Error resolving class. Cause: org.apache.ibatis.type.TypeException: Could not resolve type alias ···

最新推荐文章于 2021-11-25 11:12:12 发布

駒風少年

最新推荐文章于 2021-11-25 11:12:12 发布

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在学习mybatis时，在IDEA中使用maven搭建环境，出现了如下问题：

java.lang.ExceptionInInitializerError
   at Test2.testStudent(Test2.java:12)
   at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
   at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
   at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
   at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
   at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod$1.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:50)
   at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12)
   at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:47)
   at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.InvokeMethod.evaluate(InvokeMethod.java:17)
   at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:325)
   at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:78)
   at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:57)
   at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:290)
   at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:71)
   at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:288)
   at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:58)
   at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:268)
   at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363)
   at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:137)
   at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:69)
   at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs(IdeaTestRunner.java:33)
   at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:221)
   at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:54)
Caused by: org.apache.ibatis.exceptions.PersistenceException:
### Error building SqlSession.
### The error may exist in com/kuang/dao/StudentMapper.xml
### Cause: org.apache.ibatis.builder.BuilderException: Error parsing SQL Mapper Configuration. Cause: org.apache.ibatis.builder.BuilderException: Error parsing Mapper XML. The XML location is 'com/kuang/dao/StudentMapper.xml'. Cause: org.apache.ibatis.builder.BuilderException: Error resolving class. Cause: org.apache.ibatis.type.TypeException: Could not resolve type alias 'Student'. Cause: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: Cannot find class: Student
   at org.apache.ibatis.exceptions.ExceptionFactory.wrapException(ExceptionFactory.java:30)
   at org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder.build(SqlSessionFactoryBuilder.java:80)
   at org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder.build(SqlSessionFactoryBuilder.java:64)
   at com.kuang.utils.MybatisUtils.<clinit>(MybatisUtils.java:21)
   ... 23 more
Caused by: org.apache.ibatis.builder.BuilderException: Error parsing SQL Mapper Configuration. Cause: org.apache.ibatis.builder.BuilderException: Error parsing Mapper XML. The XML location is 'com/kuang/dao/StudentMapper.xml'. Cause: org.apache.ibatis.builder.BuilderException: Error resolving class. Cause: org.apache.ibatis.type.TypeException: Could not resolve type alias 'Student'. Cause: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: Cannot find class: Student
   at org.apache.ibatis.builder.xml.XMLConfigBuilder.parseConfiguration(XMLConfigBuilder.java:121)
   at org.apache.ibatis.builder.xml.XMLConfigBuilder.parse(XMLConfigBuilder.java:98)
   at org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder.build(SqlSessionFactoryBuilder.java:78)
   ... 25 more
Caused by: org.apache.ibatis.builder.BuilderException: Error parsing Mapper XML. The XML location is 'com/kuang/dao/StudentMapper.xml'. Cause: org.apache.ibatis.builder.BuilderException: Error resolving class. Cause: org.apache.ibatis.type.TypeException: Could not resolve type alias 'Student'. Cause: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: Cannot find class: Student
   at org.apache.ibatis.builder.xml.XMLMapperBuilder.configurationElement(XMLMapperBuilder.java:122)
   at org.apache.ibatis.builder.xml.XMLMapperBuilder.parse(XMLMapperBuilder.java:94)
   at org.apache.ibatis.builder.xml.XMLConfigBuilder.mapperElement(XMLConfigBuilder.java:374)
   at org.apache.ibatis.builder.xml.XMLConfigBuilder.parseConfiguration(XMLConfigBuilder.java:119)
   ... 27 more
Caused by: org.apache.ibatis.builder.BuilderException: Error resolving class. Cause: org.apache.ibatis.type.TypeException: Could not resolve type alias 'Student'. Cause: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: Cannot find class: Student
   at org.apache.ibatis.builder.BaseBuilder.resolveClass(BaseBuilder.java:118)
   at org.apache.ibatis.builder.xml.XMLStatementBuilder.parseStatementNode(XMLStatementBuilder.java:102)
   at org.apache.ibatis.builder.xml.XMLMapperBuilder.buildStatementFromContext(XMLMapperBuilder.java:137)
   at org.apache.ibatis.builder.xml.XMLMapperBuilder.buildStatementFromContext(XMLMapperBuilder.java:130)
   at org.apache.ibatis.builder.xml.XMLMapperBuilder.configurationElement(XMLMapperBuilder.java:120)
   ... 30 more
Caused by: org.apache.ibatis.type.TypeException: Could not resolve type alias 'Student'. Cause: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: Cannot find class: Student
   at org.apache.ibatis.type.TypeAliasRegistry.resolveAlias(TypeAliasRegistry.java:120)
   at org.apache.ibatis.builder.BaseBuilder.resolveAlias(BaseBuilder.java:149)
   at org.apache.ibatis.builder.BaseBuilder.resolveClass(BaseBuilder.java:116)
   ... 34 more
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: Cannot find class: Student
   at org.apache.ibatis.io.ClassLoaderWrapper.classForName(ClassLoaderWrapper.java:200)
   at org.apache.ibatis.io.ClassLoaderWrapper.classForName(ClassLoaderWrapper.java:89)
   at org.apache.ibatis.io.Resources.classForName(Resources.java:261)
   at org.apache.ibatis.type.TypeAliasRegistry.resolveAlias(TypeAliasRegistry.java:116)
   ... 36 more

Process finished with exit code -1

问题如下截图：

在我这里，之所以出现这个问题是因为我在mybatis.config.xml的配置时少了语句

<typeAliases>
    <package name="com.kuang.pojo"/>
</typeAliases>

加上这语句后问题就解决了

当然，这是我出现的情况是这样，也很多不是这个原因引起的相似问题，也有可能是其它经典的错误问题如：resource中的xml文件的路径没有写对，还有就是Mapper.xml没能被正常导入等，这时，就得认真的查找自己的相关配置是否写对了，还有就是尽量根据错误提示定位自己的代码查找问题，有针对性的去找问题根源更有效。有时候，找了很久问题都没有发现问题时，可以重新回看视频对照步骤，看自己漏了哪些步骤哪些内容。当然，这是对于在看视频学习的入门者的建议，希望这对于你有帮助，大家共同进步。