任务一
请实现一个wordcount函数,统计英文字符串中每个单词出现的次数。返回一个字典,key为单词,value为对应单词出现的次数。
在开发机上创建wordcount.py,代码如下:
import re
from collections import Counter
def wordcount(text):
# 删除单词字符、空格字符以外的字符
text = re.sub(r'[^\w\s]', '', text)
# 转换为小写
text = text.lower()
# 分割单词
words = text.split()
# 统计单词出现的次数
word_count = Counter(words)
return dict(word_count)
text = """
Got this panda plush toy for my daughter's birthday,
who loves it and takes it everywhere. It's soft and
super cute, and its face has a friendly look. It's
a bit small for what I paid though. I think there
might be other options that are bigger for the
same price. It arrived a day earlier than expected,
so I got to play with it myself before I gave it
to her.
"""
# 调用函数并输出结果
print(wordcount(text))
输出结果:
任务二
请使用本地vscode连接远程开发机,将上面你写的wordcount函数在开发机上进行debug,体验debug的全流程,并完成一份debug笔记(需要截图)。
在代码行数左侧打断点–>点击左侧的调试选项(虫子和播放键的标识)–>点击“运行与调试”–>选择Python Debugger–>选择“Python文件 调试当前正在运行的Python文件”–>屏幕上方中间会出现6个选项,点击相应选项(鼠标悬停即可看到选项含义)即可进行相应的调试操作,并在左侧可以看到此时变量的值等信息,分析bug原因