work can be completed on time.

5. 你和同学或朋友相处的如何？
   How did you get along with your classmates or friends?
   I get along with my classmates or friends quite well.
   I am a easygoing and warm-hearted person,so I am glad to offer help for people in need. My friends regard me as reliable and I can also get fulfillment by helping others.
   Sometimes we may meet contradictions with each other but I will actively cooperate with friends, so we can recover very quickly

6. 和什么样的人难相处
    What kind of people do you find difficult to get along with?
   I think I can get along well with people of all personalities. Everyone has their own personality characteristics, I just need to take a suitable method to communicate with him, according to his characteristics.

7. 缺点
   1 What are your weaknesses?
   What disadvantages do you have?
   What do you think of your weak points?
    —害羞
   Just like “Every coin has two sides”, I also have weaknesses.
   My disadvantage is that I think I’m too shy in unfamiliar situations, like this interview. In front of people I am not familiar with, I can’t chat as fluently as with my friends. I know that sometimes too shy is not good for my growth and I may miss some chances.

But I’ve been trying to overcome this shortcoming recently. Strive to be more confident, be brave, when talking with others, and try to show myself. I believe I will get rid of this weakness one day.
That’s all, thank you.

 急性子的
I think I’m hotheaded, sometimes I tend to excessively pursue speed in study and work, however, it often leads to poor quality of results and I have to spend more time to improve it.
For example, when I was preparing for the national entrance examination for postgraduate, I always want to learn as fast as possible, but quickly forgot what I had learned, and then I have to spend more time to repeat it from the beginning. As far as I’m concerned, I could save a lot of time if I could be more steady the first time I learned.
In the future, I will try my best to get rid of this weakness, work and study steadfastly.

8. 最敬佩的人
    Who do you admire most?
    Is there someone who make you extremely respected?
   The person I admire most is my mother. She is kind, upright and hard-working. She always works diligently and contributes herself to our family.
   What I admire most about her is her emphasis on details. She takes her job seriously and seldom makes mistakes. I often see her checking files carefully even if it’s late at night, which motivates me to learn from her. In my future study and life, I will always remind myself that I should be a detail-oriented person, treat my study carefully as my mother do.

 #影响最深的人-妈妈
The person who influenced me the most was my mother. She is kind, upright and hard-working. She always works diligently and contributes herself to our family. My mom’s attention to detail influenced me the most. She takes her job seriously and seldom makes mistakes. I often see her checking files carefully even if it’s late at night, which motivates me to learn from her.
In my study and life, I always remind myself that I should be a detail-oriented person, treat my study carefully as my mother do. I think it is my mom that made me who I am now.

9. —影响最深的老师
    Who was the teacher who influenced you the most while growing up?
   The teacher who influenced me the most when I was growing up was the head teacher of the third grade in my primary school.
   At that time, I had just transferred to a new school, had no friends. and was very uncomfortable with the new environment, and I am a little shy when I was a child.
   My teacher guided patiently, she encouraged me to communicate with other classmates, which help me made new friends quickly.

10. 你最喜欢的书
    What is your favorite book?
    Which book do you like best?
    Is there any book that you strongly recommend?
    enjoy
    My favorite book is “The Three of Us”. which is a book written by Yang Jiang to remember her husband and daughter. This book uses simple and delicate language to describe the family’s past days full of happiness and hardships. When I read this book for the first time, I was deeply moved and deeply realized what family means to us. After reading this book, I cherish my family more than ever.
    我最喜欢的是《我们三个》这本书。 这是杨绛为纪念丈夫和女儿而写的一本书。 这本书用简单而细腻的语言来描述过去充满幸福和艰辛的日子。

11. 你做过最重要的选择是什么？
     What’s the most important choice you’ve ever made?
    The most important choice I have ever made is taking the national entrance examination for postgraduate. In my junior year, I was faced with two choices: one was to find a job, the other was to get further study. As the saying goes, sharpening the axe will not interfere with the cutting of firewood. At that time, I firmly chose to study further. I believe this decision will change my entire life, because postgraduate study will give me a chance to get a higher education, improve my competitiveness and thinking ability, as well as broaden my horizon.
    In my future study and life, I will definitely work hard and strive for greater progress.
    我做过最重要的选择是考研。大三时，我面临着两个选择，一个是工作，另一个就是考研,我毅然决然地选择了继续深造。我相信这个决定可以改变我的一生，因为读研可以让我提高自己的学历、增强核心竞争力、改善思维能力、拓宽眼界。在我今后的学习生活中，我也一定会更加努力，争取获得更大的进步。

12. —介绍自己的家乡
    What is your hometown like?
    I come from Longyan, Fujian province. It’s a beautiful city with pleasant climate. It is one of the cities with the best air quality in China. Because of the suitable climate, 龙岩is famous for tea. There are various kinds of tea, such as Wuyi Mountain Rock Tea, 铁观音 tea and so on. Tea ceremony is very popular here. Not only that, it is also suitable for flowers growth. During the Spring Festival, our flowers are sold all over the world.
    And you can see many beautiful mountains there, which is also one of the characteristics of 龙岩.
    So that’s my hometown, even if it is just a small town. I love my hometown so much.

13. ——家乡的景点 土楼
     Please introduce a tourist attraction in your hometown
    I come from Longyan, Fujian province. It’s a beautiful city with pleasant climate. The most famous attraction here is the earth building. It is a kind of traditional building which is made of a mixture of sand and soil. And it originated from Song and Yuan Dynasty.
    The earth building is a wonder in the Oriental Civilization. Their unusual design, decoration style and construction methods are unique in the world. The building has three or four levels, with hundreds of rooms.
    Usually, a whole family live here together. It can allow people of several generations live in harmony.
    When the first time I saw it with my own eyes, I was deeply moved by the wisdom of our ancestors. I think this place is amazing and worth a visit.

14. 大城市or小城镇
    Is your hometown a big city or a small town？
    My hometown is a small town. There are no shopping malls and convenient subways here. It wasn’t until 2019（twenty nineteen） that the first KFC opened here. Even though it’s just a small town, all my family, my teachers and friends are here. This is where I was born，where I grow up, I am familiar with every street here, I love my hometown so much.

15. 选择回家工作吗
    Would you choose to work in your hometown?
    Even if I love my hometown, I probably won’t go home to work. Because my hometown is a small town and the economy here is not very developed, there are no suitable jobs for me. I think in the future I may work in Chengdu, where I am familiar with, or work in Guangzhou, where is not far from my home and has a developed economy.

16. ——介绍成都
     What is your impression of Chengdu, Sichuan?
    I like Chengdu so much, so I chose to study in Chengdu four years ago. Chengdu is a beautiful city. It is famous especially for its delicious food, and the scenery there is also really attractive. Every year, a large number of tourists come here to travel. Meanwhile, as the capital city of Sichuan, Chengdu is famous for the speed of its development in recent years. Another important reason for my fascination with Chengdu is its slow pace of life. You can see mahjong parlors and tea houses all around the street.
    成都以美食著名, 风景也很优美。同时，成都作为四川省会,在近几年发展的速度都让全国人民为之赞叹。成都之所以让我如此迷恋，还有一个很重要的原因，就是它慢节奏的生活，街边四处可见麻将馆和茶楼。

17. 介绍成都小吃
    My favorite Chengdu snack is brown sugar sticky rice cake. This is a traditional snack made of sticky rice. Sticky rice is made into balls, then deep fried. After that, added some brown sugar and bean flour on it. It tastes very delicious, and I like it so much. We order this dish every time, when my friends and I go out to eat.

The traditional food in Chengdu is hot pot. Hot pot is perfect for the whole family to sit together, eat while chatting. Hot pot soup is usually made with chili and butter. The food used to cook in hot pot is usually beef, pork, duck intestines and so on. When I am in school, I often go out to eat hot pot with my classmates, which helps to enhance our friendship. and we are all used to eating spicy food. I really like hot pot.

18. #家和成都的区别
    ①There are many differences between my hometown and Chengdu.
    For example, the eating habits are different, Chengdu is wet, so the food there is spicy. While 龙岩 is close to the sea, and the food is mild.
    ②Chengdu is located in a plain, while 龙岩is full of mountains.
    ④
    Chengdu is a city with a very slow pace of life. You can see mahjong parlors and tea houses all around the street.
    While in my hometown, people are so busy with their own work and have a fast pace of life. Walking on the road, you will see a lot of people walking in a hurry.
    ③Although there are many differences between Longyan and Chengdu, I am used to living in both places, and I like both of them very much.

19. ——介绍成都景点
     tourist attractions
     place of interest
     scenic spot
     sight
     scenery
    My favorite attraction is the Dujiangyan Dam, I went there two years ago. The Dujiangyan Dam, in the north of Chengdu, is an ancient technological wonder of the country. More than 2000 years ago, Li Bing, as a local governor of the Shu State, designed this water control and irrigation dam, and organized thousands of local people to complete the project.
    Due to the success of the project, it automatically change the Mingjiang River, and channels it into irrigation canals.
    When the first time I saw it with my own eyes, I was deeply moved by the wisdom of our ancestors. I think this place is amazing and worth a visit.

20. 旅游计划
     do you have any travel plans
    I plan to go to Beijing in the summer vacation. Because my best friend study in Central University of Finance and Economics, I never had the opportunity to visit her school due to the impact of COVID-19.
    I sincerely hope we can overcome the epidemic as soon as possible, turn back to normal life, and no longer need to wear masks to go out.

21. ——疫情对计算机行业的影响
     What impact does the epidemic have on the computer industry?
    People use online shopping more frequently, when they can’t go out because of the epidemic
    At the same time, the demand for a large number of online courses also promotes the development of related applications.
    In addition to online classes, the demand for mobile entertainment has also increased.

22. 面对压力
     How do you usually deal with your pressure?
     What would you do when you have great pressure?
     How do you cope with stress?
    关键词: deal with, pressure, stress, cope with
    Facing pressure, I will do something I am interested in to relax myself, such as running and drawing. Also, I would confide to my mom about my stress. My mom always puts me back on the right track. And then I will ask myself what is the cause of the stress? I will try to find the problem and then take immediate action to fix it.
    I think stress can be transformed into my motivation. Stress is a normal emotion, and what we need to do is just get along with it in the right way.

23. ——面对困难怎么办
     Have you encountered any difficulties in learning and how to solve them?
    When I started preparing for my graduation thesis for the first time, I encountered some problems.
    When I read the first paper, I found it very difficult to understand. There are a lot of concepts and algorithms that I am not familiar with.
    So I learn the concepts I don’t understand one by one patiently. And keep reading for more papers. Although the process is a little tough, I am still happy that I can learn a lot of new knowledge every day. I think the process of learning new knowledge is very excited.
    Practice makes perfect. After a period of accumulation, when I went back to the first paper I read, I found it became easier.
    So this experience taught me that don’t be afraid of difficult works, as long as I stick with it, keep doing it patiently, all problems will be solved. When I look back, I will find that it’s not as difficult as I think.

24. 你的高中
     Please tell us about your high school
    My high school’s name is Zhangping No.1 middle school, which is the best high school in my hometown. There are over two thousand students in our school. Although the level of education here is not very high, all our teachers in the school are very responsible, and the students work hard, so there are perfect learning atmosphere, and many students who graduated from here go to top universities.

2.2 本科经历、考研
25. 毕业论文
Please give a brief introduction of your graduation thesis.
What is your graduation thesis about?
What is the main content of your graduation thesis?
关键词: introduction, graduation thesis, content
The title of my graduation thesis is clustering algorithm research based on the graph neural network.

I hope I could successfully pass the final defense, and make a perfect end to my college time.

26. 介绍本科院校
    Please give a brief introduction of your college.
    Please briefly introduce your undergraduate school.
    关键词: introduction, college，undergraduate school
    My undergraduate school is University of Electronic Science and Technology of China. During the past three years, I was deeply impressed by a lot of things. The learning atmosphere of our school attracts me most. During our freshman year, we must participate in the morning self-study and evening self-study. Thanks to this requirement, we cultivate good study habits, so that we will not lose ourselves when we enter the colorful university for the first time. I think it is UESTC that made me who I am now.

In addition, One of the features of our school is that there are many ginkgo trees here. Every fall, all the leaves turn yellow and fall to the ground, which is very beautiful. Every afternoon when the sun comes out, there will be many students taking pictures on Ginkgo Avenue, or sitting on the grass in front of the library, to bask in the sun. This is a very pleasant scene and makes me enjoy my colorful university life.

I will soon complete my undergraduate studies at UESTC. I have spent more than three years in that school, since I started my study there in 2018. UESTC enjoys a good reputation with excellent teaching and scientific research ability. I have been trying to live up to the cultivation of the school. In school, I not only learned plenty of professional knowledge, but also learned the truth of life. I became more diligent and I learned to set a study plan and complete tasks according to the plan.
Besides, I also developed the good habit of exercising, which made me become healthier.

---

Well, In july this year, I will be graduated from University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, which is full of academic atmosphere. UESTC enjoys a good reputation with excellent teaching and scientific research ability.
I really appreciate it, because it offers me a chance to develop my abilities. During my college years, I have made great progress in many areas, ①as a student, I study very hard, and obtain scholarship four times in total, ②as a Minister of the Student’s Union, I work earnestly, also gain good comments from teachers and classmates.

Working as a Party Branch Committee member in charge of organizational work, I strive to finish any assignment perfectly. 担任党支部委员会委员，负责组织工作
In a word, I learn a lot in my college life.

27. 学校建筑
     What is the most impressive building in your school?
    The building that impressed me the most in the school is the library. It is a traditional building. I spent most of my spare time here during my undergraduate year, especially when I was preparing for the national entrance examination for postgraduate. Every morning when the sun comes out, I come to the library, and go back to my dormitory when it closes at ten o’clock. The infrastructure of our school library is very good, there are enough seats for us. There are also sofas, computers and so on. Every afternoon when the sun comes out, there will be many students sitting on the grass in front of the library to bask in the sun. This is a very pleasant scene that makes me enjoy my colorful university life.
    Studying in such a beautiful environment would put me in a good mood, so I sincerely hope that I can continue my postgraduate study here.

 选择——学校、专业、考研
28. ——你为什么选择我们学校
 why do you choose UESTC?
The most important reason is that I’ve been reading here for four years, I am familiar with it, and I love it deeply.
In addition, as we all know, UESTC enjoys a good reputation with excellent teaching and scientific research ability. It is a top university in the field of computer science and technology, with a good academic atmosphere and advanced equipment.
Continue to study here means that I can contact many students and teachers who share the same interests with me, instead of fighting alone. We can communicate and learn from each other when we have problems, and strive for greater progress together. Learning computer science and technology in such an environment is a exciting thing, so I sincerely hope that I can continue my postgraduate study here.
Another reason is that I like Chengdu very much and hope to continue to stay here.
众所周知，电子科技大学是一个在计算机方面顶尖的高校，具有良好的学术氛围和先进的设备。
在这里学习，意味着我可以接触到很多和我志同道合的同学和老师，而不是孤军作战，大家平时有问题可以相互交流，互相学习，在这样一个环境下学习计算机知识是一个很让人兴奋的事。在这里读研究生也是我的一个梦想。

29. 选择专业原因
     Why do you choose this major?
    ①有兴趣
    Firstly, my undergraduate major is computer science and technology, I have spent almost four years to learn the basic knowledge in this field. I found that the more I learned about my major, the more interested I became in it.
    What’s more, with the rapid development of computer, we now enter an electronic world. People cannot live without computer, and the widespread use of computer can handle many problems, making the world better.

②能做好
Secondly, through the past four years of hard work, I got decent results in this major, with an average score of 87.4, and ranking in the top thirty percent. I found that I am talented in this major, and I have the ability to do it well. Four years of hard work has laid a solid foundation for me. I’m ready to become a postgraduate student. so I sincerely hope that I can continue my postgraduate study here.
If I am lucky enough to be admitted, I will definitely work hard and strive for greater progress.

30. ——考研原因
     reasons for my choice
    ①有兴趣
    First of all, My major is computer science and technology, I have spent almost four years to learn the basic knowledge in this field. I found that my major is very practical and useful, and the more I learned about my major, the more interested I became in it. I always believe that only interest is the biggest motivation for learning.
    ②能做好
    Through the past four years of hard work, I got good results in this major, with an average score of 87.4, and ranking in the top thirty percent. I found that I am talented in this major, and have the ability to do it well. Four years of hard work has laid a solid foundation for me.
    ③还不足
    At the same time, I realized that what I have learned is not enough to solve some specific problems. I still have a lot of room for improvement.
    ④怎么做
    So I decide to further my education.
    By doing so, I can broaden my horizon and enrich the knowledge in this field. I can improve my competitiveness as well.
    ④That’s my reason.

First, I am very interested in computer science and technology. I always believe that only interest is the biggest motivation for learning. During the undergraduate period, I carefully completed a series of courses, .
After a semester of study, I feel that I am more and more interested in —.
But at the same time, I also realized that I could not enter a deeper field only through undergraduate study. I hope I can continue to study, so I choose to take the postgraduate entrance examination.

31. 你在大学期间的成绩怎么样
    How were your grades in college?
    how are your grades?
    ①本科成绩
    During college, I always studied hard and spent most of my spare time in the library. All my efforts paid off, I got a decent result with an average score of 87.4, and ranking in the top thirty percent. In addition, I have won four scholarships in total. And also gained good comments from teachers and classmates.
    ②所以我可以读研
    These past achievement let me found that I am talented in this major, and I have the ability to do it well. Four years of hard work has laid a solid foundation for me. I’m ready to become a postgraduate student. so I sincerely hope that I can continue my postgraduate study here.

What’s more, I have always been a very self-motivated and self-disciplined person, and I believe I can do well during my postgraduate studies.
If I am lucky enough to be admitted, I will definitely work hard and strive for greater progress.

32. ——为什么没有保研
     Why didn’t you get the postgraduate recommendation?
    To be honest, I do feel a little sad. The top 55 can get the chance, but I’m 67 and I almost made it. If I could be more serious and get one more point, I could get this opportunity.
    But I let this sadness turn into my motivation. Among the past year, I have worked very hard to prepare for the national entrance examination for postgraduate.
    In the process, I gained a lot. For example, my math level has been greatly improved.
    At the same time, I became more mature and stronger. I think this experience is very precious. And now I am here attend this interview, which means that I am getting closer to my dream.
    Although I didn’t get the last chance, I get this one.

33. 对考研成绩满意吗
     Are you satisfied with your grades？
    Yes, I am very satisfied with my grades. Because I studied science in high school, politics has always been my weakness. Therefore, I spent a lot of time preparing for it, and finally all my efforts paid off, I got a good result in the end.

34. ——准备考研的这一年的经历
     Tell me about your experience in preparing for the exam this year
    To be honest, it hasn’t been a smooth year.
    ①When I was preparing for the national entrance examination for postgraduate, I felt both tired and happy.
    ②Studying for a long time every day makes me very tired, Because of sitting for a long time, my neck often hurts. and I am not sure whether I will be admitted, whether my efforts will be paid off. So I really feel tired at that time.
    ③Happiness is because I have a friend who prepare for the same examination with me. Everyday when the sun comes out, we went to the library together. We often discuss problems together and go to the playground for a run after a whole day of study. Her company made me feel that I was not fighting alone. We are struggling for the same dream.
    And I also have a sense of achievement in the process of solving various problems,
    ④when the scores were announced, I was very happy. All my persistence paid off. I am getting closer to my dream.
    考研期间我觉得既痛苦又幸福。痛苦是因为我不确定自己能不能考上研，不确定自己的努力能不能有回报。幸福是因为我有几个和我一起准备考研的同学，在解决一个个难题的过程中也很有成就感，觉得自己离目标越来越近了。

35. 最成功的事
     What has been your greatest accomplishment?
    I think the greatest accomplishment is that I got a decent score in the national entrance examination for postgraduate.

36. 讲述一件让你觉得开心的事
     Tell something that makes you happy
    One of the things that makes me happiest recently is that I got a decent score in the national entrance examination for postgraduate.
    I have been preparing for this exam for the past year.
    ①To be honest, it hasn’t been a smooth year, I felt both tired and happy.
    ②Studying for a long time every day makes me very tired, Because of sitting for a long time, my neck often hurts. And I am not sure whether I will be admitted, whether my efforts will be paid off.
    ③Happiness is because I have several friends who are preparing for the same examination together. We are struggling for the same dream. We often discuss problems together and go to the playground for a run after a whole day of study. And I also have a sense of achievement in the process of solving various problems.
    ④ when the scores were announced, I was very happy. All my persistence paid off. I am getting closer to my dream.

37. 本科期间印象最深的人
    Who was the most impressive person during your undergraduate years?
    I think the most impressive person was my friend who we prepare the national entrance examination for postgraduate together.
    We have been preparing for this exam for the past year.
    ①To be honest, it hasn’t been a smooth year, I felt both tired and happy.
    Studying for a long time every day makes me very tired.
    Every morning when the sun comes out, We go to the library to study, and discuss the problems during the meal. We often go to the playground for a run after a whole day of study. We are struggling for the same dream. Her company makes the boring life full of color. Without her, I wouldn’t be where I am today.

 课程——最好、差
38. 你本科学得最好的一门课
Which subject did you do best in during your undergraduate period?
Which subject did you like most during your undergraduate period?
关键词: college ，undergraduate school , subject , course.
The best subject I took during my undergraduate years was linear algebra. My parents are both math teachers, I’ve been interested in math since I was a child and I’m very talented at it.
Among all math classes, linear algebra is my favorite. I really like spatial problems, like two-dimensional, three-dimensional or more. Since linear algebra is a basic subject, it is very important for us to learn it well. So I prefer a lot of time on it. All my efforts paid off, I got a decent score in the final test.
And I found that Linear algebra can be used to solve many real-life problems. I think it is so interesting that we can use math as a tool to solve some complex realistic problems, make our lives more convenient. So I will continue to keep my interest and study it better.

During my undergraduate study, the course I did best in is Data structures and I got decent scores in the exam. I have been interested in Data structures since I was in high school, so I prefer a lot of time on it. I think it is so interesting that we can use programming languages to solve some complex problems with computers. Since Data structures is a basic subject of my major, it is very important to learn it well. I will continue to keep my interest and study it better.

39. ——最喜欢的老师
     Who was the most memorable teacher in your college years?
     Who impressed you most?
    During my undergraduate period, the teacher who impressed me the most was Professor 何（军华）, who taught us linear algebra in our freshman year. Professor 何 is a humorous and knowledgeable teacher. I like listening to his classes very much, and I can always learn a lot from his classes. So I took my linear algebra very seriously, and prefer a lot of time on it. All my efforts paid off, I got a decent score in the final test.

 计算机组成原理
 My favorite course is Computer Composition Principles.
 /My favorite teacher is Professor 张，who taught us Computer Composition Principles. (CCP)
He is also a humorous and knowledgeable teacher. I like listening to his classes very much, and I can always learn a lot from his classes. So I took my linear algebra very seriously, and prefer a lot of time on it. All my efforts paid off, I got a decent score in the final test.

40. 怎样是好老师
    Thanks for your question.I have met many good teachers during my study
    period. And I think a good teacher should have following characteristics:
    Firstly. A good teacher should be knowledgeable. So that he can give good classes and solve different problems of students. Also, a knowledgeable teacher will become a good academic model for his students.
    A good teacher should be humorous. Taking my algebra teacher of college as example, he is quite humorous and he can use funny words to tell professional contents. For us students, we can accept and understand the contents more easily and happily. A teacher with humor is quite charming and we all like his lessons

41. 你本科学得最不好的一门课
    One of the worst subjects I took was physics, it is not because it was too hard for me. Instead, I already learned it in high school, so I look down on it and didn’t prepare enough for the exam. In the end, I got a mess in the exam. Since then, I have never looked down on any subject, instead I always study hard, reviewed them carefully before every exams.

42. ——印象深刻的比赛/活动经历？
     Please tell me about the most unforgettable contest for you.
    During my undergraduate period, I participated in some activities and contests in my spare time. What impressed me most was the Undergraduate Mathematical Contest in Modeling.
    In fact, I used to be a self-doubted person, I don’t have any confidence in this game. But my best friend has always encouraged me to apply for this contest. It turns out that she’s right, we won the first place. The experience of this competition is very precious. It took us three days to solve an actual problem and completed an English paper, the process is tired but fulfilling.
    After that, I become more optimistic and confident in facing challenges and difficulties. This is the most unforgettable competition for me.

 主要工作：
The problem’s main task is to recommend part-time jobs to college students. Firstly, we made a questionnaire to collect information. About the preferences of college students. Like salary, work time and other factors, and which kind of positions they were most satisfied with.
Then use one-way analysis of variance to determine whether the factor is effective. This part is completed by my teammates. Factors that did not pass the significance test were excluded (company attributes)
Next, we process the collected data, use the one-hot encode method turn it into a normalized input. And design the neural network. We use two fully connected hidden layer here. Use the ReLU function as the activation function.
For the output of the neural network, use the softmax function to change it into probability distribution.
Then use cross-entropy as the loss function, and use back propagation and gradient descent to minimize the loss function.
In the end, a better prediction result is obtained.
Finally, we organize the research results into an English paper, and won the first prize in our school.

43. 介绍科研经历
     Have you ever have any scientific research experience
    I am sorry that I don’t have very rich scientific research experience, but I have once participated in a mathematical modeling competition, and won the first prize in our school. I can introduce this experience.
    …

44. ——分享读过的论文
     Could you share the papers you read recently
    Thank you for your question. The paper I read recently is Deep Embedded Clustering. It propose a method that using a deep neural networks to learn feature representations and clustering assignments at the same time.
    It learns a mapping from the data space to a lower-dimensional feature space, joint optimization of deep embedding and clustering

45. 你在大学中最难忘的经历
     What was your most memorable experience in college?
    My most unforgettable experience was working as a volunteer teacher for half a month, during the summer vacation of my freshman year. The experience of being a volunteer teacher is full of hardships. Not only do we have to teach and prepare lessons every day, but also cook by ourselves. Cooking for seventeen people is not the same thing as cooking at home. But when I see the smiling faces of the local children, I think all the hard work is worth it. I’m very happy that I can bring knowledge to the children there and show them the outside world.
    In addition, the scenery there is also beautiful, giving us a chance to get in touch with nature

46. 你的大学生活是怎么度过的
     How did your college life go?
     How was your university life
    My undergraduate life is meaningful and unforgettable.
    ①平时
    During college, I always insisted on studying, and went to the library to read books in my spare time. At the same time, I also participated in some activities such as dancing and running. On weekends, sometimes I hang out with my friends.
    ②假期支教
    In addition, I also participated in some meaningful activities during the holidays. For example, I was working as a volunteer teacher for half a month, during the summer vacation of my freshman year. The experience of being a volunteer teacher is a bit hard. Not only do we have to teach and prepare lessons every day, but also cook by ourselves. Cooking for seventeen people is not the same thing as cooking at home. But when I see the smiling faces of the local children, I think all the hard work is worth it. I’m very happy that I can bring knowledge to the children there and show them the outside world. In addition, the local scenery is also beautiful, giving us a chance to get in touch with nature.
     ③总结
    My undergraduate life is an important part of my life, and I have become a more mature and responsible person during this period. I will never forget these past few years.

My undergraduate life is meaningful and unforgettable.
On the one hand, I study carefully and try my best to finish my homework. When I encounter professional problems, I always actively communicate with teachers. I also like to go to the library to borrow some books to expand my horizon and integrate what I have learned.
On he other hand, I also participated in some meaningful activities during the holidays. For example, I was working as a volunteer teacher for half a month, during the summer vacation of my freshman year. The experience of being a volunteer teacher is a bit hard. Not only do we have to teach and prepare lessons every day, but also cook by ourselves. Cooking for seventeen people is not the same thing as cooking at home. But when I see the smiling faces of the local children, I think all the hard work is worth it. I’m very happy that I can bring knowledge to the children there and show them the outside world. In addition, the local scenery is also beautiful, giving us a chance to get in touch with nature.

these activities enrich my after-school life

47. 你在大学期间参加过哪些社团活动
    What club activities did you participate in while you were at university?
    students association

I joined the school’s dance troupe during my undergraduate, participated in dozens of performances in the school’s hall, and also participated in shooting a advertising video for school’s enrollment. This experience not only made me healthy, but also let me made a lot of good friends. Rich stage experience cultivated my confidence and make me feel the artistic and cultural atmosphere of our school, and fell in love with UESTC deeply, so I continued to choose to stay here when applying for postgraduate school. I sincerely hope that I can be admitted, and continue my study here.

2.3考研 研究生
48. @研究生期间你的计划
 plans in the postgraduate study
 Can you talk about your plans in the postgraduate study？
 What do you want to achieve during your postgraduate study?
If I am admitted, I will achieve the following goals during the next three-year study:
①In the first year, I will try my best to finish all the courses needed for my graduation, pass all the exams and get all the credits. At the same time, I will start to read papers, as well as doing some academic research with my mentor and seniors. I will try my best to lay a solid foundation for my future academic research.
②In the second year, I will focus on academic research. My goal is to publish a few papers on some influential academic websites. At the same time, I also started to prepare my graduation thesis.
③In the third year. On the one hand, I will work hard to complete my graduation thesis, on the other hand, I will also try my best to improve my work skills, struggle to balance the time allocation between the two, and strive to find a good job while graduating successfully.
④I believe my postgraduate life would be enriched and meaningful.

My plan is that during the three years of postgraduate study, I will actively participate in the teacher’s project experiments and complete my own project tasks. In addition, because of my undergraduate experience, I realize that my programming ability needs to be improved, so I will strive to improve my programming ability and enhance my practical level. During the postgraduate period, I hope to have multiple papers, and if possible, I also hope to continue my doctoral study.

49. ——你如何平衡课程/找工作和科研之间的关系？
    

I will adjust my priorities according to the different stages of my postgraduate studies.
①In the first year, I will try my best to finish all the courses needed for my graduation, pass all the exams and get all the credits. At the same time, I am going to start reading papers, as well as doing some academic research with my mentor and seniors. I will try my best to lay a solid foundation for my future academic research.
②In the second year, I will focus on academic research. My goal is to publish a few papers on some influential academic websites. At the same time, I will also start to prepare my graduation thesis.
③In the third year. On the one hand, I will work hard to complete my graduation thesis, on the other hand, I will struggle to improve my work skills, try my best to balance the time allocation between the two, and strive to find a good job while graduating successfully.

50. ——是否读博
     1、Do you have any plans for a PhD?
     2、Would you choose to study for a PhD?
    ①Yes, I have plans to continue for a PhD, because I am very interested in academic research. So it would be great if I could have a chance to improve my education.
    ②I heard that there are very limited seats for a PhD degree, but if chance given, I will definitely strive for it, and live up to my tutor’s cultivation.
    ③怎样做
    As the saying goes, a journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step. If I can be admitted successfully, I will strive to learn basic knowledge in the first year of postgraduate study, and prepare for the doctoral examination and graduation thesis in the second and third year.

51. ——毕业后有什么打算/未来的规划
     plans after graduation
    At present, I prefer to go to work after graduation. I will focus on improving my work skills during my postgraduate period, to ensure that I can find a satisfactory job in a large company, and become an excellent engineer after graduation.
    I hope I will find a job in Chengdu and make good use of the knowledge I will have learned during my postgraduate. I hope that I can help to make people’s lives more convenient. What satisfies me most is to make contributions to the whole earth.
    And maybe in my forties, after I have some savings, I will open a cafe in my hometown, which is my dream.

 coffee
I like coffee very much, in my free time, I will make a cup of coffee for myself. I have a full set of tools for making coffee, like grinder, filter cup and so on.

52. ——你觉得研究生学习会遇到什么挑战，怎么应对
     What challenges do you think you will encounter in postgraduate period? And how do you plan to cope with them?
     What do you think your greatest challenge will be as a postgraduate student? And what’s your plan to address this challenge?
     关键词: challenge, plan, postgraduate period/student
    ①挑战是什么
    I think the biggest challenge during the postgraduate period is the sunk cost in academic research.
    I think the biggest challenge is that the study in postgraduate is harder than undergraduate.
    Although I am very interested in this major and confident to learn every courses well, I will definitely encounter some difficulties on the process of academic research. Sometimes I might spend a lot of months improving the method is wrong. This is not the same as studying during the undergraduate period, not all efforts will be paid off.
    ②怎样做
    In this situation, I think I should develop a positive attitude and admit my shortcomings at first.
    Secondly, I will communicate with my mentor, listen to his opinions and suggestions, and choose a reasonable research method under the guidance of him.
    Besides, I will improve my ability of self-study, read more academic documents, and make a practical research plan and doing it persistently.

53. 什么品质在读研时最重要
     What qualities matter most in graduate school
    I think the most important quality in graduate school is persistence. Because the study in postgraduate is harder than undergraduate.
    ①挑战
    Although I am very interested in this major and confident to learn every courses well, I will definitely encounter some difficulties on the road of academic research. Sometimes I might spend a lot of months improving the method is wrong. This is not the same as studying during the undergraduate period, not all efforts will be paid off.
    ②怎样做
    In this situation, I think I should develop a positive attitude. I should keep doing it persistently.
    Besides, I should communicate with my mentor, listen to his opinions and suggestions, and choose a reasonable research method under the guidance of him.
    Finally, I will improve my ability of self-study, read more academic documents, make a practical research plan and doing it persistently.

54. 你认为读研和本科有什么区别？
     What do you think the differences between being a postgraduate and an undergraduate are?
     关键词: difference, postgraduate, undergraduate
    ①挑战是什么
    I think the biggest difference is that the study in postgraduate is harder than undergraduate. So persistence is needed.
    Although I am very interested in this major and confident to learn every courses well, I will definitely encounter some difficulties on the road of academic research, sometimes I might spend a lot of months improving the method is wrong.
    ②怎样做
    In this situation, I think I should develop a positive attitude and admit my shortcomings at first.
    Secondly, I will communicate with my mentor, listen to his opinions and suggestions, and choose a reasonable research method under the guidance of him.
    Besides, I will improve my ability of self-study, read more academic documents, make a practical research plan and doing it persistently.

---

Firstly, in my opinion, the fundamental difference between undergraduate and postgraduate study lies in the way of obtaining knowledge. Undergraduate students get knowledge mainly through the textbooks and teachers, while postgraduates’ main resource of knowledge is doing research. They expand their professional fields through massive documents and experiments, in order to create new achievement.

Secondly, because I chose to prepare for the postgraduate entrance examination, I didn’t pay too much attention to academic research during my undergraduate period. As for the postgraduate period, it’s very important to prepare for the future employment or further education. I hope I can arrange my time reasonably, enhance my competitiveness through learning and practicing, and strive to become a better person.

55. 中英语能力重要吗
     Do you think English ability is important in academic research?在？

56. English reading ability is very important, and in academic research usually requires reading a large amount of literature, and English literature is a very important part of it. Only by improving our English level can we slowly understand what the author really wants to convey.

57. English writing ability is also very important. If we want to contribute to English journals (journals), we need to write in English.

58. The improvement of English expression ability can help us to better dialogue and communicate with foreign scholars.
    In college life I have already passed CET-6, and I will keep on improving English to better serve my academic research.

59. 什么是科研
    What is academic research?
    Practice, practice constantly. During the practice, there are unexpected scientific discoveries.

60. ——当研究兴趣和导师冲突时
     What do you do when your interests conflict with your mentor’s research direction？
    There is no doubt that I will follow the teacher’s arrangement. I will put my focus on the topics given by the instructor. And learn about the cutting-edge achievements in the direction I am interested in over the weekend.

61. 父母态度
     What do your parents think about your pursue for a postgraduate degree?
     What’s your parents’ attitude towards your decision to be a postgraduate student?
    关键词: parents, attitude, pursue, postgraduate
    My parents are very supportive of my decision to be a postgraduate. First of all, when they were young, they did not have the chance to further their study, and they realized the value of knowledge only after entering the society. So they sincerely hope I can learn as much as possible and master more professional skills.
    Secondly, they also think that I should be more competitive in today’s society. We young people need to keep learning to keep up with the pace of the society. During my preparation for the national entrance examination for postgraduate , my parents did their best to support me both materially and spiritually. I am very grateful for their love and support, and I hope I can pass the exam and live up to their expectations.

62. 如果没考上的打算
    I have prepared for the national entrance examination for postgraduate for a whole year, made a great deal of efforts, overcome a great number of difficulties, and successfully passed the exam.
    After that, I didn’t slacken at all, and began to prepare for today’s interview, so I have the confidence to pass it.
    Even if I fail this time, I will not be depressed and defeated. I believe that in any case, this year’s experience will not be in vain, and I will stand on a higher starting point next time. I will adjust myself as soon as possible, think about my shortcomings seriously and learn lessons from this try. Then I will optimize my plans in the future, and strive for better grades and performance next year. To be a postgraduate is my dream, I will not give up easily.

63. 学费
    1、How do you intend to finance your education if admitted?
    2、How do you afford your tuition if admitted?
    关键词: tuition, finance, admitted
    If I am lucky enough to be admitted, I will cherish this opportunity very much and study hard during the postgraduate period to obtain the scholarship. In addition, my parents are very supportive of my study both materially and spiritually, and they will also help me pay part of my tuition.
    Time is limited and precious, so I will give priority to my study even though I intend to be independent and self-reliant. If there is a suitable part-time job in my spare time, I will take it into consideration on
    the premise that it will not disturb my study, because it will benefit me a lot for my interpersonal communication and social practice skills.

64. 怎么看 很多人选择考研而不是就业
     Nowadays more and more senior students choose to take postgraduate
    entrance exams instead of finding jobs，what do you think of it？
    First of all, I think there are many reasons why colleague students are keen on taking the postgraduate entrance examination. For example, the severe form of employment, the impact of the epidemic, and the economic development make most families can afford the cost of graduate study.
    But there is no denying that some people choose to take the postgraduate entrance examination blindly, just because of the fear of entering the society.
    In my opinion, we should choose based on our own circumstances. Personally, I love my major very much, and my parents support me for further study, so I choose to take the postgraduate entrance examination

65. 双学位选择
    Why did you choose to study a double degree
    The reason I chose to take a double degree was that I felt I was able to learn and was willing to sacrifice my weekend to study another major. At the same time, my major is computer science and technology, a science, so I chose to take a double major in business administration, a liberal arts, hoping to broaden my horizons, and take the world from a new perspective.

66. 文科理科的不同
    The difference between liberal arts and science
    I think the biggest difference is that the science pays more attention to hands-on practice, while the liberal arts pay more attention to communication. Computer majors have a lot of course experiments that we need to complete by ourselves. While in business administration courses, there are many presentations and discussions. I think that’s the biggest difference.

67. 介绍一门课程
    The most impressive course in business administration is macroeconomics（宏观经济学）, it is a subject closely related to our life.

三、学术问题
62. 计算机的应用
Tell me some applications of computer in today’s society.
Thanks for your question,nowadays computer plays an indispensable role in our daily life, with computer, our life becomes more colorful and convenient.
Firstly, to our education, with computer we can have online classes and download relevant learning files. Especially during epidemic time, online teaching makes it convenient both for students and teachers.
Second, artificial intelligence can provide a lot of convenience for the disabled and the elderly. Instead their insensitive senses and help them feel the world

63. 机器人可以取代人吗
     Can robot replace the role human?
    First of all, robot manufacturing is still in the preliminary stage, subject by technology, robots cannot replace human beings.
    Second, the robot is programmed as set by humans and controlled by humans. And robots are difficult to have complex emotions and innovative thinking like people.

64. 什么是人工智能
    人工智能可以对人的意识、思考的过程进行模拟，能够像人一样思考。该领域的研究包括语言识别、图像识别、自然语言处理和专家系统等。总的说来，人工智能研究的一个主要目标是使机器能够胜任一些通常需要人类才能完成的复杂工作。
    Artificial intelligence can simulate people’s consciousness and thinking process, think like people. Research in this field includes language recognition, image recognition, natural language processing and expert system.
    In general,one of the main goals of AI research is to enable machines to perform complex tasks that usually require human beings.

65. 人工智能的优点：
    与人类不同，机器不会累，它的工作效率很高，即使它必须连续工作几小时。
    在某些人身安全易受伤害的情境下，可以使用人工智能。
    人工智能会逐渐取代人们的繁琐工作，逐渐解放人们的双手，但是这样也会有很大一部分人会失业。
    Unlike humans, machines don’t get tired. They work very efficiently, even if they have to work for hours.
    In some dangerous situations, artificial intelligence can be used to replace humane.
    Artificial intelligence will gradually replace people’s tedious work and gradually liberate people’s hands, but in this way, a large number of people will lose their jobs.

66. 人工智能的缺点：
    人工智能需要大量内存、计算能力及大数据才可以发挥作用，可能不适合低功耗设备。
    机器是没有审美和感情，虽然机器已经可以仿照人类的绘画、诗歌、音乐等艺术风格， 能够复制创作出电脑艺术作品来，但机器并不真正懂得什么是美。
    AI needs a lot of memory, computing power and big data to work, and may not be suitable for low-power devices.
    Machines have no aesthetic and emotional sense. Although machines can imitate human painting, poetry, music and other artistic styles, and can reproduce and create computer art works, they don’t really know what beauty is.

什么是大数据
一种规模大到在获取、存储、管理、分析方面大大超出了传统数据库能力范围的数据集合。大数据技术的战略意义不在于掌握庞大的数据信息，而在于对这些数据进行加工处理，使得数据更有意义。
A kind of data collection which is beyond the capability of traditional database in acquisition, storage, management and analysis. The strategic significance of big data technology lies not in mastering huge data information, but in processing these data to make the data more meaningful.
大数据的优点：
企业可以利用大数据进行精准营销，改善客户服务，对大量消费者提供产品或服务。
大数据可以为业务决策者提供未来的趋势，以帮助企业开展竞争和业务发展。
Enterprises can use big data for precision marketing, improve customer service, and provide products or services to a large number of consumers.
Big data can provide business decision makers with future trends to help enterprises compete and develop their businesses.
Big data can predict market changes, traffic flow and make intelligent decisions
大数据的缺点：
首先，如果企业遭到黑客攻击，客户的资料将大量泄露。
其次，如果数据质量很差，那么他们的分析所产生的结论将毫无价值。
If the enterprise is attacked by hackers, a large number of customers’ information will be leaked.
If the quality of the data is poor, the results of their analysis will be worthless.
你曾经做过什么项目（用计算机解决过什么问题）你实习过吗（工作经历）
在去年的七月份在杭州，我在工程师的带领下完成了一个购物商城的网站。这是学校给我们安排的一次实习，主要目的是学习工程开发的流程和提高实践能力。
In July last year in Hangzhou, I completed a shopping mall website under the leadership of an engineer. This is an internship arranged by the school for us. The main purpose is to learn the process of engineering development and improve the practical ability.
你的毕业设计内容
利用神经网络进行垃圾分类，一共有六大类垃圾,包括硬纸板、玻璃、塑料、纸张、金属、其他垃圾。将样本分为训练集和测试集输入网络进行训练，训练后的模型可以识别出选定的图片属于哪一类垃圾。并且最后制作了一个用户操作界面。
Using neural network to classify garbage. There are six kinds of garbage, cardboard, glass, plastic, paper, metal and other garbage.The samples are divided into training set and test set to input network for training. After training, the model can identify which kind of garbage the selected pictures belong to. And finally, a user interface is made.
四、时事
67. 疫情中印象最深的事
1、What impressed you most during the covid-19 pandemic?
2、What makes you most impressive during the coronavirus pandemic?
关键词: covid-19, pandemic, coronavirus
Since the outbreak of the covid-19 at the beginning of 2020, I frequently saw TV news about it and found many touching moments. One that impressed me most was a story about an old man from Zhejiang. Normally, he makes his living by collecting waste and lives a tough life. But, when the epidemic broke out, he donated a deposit of 10,000 RMB, which he had saved for a really long time, to the local community service center without leaving his name. When people found out who in fact donated the money, he said:“when I was a little boy, I received help from others too. I got the chance to go to school for free. Now, our country is in great difficulty, I think I have to do what I can do to help." I was deeply touched when I read about this story and I know it was not the only affecting one in the pandemic. Although the pandemic is a great disaster to us all, we can still see the true love through the difficulty. I hope that we could win over the corona-virus disease as soon as possible,
and go back to our normal life.

68. 你平时会关注时事吗
    1、Do you usually keep up with current affairs?
    2、Are you interested in hot-spot news?
    关键词: keep up, current affair, hot-spot, news
    Yes, I like to keep up with hot-spot news. I watch TV news everyday and sometimes browse social media like Weibo to know the current news. I also occasionally share news links on my Wechat Moments, and exchange ideas with my friends. In my opinion, firstly, to read current affairs frequently make me quickly know what really happens in this world. By keeping up with the pace of development, I can enhance my social competitiveness. Secondly, I can talk about those events with my friends at leisure time, which makes my life much more interesting.

69. 你怎么看待沉迷社交媒体这件事？
    1、Nowadays, a lot of people are obsessed with social medias. What do you think of this phenomenon ?
    2、Please tell me your opinion about social-media obsession.
    关键词：interested, obsessed, social media
    I think social-media obsession is harmful for people because it seriously affect users’ personal development. Most of the information on social medias is about entertainment and gossip. I have to say: such information is indeed very attractive, but it seldom has any positive influence on ordinary people. It barely affects individual development. A superstar’s relationship is actually none of our business. We should spend more time on study and work, improving our skills and social competitiveness, since only knowledge can change our life. However, as a way to relax, social media is a good option but we had better not indulge in it.

70. 你认为网购会取代线下购物吗？
    1、Do you think electronic business will completely replace real estate business in the future?
    2、In your opinion, will people no longer go shopping in reality and only buy products online?
    关键词: electronic business, real estate business, replace, shopping， online

I think E-business will not completely replace real-estate business in the future. In my opinion, online shopping will become a way as important as off-line shopping and these two will reach a balance in the future. Here are the two reasons that support my idea. Firstly, I don’t really think a person can possibly stay at home for his whole life without going out. Secondly, off-line shopping can give people a feeling of reality that online one is not capable of. Sometimes, you have to experience a commodity, such as food, clothes and car, to know its real value, which is also what online shopping can not offer. Therefore, I think in the future, online business will not fully replace off-line business.

71. 你如何看待互联网内容付费
    Do you think it is worthy to pay for contents such as videos, music or lectures on Internet?
    关键词: worthy, pay, Internet, online
    In my opinion, I think it is worthy to pay for online contents. Here are two reasons. Firstly, online paid contents, to some degree, offer a way to liquidate our spiritual value. It is also a kind of respect to the intelligence property. I watched an interview to a composer when I was a child. He said that you can make profits from a widespread song for whole life out of China, but, in China, just a month or even less. Now the situation has been improved because of the paid contents online. Secondly, paying gives people a feeling of losing. If I don’t study hard or enjoy from what I paid, it seems like I get no value from the lost money, especially when the amount is large. In a word, personally, I support the idea of paying for online contents.

你对这次新冠肺炎的看法
这次肺炎疫情波及到了全世界，是全人类的灾难。好在我们中国人团结一心，在政府和人民的共同努力下很好地控制住了疫情。不过外国的疫情仍然在不断地发展。我相信最终人类一定会彻底战胜疫情。
This pneumonia epidemic has spread all over the world and is a disaster for all mankind. Fortunately, we Chinese people have united and controlled the epidemic with the joint efforts of the government and the people. But the epidemic in foreign countries is still developing. I believe that in the end, human beings will completely overcome the epidemic.

一、私人问题
自我介绍
would you please make a brief introduction of yourself?
what can you tell me about yourself?
when and where did you graduate?
what qualifications have you obtained?

家乡家人
where do you come from?
talk about your hometown?
talk about the landscape of your hometown?
talk about a tourist site of your hometown?
talk about the customs of your hometown?
could you tell me something about your family?
what help do your families offer you?
do your families support your decision on studying?

兴趣爱好
which place/thing interest(s) you most?
where have you traveled to recently?
what did you do during this spring festival(coron avirus)?
what are your space time interests?
what do you often do in your spare time?
二、学术问题
本科回忆
what is your major? how do you like(feel about) your major?
what have you learned from your major?
how do you define your bachelor major?
what is the difference between the major in our school and your school?

why did you take the postgraduate entrance examination(graduate entrance exam)?
what has been your greastest accomplishment?

what impressed you most when you were in university?
tell me a little about your university in your understanding
what difficulties do you think you’ll encounter in your studies?

how do you feel about your progress up to now?
whar is the most important change in your study fielf over the past 4 years?
what is your greast strength/advantage?

tell me about a time when you made a bad dicision
tell me a little about your work experience in your university?

what are some of the things you find difficult to do?–spoken English.
tell me about a time when you were creative/smart in solving a problem
do you think you will be able to cope with English-demands of your intended study program?
tell me about a time when your course load was heavy.how did you get all your work done?

which subject/major interests you the least?
what is your greatest weakness?
硕士展望
why did you choose our university?
what kind of opportunity are you looking for in our university?
what changes do you anticipate in our school?
what is the worst(best) thing you have ever heard about our school?
what is your impression of our city?
how do you handle your rejection by our school?（没考上咋整）

what (social) responsibilities should a post-graduate take?
what should a post-graduate student be like in your view/opinion?
what is the most important qualification that a postgraduate must have?
why do you think you are qualified for this postgraduate major?
what is your study plan if you are accepted/enrolled by us?

what do you intend to do after you finish studying at school?
what would you like to be doing five years after graduation?
do you have a career plan in 5 years?
what will you do if you cannot find a job after graduation?
if you fail this time,what will you do in the future?
what kind of job do you like to do after graduation?
what are your job prospects?
if there were an opportunity of studying abroad,what would you do?

which kind of professor do you like best?
how would you evaluate me as an interviewer?
what is your expectation of your future instructor/guide/tutor/adviser/supervisor

how do you afford your tuition?
三、观点讨论
do you think the subject you are studying today are relevant to present-day society
what are the difference in the higher education system between China and other countries?
should a postgraduate study more theory or do more practice?give your reasons
how serious is unemployment among young people?
in your opinion,what are the most serious problems associated with modern life?（当代最严重的问题）
what is the best universsity in your opinion?
what kind of people do you find it difficult to work with?
say something about teamwork
how communication works in a research program
say something about your time management/how do you manage your time

Good morning, professors. I am really to be here for this interview. Now, please allow me to give a brief self-introduction. （问候）

My name is ××, 22 years old. I was born in Dali, a beautiful city in Yunnan province. It was when I entered the Southeast University 4 years ago that I officially became a student majoring in Road and Bridge Engineering. Through studying Professional knowledge and reading books involving relevant specialty, I find myself gradually obsessed with the charm of this major and would like to make some contributions in this field. At the same time, I realize that until now what I have learned is far from enough for this target, so I take it necessary to continue my learning in this field, that is, I choose to go further with my study to achieve a master’s degree. （基本信息：姓名、年龄、家乡、 本科学校、专业，说到专业后，进一步介绍想要读研的原因：对专业感兴趣，渴望深造学习）

During the four years in this beautiful college, I have been studying very hard and was granted scholarship several times such as National Encouragement scholarship and Mathematics curriculum Award. In addition, I participated in various subject competitions actively such as The Zhou Peiyuan Mechanics Competition for College Students, Structural contest, Mechanical contest, Mathematical model competition and CAD skills competition. （突出本科的一些亮点：所获奖项，参加的竞赛/项目等）
In my spare time，I enjoy taking part in some activities held by student clubs. Moreover, table tennis, badminton, Chinese chess and riding are my passions, which enrich my campus life very much, and also benefit me in many ways, like keeping fit, making lots of friends as well as developing my logic intelligence.（兴趣爱好）
Last but not least, I am easy-going, open-minded, and warm-hearted, therefore, I have established good relationship with my classmates. As is well-known, Southeast University is an outstanding college with perfect academic atmosphere and highly qualified faculty. And I would appreciate it if you could give me the chance for further study! （夸一夸目标院校，并表示非常渴望进入目标院校学习）
That’s all. Thanks for your attention!