动态表格
<style>
table{
border: 1px solid;
margin: auto;
width: 500px;
}
td,th{
text-align: center;
border: 1px solid;
}
div{
text-align: center;
margin: 50px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div>
<input type="text" id="id" placeholder="输入编号">
<input type="text" id="name" placeholder="请输入姓名">
<input type="text" id="gender" placeholder="请输入性别">
<input type="button" id="btn_add" value="添加">
</div>
<table>
<caption>学生信息表</caption>
<tr>
<th>编码</th>
<th>姓名</th>
<th>性别</th>
<th>操作</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>令狐冲</td>
<td>男</td>
<td><a href="javascript:void(0);">删除</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>2</td>
<td>任我行</td>
<td>男</td>
<td><a href="javascript:void(0);">删除</a></td>
</tr>
</table>
<script>
/*
1.添加
1.点击给添加按钮绑定单机事件
2.获取文本框内容
3.创建tr,td设置td的文本框内容
4.创建tr
5.将td添加到tr中
6.获取table,将tr添加到table中
*/
// 获取按钮
document.getElementById("btn_add").onclick = function () {
//获取文本框被人
var id = document.getElementById("id").value;
var name = document.getElementById("name").value;
var gender = document.getElementById("gender").value;
//创建td,赋值id的标签体
var td_id = document.createElement("td");
var text_id = document.createTextNode(id);
td_id.appendChild(text_id);
var td_name = document.createElement("td");
var text_name = document.createTextNode(name);
td_name.appendChild(text_name);
var td_gender = document.createElement("td");
var text_gender = document.createTextNode(gender);
td_gender.appendChild(text_gender);
//创建a标签td
var td_a = document.createElement("td");
var ele_a = document.createElement("a");
//javascript:void(0);
ele_a.setAttribute("href","javascript:void(0);");
ele_a.setAttribute("onclick","delTr(this)");
var text_a = document.createTextNode("删除");
ele_a.appendChild(text_a);
td_a.appendChild(ele_a);
//4.创建tr
var tr = document.createElement("tr");
tr.appendChild(td_id);
tr.appendChild(td_name);
tr.appendChild(td_gender);
tr.appendChild(td_a);
//6.获取table
var table = document.getElementsByTagName("table")[0];
table.appendChild(tr)
function delTr(obj) {
var table = obj.parentNode.parentNode.parentNode;
var tr = obj.parentNode.parentNode;
table.removeChild(tr);
}
}
</script>
简化版
<style>
table{
border: 1px solid;
margin: auto;
width: 500px;
}
td,th{
text-align: center;
border: 1px solid;
}
div{
text-align: center;
margin: 50px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div>
<input type="text" id="id" placeholder="输入编号">
<input type="text" id="name" placeholder="请输入姓名">
<input type="text" id="gender" placeholder="请输入性别">
<input type="button" id="btn_add" value="添加">
</div>
<table>
<caption>学生信息表</caption>
<tr>
<th>编码</th>
<th>姓名</th>
<th>性别</th>
<th>操作</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>令狐冲</td>
<td>男</td>
<td><a href="javascript:void(0);">删除</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>2</td>
<td>任我行</td>
<td>男</td>
<td><a href="javascript:void(0);"onclick="delTr(this)">删除</a></td>
</tr>
</table>
<script>
document.getElementById("btn_add").onclick = function () {
//获取文本框被人
var id = document.getElementById("id").value;
var name = document.getElementById("name").value;
var gender = document.getElementById("gender").value;
var table = document.getElementsByTagName("table")[0];
table.innerHTML +="<tr>\n" +
"<td>"+id+"</td>\n" +
"<td>"+name+"</td>\n" +
"<td>"+gender+"</td>\n" +
"<td><a href=\"javascript:void(0);\">删除</a></td>\n" +
"</tr>"
}
function delTr(obj) {
var table = obj.parentNode.parentNode.parentNode;
var tr = obj.parentNode.parentNode;
table.removeChild(tr);
}
</script>