SQL SERVER中强制类型转换cast和convert的区别

在SQL SERVER中,cast和convert函数都可用于类型转换,其功能是相同的,

只是语法不同.

cast一般更容易使用,convert的优点是可以格式化日期和数值.

 

代码如下：

 

1. select CAST('123' as int) -- 123

2. select CONVERT(int, '123') -- 123

3.  

4. select CAST(123.4 as int) -- 123

5. select CONVERT(int, 123.4) -- 123

6.  

7. select CAST('123.4' as int)

8. select CONVERT(int, '123.4')

9. -- Conversion failed when converting the varchar value '123.4' to data type int.

10.  

11. select CAST('123.4' as decimal) -- 123

12. select CONVERT(decimal, '123.4') -- 123

13.  
14.  

15. select CAST('123.4' as decimal(9,2)) -- 123.40

16. select CONVERT(decimal(9,2), '123.4') -- 123.40

17.  
18.  

19. declare @Num money

20. set @Num = 1234.56

21. select CONVERT(varchar(20), @Num, 0) -- 1234.56

22. select CONVERT(varchar(20), @Num, 1) -- 1,234.56

23. select CONVERT(varchar(20), @Num, 2) -- 1234.5600