对SSM进行一个简单的配置

SSM框架配置

一.先对spring的xml文件进行配置

• 创建一个db.properties文件用于存放数据库登录信息

jdbc.driverClass=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.jdbcUrl=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/ssm_steam?useSSL=false
jdbc.user=root
jdbc.password=612861288

1.对service进行注解配置

• applicationContext_service.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.3.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.3.xsd">
		
		<!-- 开启注解扫描 -->
		<context:component-scan base-package="com.steam.service"/>
</beans>

2.对mapper进行配置:对mybatis和mapper工厂进行装配

• applicationContext_mapper.xml

注意：在配置mapper工厂的时候mapper.xml和mapper接口得放在同一个文件夹并且名字得相同

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.3.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.3.xsd">
		
		<!-- 读取配置文件 -->
		<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:config/db.properties"/>		
		
		<!-- 配置 dataSource -->
	<bean name="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
		<property name="driverClass" value="${jdbc.driverClass}"/>
		<property name="jdbcUrl" value="${jdbc.jdbcUrl}"/>
		<property name="user" value="${jdbc.user}"/>
		<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"/>
	</bean>
	<!-- 配置mybatis -->
	<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
	<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
	<property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="com.steam.bean"></property>
	</bean>
		
		<!-- mapper工厂 -->
	<bean  class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
		<property name="basePackage" value="com.steam.mapper"/>
	</bean>
</beans>

3.对事务进行配置

• applicationContext_transaction.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.3.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.3.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.3.xsd">
		<bean name="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
		<property name="driverClass" value="${jdbc.driverClass}"/>
		<property name="jdbcUrl" value="${jdbc.jdbcUrl}"/>
		<property name="user" value="${jdbc.user}"/>
		<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"/>
	</bean>
		<!-- 需要事务核心管理器 -->
	<bean name="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
	</bean>
	
	<!-- 开启事务 -->
	<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager"/>
</beans>

二. 对springMVC进行配置

• springmvc.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
	xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.3.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.3.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.3.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.3.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.3.xsd">
		<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:config/dictTypeId.properties"/>
		<!-- 开启注解扫描 -->
		<context:component-scan base-package="com.steam.controller"/>
		<!-- 开启注解驱动 -->
		<mvc:annotation-driven />
		<!-- 配置视图解析器 -->
		<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
		<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/"></property>
		<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>
		</bean>
</beans>

三. 对web.xml进行装配

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="4.0">
  <display-name>ssm_steam</display-name>
  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>
  <!-- 静态资源放行 -->
  
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>default</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>*.css</url-pattern>
<url-pattern>*.ttf</url-pattern>
<url-pattern>*.woff</url-pattern>
<url-pattern>*.js</url-pattern>
<url-pattern>*.png</url-pattern>
<url-pattern>*.jpg</url-pattern>
<url-pattern>*.gif</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
  <!-- 配置过滤器解决乱码问题 -->
  <filter>
   	<filter-name>encoding</filter-name>
   	<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
   	<init-param>
   	<param-name>encoding</param-name>
   	<param-value>utf-8</param-value>
   	</init-param>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
  <filter-name>encoding</filter-name>
  <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>
  //对spring进行装配
  <listener>
  <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
  </listener>
  <context-param>
  <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
  <param-value>classpath:config/applicationContext_*.xml</param-value>
  </context-param>

  //对springMVC进行装配
   <servlet>
		<servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
		<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
		<init-param>
			<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
			<param-value>classpath:config/springmvc.xml</param-value>
		</init-param>
		<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
	</servlet>
	<servlet-mapping>
		<servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
		<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
	</servlet-mapping>
  
</web-app>

• 在每次启动服务器是有时候会遇到静态拦截问题，并且是上一次使用没问题但重启就有时候会报错，这个时候可以尝试在web.xml文件中加入或删除一个空格就可以正常启动了